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PBOC Balance Sheet

Name: PBOC Balance Sheet
Creator: People's Bank of China (PBOC)
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The balance sheet of China's monetary authority (the People's Bank of China), showing how the PBOC injects and withdraws liquidity through foreign exchange assets, loans to credit institutions, reserve money, and government deposits.

Source: People's Bank of China (PBOC)Last updated: Aug 16, 2026, 07:30Curated by Bui Thanh PhucAbout this data ↓

Indicator	07-2026	06-2026	05-2026	04-2026	03-2026	02-2026	01-2026	12-2025	11-2025	10-2025	09-2025	08-2025	07-2025	06-2025	05-2025	04-2025	03-2025	02-2025	01-2025	12-2024	11-2024	10-2024	09-2024	08-2024	07-2024	06-2024	05-2024	04-2024	03-2024	02-2024	01-2024	12-2023	11-2023	10-2023	09-2023	08-2023	07-2023
Total Assets5	50,206.85	49,433.5	48,380.69	48,632.75	49,139.87	49,986.28	49,318.99	48,159.13	47,296.97	47,062.66	47,139.14	46,325.41	45,949.39	45,782.38	45,099.8	45,520.33	45,531.18	47,020.53	46,657.47	44,051.33	45,370.71	44,735.75	45,505.06	43,889.75	43,646.92	43,654.68	42,953.76	42,842.52	43,886.07	44,569.39	45,642.68	45,694.41	44,065.46	43,325.98	42,735.49	41,684.05	40,809.17
Foreign Assets3	23,163.64	23,143.67	23,025.79	22,929.33	22,826.07	22,752.99	22,684.33	22,626	22,623.18	22,677.67	22,746.83	22,811.74	22,902.38	22,984.25	23,048.54	23,141.28	23,201.57	23,243.87	23,284.94	23,325.65	23,357.92	23,401.88	23,434.71	23,468.57	23,499.68	23,532.59	23,560.84	23,568.23	23,589.75	23,535.64	23,443.75	23,354.85	23,279.65	23,204.63	23,093.87	23,157.63	23,173.66
Foreign Exchange	21,726.29	21,728.26	21,630.69	21,538.11	21,442.53	21,376.39	21,292.26	21,239.12	21,241.84	21,300.3	21,368.06	21,438.2	21,509	21,580.5	21,651.93	21,725.59	21,800.17	21,866.33	21,933.02	21,991.9	22,034.44	22,073.3	22,096.65	22,123.06	22,154.93	22,189.97	22,226.08	22,245.05	22,268.17	22,218.06	22,133.22	22,045.39	21,976.39	21,900.21	21,809.51	21,767.39	21,782.47
Monetary Gold	504.66	487.19	474.02	464.12	456.02	450.9	449.75	448.64	447.67	446.72	445.8	444.92	443.35	441.82	440.31	438.79	437.25	435.07	431.75	428.47	422.34	419.26	419.26	419.26	419.26	419.26	419.26	419.26	418.17	415.62	409.98	405.29	401	395.38	385.53	375.04	363.33
Other Foreign Assets	932.69	928.22	921.09	927.1	927.52	925.7	942.32	938.24	933.67	930.66	932.97	928.61	950.03	961.93	956.3	976.9	964.15	942.46	920.17	905.29	901.14	909.32	918.8	926.24	925.48	923.36	915.5	903.93	903.4	901.96	900.55	904.18	902.26	909.04	898.83	1,015.2	1,027.86
Claims on Government1	2,109.99	2,117.25	2,234.65	2,251.94	2,261.56	2,283.03	2,255.66	2,206.33	2,192.59	2,143.79	2,220.6	2,248.14	2,287.39	2,352.11	2,434.15	2,518.3	2,700.65	2,779.01	2,811.44	2,878.15	2,665.56	2,463.63	2,261.38	2,031.13	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07
Central Government	2,109.99	2,117.25	2,234.65	2,251.94	2,261.56	2,283.03	2,255.66	2,206.33	2,192.59	2,143.79	2,220.6	2,248.14	2,287.39	2,352.11	2,434.15	2,518.3	2,700.65	2,779.01	2,811.44	2,878.15	2,665.56	2,463.63	2,261.38	2,031.13	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07	1,524.07
Claims on Depository Corporations	21,848.04	21,227.62	20,326.53	20,806	21,587.97	22,472.41	21,685.89	20,502.13	19,728.75	19,550.32	19,535.7	18,638.31	18,096.5	17,878.08	17,131.76	17,389.66	17,535.56	18,896.53	18,462.87	15,643.03	17,056.06	16,555.16	17,425.28	16,038.09	16,440.57	16,550.94	15,644.05	15,523.24	16,352.68	17,021.06	18,310.22	18,556.1	16,988.48	16,323.8	15,815.71	14,683.62	13,578.37
Claims on Other Financial Corporations	375.09	285.09	305.89	313.39	313.53	314.83	607.83	831.77	821.95	801.96	800.96	870.96	980.96	980.96	980.96	1,029.46	659.46	666.35	667.61	670.99	685.67	702.8	742.73	712.09	549.92	380.02	299.96	301.65	321.82	297.47	217.33	131.09	133.53	133.12	134.13	135.95	136.32
Other Assets	2,710.09	2,659.87	2,487.83	2,332.08	2,150.74	2,163.01	2,085.28	1,992.91	1,930.51	1,888.92	1,835.05	1,756.27	1,682.17	1,586.98	1,504.39	1,441.63	1,433.94	1,434.78	1,430.63	1,533.51	1,605.51	1,612.29	1,640.97	1,639.89	1,632.68	1,667.06	1,924.85	1,925.33	2,097.75	2,191.15	2,147.3	2,128.3	2,139.73	2,140.37	2,167.72	2,182.77	2,396.75
Total Liabilities6	50,206.85	49,433.5	48,380.69	48,632.75	49,139.87	49,986.28	49,318.99	48,159.13	47,296.97	47,062.66	47,139.14	46,325.41	45,949.39	45,782.38	45,099.8	45,520.33	45,531.18	47,020.53	46,657.47	44,051.33	45,370.71	44,735.75	45,505.06	43,889.75	43,646.92	43,654.68	42,953.76	42,842.52	43,886.07	44,569.39	45,642.68	45,694.41	44,065.46	43,325.98	42,735.49	41,684.05	40,809.17
Reserve Money2	40,490.34	40,594.5	39,122.37	39,832.02	40,874.57	40,864.29	39,525.51	39,920.48	38,019.68	37,780.99	38,617.02	37,185.6	37,241.06	37,915.94	36,675.9	37,378.06	37,681.77	38,128.17	38,871.26	36,804.01	36,739.61	36,183.73	37,913.01	35,887.11	36,440.97	37,128.56	35,763.01	36,277.6	37,095	37,201.81	37,731.42	38,903.69	36,316	35,065.91	36,392.09	35,355.52	34,784.39
Currency Issued	15,253.22	15,194.3	15,145.11	15,227.14	15,248.13	15,907.28	15,174.61	14,627.57	14,175.69	14,007.87	14,073.97	13,805.37	13,735.65	13,652.06	13,591.12	13,619.77	13,603.76	13,867.61	14,804.07	13,330.24	12,881.99	12,712.18	12,697.36	12,412.46	12,357.08	12,250.72	12,175.4	12,229.45	12,284.3	12,850.24	12,852.75	11,866.09	11,507.35	11,354.43	11,447.85	11,143.78	11,106.09
Deposits of Financial Corporations1	22,638.45	22,858.18	21,398.4	22,040.02	23,117.37	22,163.31	21,785.88	22,766.89	21,331.51	21,218.73	21,996.93	20,879.2	21,066.48	21,791.07	20,591.67	21,300.94	21,689.14	21,751.32	20,976.22	21,058.62	21,478.1	21,105.18	22,798.35	21,105.06	21,764.13	22,548.08	21,287.25	21,731.71	22,485	21,872.78	22,392.32	24,568.75	22,409.88	21,355.17	22,468.49	21,810.29	21,384.07
Other Depository Corporations	22,638.45	22,858.18	21,398.4	22,040.02	23,117.37	22,163.31	21,785.88	22,766.89	21,331.51	21,218.73	21,996.93	20,879.2	21,066.48	21,791.07	20,591.67	21,300.94	21,689.14	21,751.32	20,976.22	21,058.62	21,478.1	21,105.18	22,798.35	21,105.06	21,764.13	22,548.08	21,287.25	21,731.71	22,485	21,872.78	22,392.32	24,568.75	22,409.88	21,355.17	22,468.49	21,810.29	21,384.07
Bonds Issued	240	240	240	240	240	240	240	240	230	230	230	170	140	200	190	250	250	278.5	267.37	157.09	158.34	159.47	154.75	155	155	155	140	135	135	125	125	125	125	115	115	105	95
Foreign Liabilities	238.02	218.56	196.37	230.3	195.94	185.89	165.68	213.85	182.79	202.18	253.19	195.16	225.15	186.51	154.73	210.13	275.28	457.14	431.02	310.69	259.07	150.23	168.05	408.32	490.32	434.7	492.32	476.48	377.27	437.3	415.66	306.23	440.29	445.94	353.99	185.53	148.66
Government Deposits	6,223.62	5,488.04	6,015.53	5,565.51	5,042.04	5,896.74	6,513.23	5,000.01	6,000.18	5,950.97	5,325.17	6,105.6	5,768.57	5,003.81	5,576.05	5,295.01	4,960.23	5,781.65	4,773.77	4,499.72	5,861.37	5,688.96	4,807.07	5,070.2	4,681.07	4,131.94	4,745.01	4,196.43	4,355.98	5,002.11	5,566.42	4,629.17	5,503.6	6,056	4,397.88	4,470.64	4,515.5
Capital and Reserves	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98	21.98
Other Liabilities	2,214.06	2,180.39	2,078.1	2,095.02	2,123.04	2,147.92	2,165.44	2,144.36	2,144.45	2,092.17	2,034.03	1,976.31	1,894.78	1,849.82	1,743.49	1,695.75	1,725.35	1,711.78	1,697.03	1,646.59	1,847.33	1,808.06	1,752.7	1,664.7	1,184.54	1,112.34	1,138.03	1,145.01	1,311.17	1,198.73	1,195.64	1,104.5	1,085.31	984.4	877.44	853.72	606.42

Latest reading

Total Assets stood at 50,206.85 CNY billion in Jul 2026. That is +1.6% from Jun 2026 and +9.3% from a year earlier. The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jan 2002 to Jul 2026. Source: People's Bank of China (PBOC).

Latest: 50,206.85 CNY billion; Jul 2026
vs previous period: +1.6%; Jun 2026
vs a year earlier: +9.3%