China Household Income
Quarterly disposable income and average per capita expenditure of Chinese households, broken down by four income sources (wages, business, property, transfers) and eight expenditure groups, with separate series for urban and rural areas.
| Indicator | Q2-2026 | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | Q4-2023 | Q3-2023 | Q2-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median disposable income | 19,036 | 10,433 | 36,231 | 27,149 | 18,186 | 9,939 | 25,978 | 17,358 | 9,462 | 33,036 | ||||
| Disposable income per capita6 | 22,981 | 12,782 | 43,377 | 32,509 | 21,840 | 12,179 | 41,314 | 30,941 | 20,733 | 11,539 | 39,218 | 29,398 | 19,672 | |
| Wages | 13,298 | 7,319 | 24,555 | 18,659 | 12,628 | 6,976 | 23,327 | 17,696 | 11,950 | 6,585 | 22,053 | 16,747 | 11,300 | |
| Net business | 3,628 | 2,207 | 7,252 | 5,199 | 3,407 | 2,071 | 6,908 | 4,939 | 3,235 | 1,959 | 6,542 | 4,643 | 3,041 | |
| Net property | 1,845 | 1,031 | 3,490 | 2,628 | 1,825 | 1,015 | 3,435 | 2,585 | 1,780 | 988 | 3,362 | 2,554 | 1,743 | |
| Net transfers | 4,210 | 2,225 | 8,080 | 6,023 | 3,980 | 2,117 | 7,644 | 5,721 | 3,768 | 2,007 | 7,261 | 5,454 | 3,588 | |
| Urban | 30,126 | 16,549 | 56,502 | 42,991 | 28,844 | 15,887 | 49,302 | 41,183 | 27,561 | 15,150 | 51,821 | 35,242 | 23,298 | |
| Rural | 12,699 | 7,433 | 24,456 | 17,686 | 11,936 | 7,003 | 19,605 | 16,740 | 11,272 | 6,596 | 21,691 | 13,396 | 8,920 | |
| Expenditure per capita10 | 14,836 | 7,955 | 29,476 | 21,575 | 14,309 | 7,681 | 28,227 | 20,631 | 13,601 | 7,299 | 26,796 | 19,530 | 12,739 | |
| Food, tobacco and beverages | 4,537 | 2,549 | 8,631 | 6,359 | 4,355 | 2,420 | 8,411 | 6,206 | 4,214 | 2,354 | 7,983 | 5,794 | 3,907 | |
| Housing | 3,135 | 1,611 | 6,397 | 4,665 | 3,092 | 1,595 | 6,263 | 4,560 | 3,004 | 1,562 | 6,095 | 4,514 | 2,949 | |
| Transport and communication | 2,065 | 1,079 | 4,306 | 3,103 | 1,972 | 1,044 | 3,976 | 2,865 | 1,819 | 946 | 3,652 | 2,605 | 1,630 | |
| Education, culture and recreation | 1,572 | 843 | 3,489 | 2,531 | 1,499 | 823 | 3,189 | 2,295 | 1,340 | 722 | 2,904 | 2,084 | 1,205 | |
| Health care | 1,330 | 645 | 2,573 | 1,928 | 1,314 | 648 | 2,547 | 1,900 | 1,271 | 629 | 2,460 | 1,835 | 1,219 | |
| Household appliances and Services | 847 | 442 | 1,667 | 1,224 | 804 | 417 | 1,547 | 1,117 | 738 | 380 | 1,526 | 1,120 | 722 | |
| Clothing | 880 | 526 | 1,554 | 1,126 | 843 | 498 | 1,521 | 1,109 | 826 | 492 | 1,479 | 1,055 | 764 | |
| Miscellaneous goods and Services | 470 | 260 | 859 | 639 | 430 | 236 | 773 | 579 | 389 | 214 | 697 | 522 | 342 | |
| Urban | 18,071 | 9,635 | 35,869 | 26,510 | 17,545 | 9,363 | 34,557 | 25,530 | 16,780 | 8,943 | 32,994 | 24,315 | 15,810 | |
| Rural | 10,180 | 5,569 | 20,259 | 14,597 | 9,733 | 5,333 | 19,280 | 13,839 | 9,197 | 5,050 | 18,175 | 12,998 | 8,550 | |
| Urban disposable income4 | 30,126 | 16,549 | 56,502 | 42,991 | 28,844 | 15,887 | 54,188 | 41,183 | 27,561 | 15,150 | 51,821 | 39,428 | 26,357 | |
| Wages | 18,359 | 10,113 | 34,373 | 26,037 | 17,548 | 9,706 | 32,899 | 24,869 | 16,720 | 9,230 | 31,321 | 23,699 | 15,934 | |
| Net business | 3,732 | 2,154 | 6,592 | 5,300 | 3,510 | 2,018 | 6,244 | 5,009 | 3,317 | 1,894 | 5,903 | 4,698 | 3,116 | |
| Net property | 2,861 | 1,604 | 5,481 | 4,156 | 2,864 | 1,595 | 5,455 | 4,132 | 2,824 | 1,571 | 5,392 | 4,123 | 2,790 | |
| Net transfers | 5,174 | 2,678 | 10,056 | 7,498 | 4,922 | 2,568 | 9,590 | 7,173 | 4,700 | 2,455 | 9,205 | 6,908 | 4,517 | |
| Rural disposable income4 | 12,699 | 7,433 | 24,456 | 17,686 | 11,936 | 7,003 | 23,119 | 16,740 | 11,272 | 6,596 | 21,691 | 15,705 | 10,551 | |
| Wages | 6,013 | 3,351 | 10,402 | 8,225 | 5,671 | 3,164 | 9,799 | 7,750 | 5,339 | 2,965 | 9,163 | 7,256 | 4,978 | |
| Net business | 3,480 | 2,283 | 8,204 | 5,056 | 3,261 | 2,145 | 7,845 | 4,843 | 3,123 | 2,049 | 7,431 | 4,568 | 2,937 | |
| Net property | 383 | 219 | 618 | 469 | 355 | 206 | 580 | 439 | 334 | 190 | 540 | 413 | 314 | |
| Net transfers | 2,823 | 1,580 | 5,232 | 3,936 | 2,649 | 1,488 | 4,895 | 3,708 | 2,476 | 1,392 | 4,557 | 3,469 | 2,322 | |
| Urban expenditure8 | 18,071 | 9,635 | 35,869 | 26,510 | 17,545 | 9,363 | 34,557 | 25,530 | 16,780 | 8,943 | 32,994 | 24,315 | 15,810 | |
| Food, tobacco and beverages | 5,395 | 2,993 | 10,155 | 7,641 | 5,215 | 2,863 | 9,957 | 7,523 | 5,086 | 2,800 | 9,495 | 7,052 | 4,740 | |
| Housing | 3,975 | 2,042 | 8,095 | 5,974 | 3,962 | 2,044 | 8,008 | 5,909 | 3,884 | 2,024 | 7,822 | 5,868 | 3,831 | |
| Transport and communication | 2,497 | 1,312 | 5,251 | 3,779 | 2,391 | 1,269 | 4,876 | 3,508 | 2,216 | 1,149 | 4,495 | 3,203 | 1,989 | |
| Education, culture and recreation | 1,952 | 1,041 | 4,298 | 3,163 | 1,871 | 1,013 | 3,928 | 2,865 | 1,669 | 886 | 3,589 | 2,616 | 1,505 | |
| Health care | 1,510 | 728 | 2,932 | 2,189 | 1,499 | 745 | 2,925 | 2,180 | 1,469 | 735 | 2,850 | 2,125 | 1,421 | |
| Household appliances and Services | 1,022 | 523 | 2,033 | 1,488 | 979 | 496 | 1,903 | 1,360 | 900 | 450 | 1,910 | 1,393 | 899 | |
| Clothing | 1,090 | 648 | 1,941 | 1,407 | 1,050 | 616 | 1,913 | 1,394 | 1,033 | 612 | 1,880 | 1,338 | 962 | |
| Miscellaneous goods and Services | 630 | 348 | 1,164 | 869 | 578 | 317 | 1,047 | 791 | 523 | 287 | 953 | 719 | 463 | |
| Rural expenditure8 | 10,180 | 5,569 | 20,259 | 14,597 | 9,733 | 5,333 | 19,280 | 13,839 | 9,197 | 5,050 | 18,175 | 12,998 | 8,550 | |
| Food, tobacco and beverages | 3,303 | 1,918 | 6,434 | 4,546 | 3,138 | 1,803 | 6,226 | 4,381 | 3,005 | 1,741 | 5,880 | 4,076 | 2,772 | |
| Housing | 1,927 | 998 | 3,950 | 2,813 | 1,863 | 968 | 3,801 | 2,689 | 1,786 | 930 | 3,694 | 2,665 | 1,746 | |
| Transport and communication | 1,444 | 747 | 2,944 | 2,147 | 1,379 | 730 | 2,702 | 1,974 | 1,270 | 666 | 2,480 | 1,789 | 1,141 | |
| Education, culture and recreation | 1,025 | 563 | 2,322 | 1,637 | 973 | 557 | 2,144 | 1,506 | 884 | 499 | 1,951 | 1,359 | 796 | |
| Health care | 1,071 | 527 | 2,053 | 1,560 | 1,053 | 513 | 2,012 | 1,509 | 996 | 485 | 1,916 | 1,439 | 945 | |
| Household appliances and Services | 594 | 329 | 1,140 | 852 | 557 | 307 | 1,044 | 781 | 514 | 286 | 992 | 748 | 480 | |
| Clothing | 577 | 353 | 997 | 729 | 550 | 333 | 966 | 713 | 539 | 328 | 921 | 669 | 494 | |
| Miscellaneous goods and Services | 239 | 134 | 419 | 313 | 220 | 122 | 385 | 286 | 203 | 115 | 341 | 254 | 176 |
Latest reading
Disposable income per capita stood at 22,981 CNY/person in Q2 2026. That is +79.8% from Q1 2026 and +5.2% from a year earlier. The series on this page is quarterly and runs from Q4 2021 to Q2 2026. Source: National Statistics Office (NSO) of China (NBS).
- Latest
- 22,981 CNY/person
- Q2 2026
- vs previous period
- +79.8%
- Q1 2026
- vs a year earlier
- +5.2%
About this data
Quarterly disposable income and average per capita expenditure of Chinese households, broken down by four income sources (wages, business, property, transfers) and eight expenditure groups, with separate series for urban and rural areas. The entire China section previously measured consumption solely from the SELLERS' perspective (retail sales of goods); this table covers the counterpart: the BUYERS' perspective. Two metrics are uniquely available here: the urban-rural income gap, and the divergence between median and average income, which serves as a measure of income distribution skewness. The data are cumulative from the beginning of the year rather than single-quarter figures. Growth columns are expressed in current (nominal) prices.