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US Personal Income and Outlays

US personal income and outlays, published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis via FRED.

Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)Last updated: Sep 21, 2026, 14:10Curated by Bui Thanh PhucAbout this data ↓

Indicator07-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-202511-202510-202509-202508-202507-202506-202505-202504-202503-202502-202501-202512-202411-202410-202409-202408-202407-202406-202405-202404-202403-202402-202401-202412-202311-202310-202309-202308-202307-2023
Personal income627,114.826,999.726,951.326,76626,739.926,597.726,610.626,483.226,426.326,365.126,38126,278.126,149.625,975.725,925.826,061.125,877.325,705.425,570.525,418.625,322.125,226.625,101.325,01324,950.824,904.124,807.724,690.524,597.824,47524,363.424,145.924,038.223,919.723,833.123,737.723,635.2
Compensation of employees216,307.216,260.416,23416,178.416,133.116,068.116,046.315,967.115,960.815,920.715,911.215,841.315,758.115,615.815,615.215,599.915,591.715,509.415,431.615,37015,315.615,241.815,177.315,123.915,04614,994.114,96214,874.914,832.814,749.214,63714,588.214,515.814,438.814,39814,337.414,268
Wages and salaries213,43313,393.913,374.413,327.313,289.413,23313,216.313,14813,146.813,114.913,112.113,053.412,982.512,857.312,865.312,857.512,857.312,78712,721.712,680.812,632.412,566.812,510.712,465.712,398.812,35712,334.512,26012,227.912,15812,062.712,031.411,97411,912.611,88511,838.811,784.6
Private sector11,466.311,427.711,411.611,368.811,33511,284.411,270.711,204.711,208.911,181.411,164.711,111.411,04210,922.110,937.310,931.610,941.910,877.710,817.510,784.410,745.610,688.210,642.510,606.110,546.810,512.510,496.610,430.210,403.210,346.310,263.410,243.410,195.710,14210,122.410,088.110,046.4
Government1,966.71,966.21,962.91,958.61,954.31,948.61,945.61,943.41,937.91,933.51,947.41,9421,940.51,935.11,9281,9261,915.41,909.41,904.21,896.41,886.81,878.61,868.21,859.61,8521,844.41,837.91,829.81,824.71,811.81,799.31,7881,778.31,770.61,762.61,750.71,738.3
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds22,874.22,866.52,859.52,851.12,843.72,835.12,8302,819.12,8142,805.82,799.12,787.92,775.62,758.62,749.92,742.42,734.42,722.42,709.92,689.22,683.32,6752,666.62,658.12,647.32,637.12,627.52,614.92,6052,591.22,574.32,556.92,541.72,526.22,5132,498.62,483.4
Employer contributions for employee pension and insurance funds1,932.91,927.91,922.61,917.61,913.11,908.41,904.51,898.21,892.71,886.71,880.11,872.81,865.31,856.71,847.31,840.11,831.61,824.11,815.71,802.61,799.71,795.91,791.21,785.71,779.51,772.41,764.51,757.41,750.11,741.51,731.81,717.81,707.31,696.71,686.11,675.41,664.6
Employer contributions for social insurance941.4938.6937933.5930.6926.8925.5920.9921.3919.1919915.1910.3901.9902.7902.3902.8898.3894.1886.6883.6879.2875.4872.4867.8864.7863857.5854.9849.7842.6839.1834.5829.5826.9823.1818.8
Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments22,172.72,161.82,1992,115.42,180.32,122.72,111.22,121.12,105.62,107.32,122.72,123.42,1072,083.72,086.52,145.22,128.82,095.52,085.52,081.72,062.72,0492,033.22,033.22,028.82,0192,014.62,006.11,990.61,983.31,974.81,960.81,962.11,954.81,951.61,942.31,935.4
Agriculture47.147.2103.745.7113.856.649.859.158.860.980.688.574.564.362.4107.899.674.778.380.270.762.254.858.855.252.652.352.553.252.349.243.647.252.859.463.667.8
Non-agriculture2,125.72,114.62,095.32,069.72,066.52,066.12,061.42,0622,046.92,046.42,042.12,0352,032.52,019.42,024.12,037.42,029.22,020.82,007.22,001.51,9921,986.71,978.41,974.41,973.51,966.41,962.31,953.61,937.41,9311,925.61,917.31,914.91,902.11,892.21,878.71,867.6
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment1,157.61,153.81,147.51,141.41,135.71,127.61,119.71,111.21,111.21,110.61,110.81,112.51,113.41,115.91,118.81,1231,124.11,115.81,106.91,100.41,095.71,093.91,0841,077.31,070.51,063.81,069.51,075.71,083.11,069.71,054.31,038.31,033.51,028.91,023.11,011.91,003.5
Personal income receipts on assets24,345.74,325.84,297.84,290.94,2804,263.84,300.84,255.34,249.34,225.54,233.74,210.54,216.14,206.44,208.54,202.24,185.34,177.14,225.34,167.94,161.94,145.74,135.24,135.54,163.54,171.54,157.34,1324,105.64,1094,158.94,126.64,107.84,0714,031.54,008.63,982.8
Personal interest income2,037.62,031.12,019.82,008.61,997.41,995.91,994.31,992.71,986.91,981.11,975.51,971.11,966.81,962.61,960.61,958.71,956.81,954.51,952.31,950.11,941.91,9331,923.41,930.11,937.11,944.41,928.31,911.41,893.91,9071,919.11,930.31,909.51,888.41,8671,850.51,834.8
Personal dividend income2,3082,294.82,2782,282.32,282.62,267.92,306.52,262.62,262.32,244.42,258.22,239.42,249.32,243.72,247.92,243.52,228.52,222.62,2732,217.82,2202,212.72,211.82,205.42,226.52,227.12,229.12,220.62,211.72,2022,239.82,196.32,198.32,182.62,164.52,158.12,147.9
Personal current transfer receipts25,241.75,2025,173.35,132.85,097.35,093.85,1085,074.25,044.95,041.55,042.85,022.14,976.94,958.74,902.64,995.54,852.44,803.34,708.34,665.54,646.34,647.34,614.74,579.64,568.44,575.44,519.64,505.54,483.24,4504,409.54,282.94,259.94,256.44,253.24,253.94,252.8
Government social benefits to persons65,124.25,0945,065.95,025.94,9914,9885,002.84,9474,940.84,9384,921.94,907.64,875.44,857.84,802.34,895.84,756.14,685.74,613.24,571.24,5524,552.94,520.14,484.94,473.54,448.24,424.14,402.34,386.94,353.34,299.14,185.44,158.34,157.34,149.34,152.24,149.4
Social security1,653.81,650.51,645.91,639.71,637.81,628.91,624.31,575.31,579.41,580.41,572.61,578.91,574.81,587.91,5561,678.61,570.51,514.71,504.41,467.41,467.91,4721,458.91,453.71,450.11,445.51,439.81,437.71,434.11,425.91,422.81,374.71,3701,378.91,362.31,360.91,356.5
Medicare1,3561,344.81,333.61,322.51,311.41,3011,290.61,280.11,269.51,258.91,248.31,237.61,226.91,216.21,205.31,194.51,183.61,172.61,161.71,150.61,140.11,130.11,120.71,111.71,103.31,095.41,0881,081.11,074.81,068.91,063.61,058.81,053.71,048.31,042.61,036.51,030.1
Medicaid1,117.21,102.51,095.41,081.41,061.11,0621,057.41,0451,050.21,056.21,059.51,047.81,029.41,004.3992.8977.5957.3953.4954.9965960.6956.4952.2947.9943.8939.6935.1929.5923.3911.3893.6868.7854.6849.8854.3865.1882.4
Unemployment insurance35.235.835.235.33636.736.637.438.638.938.238.638.738.837.937.237.237.13737.137.537.336.73737.236.93635.435.735.535.235.535.635.535.235.134.3
Veterans benefits328.5325321.6318.2314.8313.5311.9310.1308305.3302.4299295.2290.9286.3281.3275.9270.1263.7257250.7244.9239.4234.4229.7225.5221.8218.3215.1212.6210.4208.6206.7204.7202.6200.5198.2
Other633.5635.3634.2628.8629.9645.8682699.1695698.2700.9705.7710.3719.7723.9726.8731.7737.8691.5694.1695.1712.1712.2700.1709.5705.3703.5700.3703.9699.1673.6639.1637.6640.1652.3654.1647.9
Other current transfer receipts from business (net)117.5107.9107.4106.9106.3105.8105.2127.2104.2103.5120.9114.5101.6100.9100.399.796.3117.695.194.394.494.494.694.795127.295.5103.296.396.7110.497.5101.699.1103.9101.7103.4
Less: Contributions for government social insurance2,110.12,104.12,100.22,092.82,086.42,078.32,075.32,045.82,045.52,040.52,040.12,031.82,021.92,004.82,005.82,004.62,0051,995.71,987.11,966.81,960.31,951.11,943.11,936.51,926.51,919.81,915.31,903.71,897.51,886.21,871.11,851.11,840.91,830.31,824.41,816.41,807.4
Less: Personal current taxes3,256.73,267.53,269.23,253.73,229.53,215.33,214.73,317.33,315.53,302.33,289.53,269.13,246.53,211.53,203.23,1883,172.93,153.93,135.23,089.33,074.43,055.13,0393,020.72,997.52,9762,960.32,936.42,923.62,9042,882.52,878.92,866.72,8542,850.32,8412,830.8
Equals: Disposable personal income23,858.123,732.223,682.123,512.323,510.423,382.423,395.923,165.923,110.823,062.823,091.623,00922,903.122,764.122,722.622,873.122,704.422,551.422,435.322,329.322,247.722,171.522,062.321,992.221,953.221,928.121,847.521,754.121,674.221,57121,480.921,26721,171.521,065.720,982.820,896.820,804.4
Less: Personal outlays323,146.223,109.623,026.422,833.322,694.722,490.422,356.822,322.522,235.422,170.522,089.522,001.821,87321,723.321,611.421,604.221,541.121,37421,286.121,358.821,159.421,072.920,994.220,843.920,787.920,676.320,582.720,48320,390.320,246.420,097.320,072.619,985.619,93019,877.219,735.819,657.3
Personal consumption expenditures722,250.422,214.222,136.821,949.521,814.721,611.421,478.721,445.921,35621,288.121,202.421,123.821,007.320,868.420,75520,746.420,68320,519.820,462.220,514.320,313.620,22620,147.620,001.319,949.519,844.519,75819,665.719,581.819,446.519,303.319,283.519,178.919,109.419,048.118,953.318,884.2
Goods26,849.46,899.36,901.76,853.76,815.16,662.46,559.76,595.26,5936,561.26,559.76,555.66,521.66,488.36,437.26,487.86,495.46,418.46,383.16,476.26,370.76,334.76,330.26,259.56,2856,236.76,236.36,200.26,185.16,128.86,0956,170.66,150.16,174.26,1806,159.36,110.5
Durable goods2,380.12,404.72,3862,360.62,373.72,332.12,262.12,288.12,2892,271.42,269.82,281.82,280.32,253.62,2472,296.62,300.22,209.22,1982,294.12,246.52,210.12,199.72,170.92,181.22,156.22,158.82,140.62,142.12,130.92,1062,139.42,1252,134.12,145.72,150.32,151.1
Nondurable goods4,469.34,494.64,515.74,493.14,441.44,330.34,297.64,307.24,3044,289.74,289.94,273.84,241.34,234.84,190.34,191.14,195.24,209.24,185.14,182.14,124.34,124.64,130.54,088.64,103.84,080.54,077.54,059.54,0433,997.93,989.14,031.24,025.24,040.14,034.34,0093,959.3
Services15,40115,314.915,235.115,095.814,999.614,94914,91914,850.714,76314,72714,642.714,568.214,485.714,38014,317.814,258.614,187.514,101.414,079.114,03813,942.913,891.413,817.413,741.813,664.613,607.913,521.713,465.613,396.713,317.613,208.213,11313,028.812,935.212,868.112,79412,773.7
Core PCE (excluding food and energy)19,829.319,779.919,664.719,494.619,407.319,289.919,150.519,110.219,041.818,987.118,896.318,838.718,729.518,579.618,493.718,466.718,413.718,213.118,139.318,225.818,090.917,98717,902.517,773.517,701.417,603.517,505.917,413.117,349.417,249.417,104.217,083.216,959.116,869.216,803.816,723.216,693.5
Food1,570.71,573.11,567.41,561.51,555.41,543.71,5501,543.41,540.61,542.11,538.71,541.61,533.81,527.71,518.31,519.51,520.81,518.81,513.81,511.71,497.81,499.51,494.71,479.21,484.81,4751,470.61,470.51,465.71,454.81,450.41,451.41,453.41,449.31,443.71,444.41,438.7
Energy goods and services850.4861.1904.7893.4852777.8778.2792.3773.5759767.4743.6744761.1743760.2748.4788809.1776.8724.9739.4750.5748.6763.3766.1781.6782.1766.6742.3748.7748.9766.5790.8800.5785.7752
PCE by market type19,106.119,106.519,034.718,876.718,741.118,558.418,434.318,422.718,368.918,301.818,259.318,202.718,100.818,008.117,899.417,909.417,830.417,703.317,653.517,693.617,509.817,434.817,383.217,253.817,22217,143.417,080.616,993.416,937.116,815.816,715.416,715.316,651.616,603.816,547.516,455.416,376
Core PCE by market type16,685.916,673.316,563.616,422.716,334.616,237.816,10716,087.916,055.616,001.715,95415,918.415,823.915,720.215,638.915,630.515,562.115,397.415,331.415,405.915,287.915,196.615,138.815,026.714,974.614,90314,829.214,741.614,705.514,619.514,517.114,515.814,432.514,364.414,304.114,226.214,186.1
Personal interest payments604.3604.5599.2593.8588.5587.7586.9586.1589.5592.8596.1585.9575.7565.5567.5569.4571.4568564.6561.6563.6565.3566.8563.4559.8555.8549.2542.4535.4527.2521.8519.1537.1551.5561.9515.7506.5
Personal current transfer payments2291.4290.9290.4290291.5291.3291.1290.4290289.5290.9292.1290289.4288.9288.3286.8286.2259.3283282.3281.6279.8279.2278.6276275.4274.8273.2272.7272.2270269.6269.1267.2266.8266.5
To government152.7152.2151.8151.4151150.8150.6150.5150149.5149.1150.3148.1147.6147.1146.6146.1145.5145144.4143.7143.1142.5141.9141.3140.7140.1139.6139138.5138137.5137.1136.7136.3135.9135.7
To the rest of the world (net)138.7138.7138.7138.7140.5140.5140.5140140140141.8141.8141.8141.7141.7141.7140.7140.7114.3138.6138.6138.6137.3137.3137.3135.3135.3135.3134.2134.2134.2132.5132.5132.5130.9130.9130.9
Equals: Personal saving1712622.6655.7679815.6891.91,039.2843.4875.4892.41,002.11,007.11,030.21,040.91,111.21,268.91,163.21,177.41,149.2970.51,088.21,098.51,068.11,148.31,165.41,251.81,264.81,271.11,283.81,324.61,383.71,194.41,185.91,135.71,105.61,160.91,147.1
Personal saving rate32.62.82.93.53.84.43.63.83.94.34.44.54.64.95.55.15.25.14.34.954.85.25.35.75.85.85.96.16.45.65.65.45.35.65.5

Latest reading

The latest reading is 27,114.8 USD billion, for Jul 2026. That is +0.4% from Jun 2026 and +3.7% from a year earlier. The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jan 1959 to Jul 2026. Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis).

Latest
27,114.8 USD billion
Jul 2026
vs previous period
+0.4%
Jun 2026
vs a year earlier
+3.7%

About this data

US personal income and outlays, published monthly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis via FRED. It covers employee compensation, proprietors' income, rental income, personal taxes, disposable income, and personal consumption expenditures in billion USD. Data goes back to 1959 and updates with each release.

Frequently asked questions

What does the US personal income and outlays table measure?
This table measures total income received by individuals in the United States alongside their personal taxes, disposable income, personal outlays, and resulting savings. It is compiled from official Bureau of Economic Analysis NIPA data.
How frequently is the US personal income and outlays data updated and how far back does it go?
The data is published monthly by FRED, with historical series starting in 1959. Each new monthly release updates all component measures with the latest figures.
What key breakdowns are available in this table?
The table breaks down personal income into employee compensation, proprietors' income, rental income, asset receipts, and transfer receipts. Outlays detail personal consumption expenditures across goods and services alongside personal saving.
How does disposable personal income relate to personal income?
Disposable personal income in the United States is calculated by taking total personal income and deducting personal current taxes, representing the funds available for spending or saving.
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