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France household debt securities four-quarter investment flows

France household debt securities four-quarter investment flows stood at -0.6 EUR billion in Q1 2026, according to Banque de France – Webstat (webstat.banque-france.fr). It is one of the indicators in the Household financial wealth table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 2012 to Q1 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Banque de France – Webstat (webstat.banque-france.fr)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Household financial wealth table

IndicatorQ1-2026Q4-2025Q3-2025Q2-2025Q1-2025Q4-2024Q3-2024Q2-2024Q1-2024Q4-2023
Main financial investments, total129.9128.37131.6130.3136.9129.3127.31132.72120.6125.02
Interest-bearing products73.7674.9771.3966.7272.2975.576.3281.3768.2368.59
Debt securities held directly-0.60.611.571.031.654.526.8810.2412.0410.62

Understanding france household debt securities four-quarter investment flows

Net transactions in bonds, bills, and other negotiable debt instruments acquired directly by individuals over a four-quarter period are recorded in this series. It measures direct lending to governments and corporations via securities markets, separating direct bond purchases from debt held through investment funds or banks. Bank deposits and mutual fund shares are excluded.

Interpreting this rolling flow requires acknowledging that direct debt security purchases are often lumpy, responding to major public bond issuances or prevailing market yields. The four-quarter smoothing mechanism helps filter out issuance timing quirks that distort single-quarter comparisons. Analysts should contrast these direct purchases with indirect debt fund flows to gauge retail investor sophistication and market access.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q: Does this include corporate bonds purchased directly by households? A: Yes, both government and corporate debt securities held directly are captured in this flow.

Q: Are debt instruments held inside mutual funds counted here? A: No, securities held through collective investment funds are classified under indirect investment categories.

Q: Why is a four-quarter flow useful for debt securities? A: It smooths out the irregular timing of major government and corporate bond auction calendars.

Frequently asked questions

Does this include corporate bonds purchased directly by households?
Yes, both government and corporate debt securities held directly are captured in this flow.
Are debt instruments held inside mutual funds counted here?
No, securities held through collective investment funds are classified under indirect investment categories.
Why is a four-quarter flow useful for debt securities?
It smooths out the irregular timing of major government and corporate bond auction calendars.

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