Vietnam Unemployment Rate - Rural
Vietnam Unemployment Rate - Rural stood at 2.06% in Q2 2026, according to National Statistics Office (NSO). It is one of the indicators in the Labor and employment table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 2022 to Q2 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.
This indicator in the Labor and employment table
| Indicator | Q2-2026 | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate in working age | 2.23 | 2.21 | 2.22 | 2.21 | 2.24 | 2.2 | 2.22 | 2.23 | 2.29 | 2.24 | |
| Rural | 2.06 | 2.04 | 2.05 | 1.84 | 2.08 | 2.07 | 2.11 | 2.2 | 2.01 | 1.99 | |
| Urban | 2.49 | 2.46 | 2.04 | 2.76 | 2.49 | 2.38 | 2.37 | 2.29 | 2.71 | 2.64 |
Understanding vietnam Unemployment Rate - Rural
The rural unemployment rate in Vietnam is calculated by dividing the number of working-age individuals who are jobless, capable of and needing work, and actively seeking work by the labour force of the same age in rural areas. Subsistence farmers, unpaid family workers, or intermittent workers may still be considered employed depending on their actual activity status and thus do not automatically fall into the unemployed group. The differentiator from the urban rate lies in the place of residence; it differs from underemployment in that underemployed individuals currently hold jobs.
Quarterly trends are heavily influenced by agricultural seasonality, weather conditions, seasonal work, and labour migration flows. Year-on-year comparisons generally provide a cleaner signal than quarter-on-quarter comparisons, especially around Tết and harvest periods. Nevertheless, low rates do not always signify high incomes or good job quality, as informal labour and short-hour jobs may be widespread. When territorial boundaries, household production classification methods, or job-search criteria are updated, pre- and post-change levels must be spliced with caution.
Frequently asked questions
- Are farmers who are looking for supplementary work counted as unemployed?
- If they still meet the criteria for being employed during the reference period, they do not belong to the unemployed group. They may align more closely with the concept of underemployment.
- Why might rural unemployment remain low despite weak incomes?
- Many individuals maintain some form of self-employment, family labour, or seasonal work and are thus not classified as unemployed. The indicator does not directly measure income or job stability.
- What data should this indicator be cross-referenced with?
- It should be reviewed alongside underemployment, the share of agriculture employment, and labour productivity. These metrics help distinguish between being employed versus being fully and efficiently employed.