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Vietnam Labor and Employment

Vietnam labour and employment quarterly since 2022: workforce, employed workers, unemployment rate, youth unemployment and informal labour by sector.

Source: National Statistics Office (NSO)Last updated: Jul 11, 2026, 00:09Curated by Bui Thanh PhucAbout this data ↓

Unitthousand persons

IndicatorQ2-2026Q1-2026Q4-2025Q3-2025Q2-2025Q1-2025Q4-2024Q3-2024Q2-2024Q1-2024Q4-2023Q3-2023Q2-2023
Labour force453,787.5553,61253,844.8953,356.2253,09452,924.253,154.9352,764.8652,540.852,392.1852,529.6152,416.152,323.5
Male28,646.1328,584.728,705.7128,496.3328,39728,313.928,283.6228,119.5327,881.327,855.6528,092.628,015.127,668.9
Female25,141.4225,027.325,139.1824,859.8924,69724,610.324,871.3124,645.424,659.524,536.5324,437.0124,40124,654.6
Urban21,196.8321,118.721,209.6120,886.6920,661.220,470.520,59120,444.9120,240.620,077.1319,633.5519,587.219,505.3
Rural32,590.7232,493.332,635.2832,469.5332,432.832,453.732,563.8832,32032,300.232,315.0532,89632,828.932,818.2
Employed workers352,681.9752,511.8452,745.3152,267.8351,993.7251,855.1352,089.0851,674.2251,449.5651,322.9851,450.0351,319.5951,232.16
Agriculture, forestry and fishery13,294.5213,265.2413,397.6213,357.0413,484.4513,480.513,527.6213,679.7713,666.913,785.4213,788.4913,808.6313,827.03
Industry and construction17,821.1117,657.0717,806.8217,577.0817,275.0217,254.9517,542.0217,083.417,020.5916,992.317,188.5917,096.6117,086.6
Services21,566.3521,589.5321,540.8821,333.721,234.2521,119.7421,019.520,910.9920,762.1320,545.3220,472.9520,414.3520,318.6
Unemployment rate in working age22.232.212.222.212.242.22.222.232.292.242.262.32.3
Urban2.492.462.042.762.492.382.372.292.712.642.722.782.75
Rural2.062.042.051.842.082.072.112.22.011.991.982.012.01
Youth unemployment rate (15-24 years)28.678.879.048.988.197.937.967.738.017.997.627.867.41
Urban9.7510.6711.1212.5810.2311.069.028.3110.1910.1810.210.359.6
Rural8.077.857.816.87.066.327.47.436.866.876.296.66.29
Underemployment rate in working age21.621.671.671.51.731.721.651.872.062.031.982.062.06
Urban1.211.271.271.271.470.981.271.091.531.21.611.831.66
Rural1.91.951.941.651.92.211.912.392.412.582.22.192.31
Informal employment rate461.7262.161.9262.5463.4964.363.663.965.2164.8465.16565.1
Male65.465.565.2465.8866.8967.566.767.168.4467.8768.467.968.1
Female57.5358.258.1258.6959.5960.660.260.361.5561.4161.261.861.6
Urban47.0648.346.246.3547.4548.64848.550.1349.2649.249.549.7
Rural71.27172.172.8573.6674.273.573.774.5874.4574.474.374.1

Latest reading

Labour force stood at 53,787.55 thousand persons in Q2 2026. That is +0.3% from Q1 2026 and +1.3% from a year earlier. The series on this page is quarterly and runs from Q1 2022 to Q2 2026. Source: National Statistics Office (NSO).

Latest
53,787.55 thousand persons
Q2 2026
vs previous period
+0.3%
Q1 2026
vs a year earlier
+1.3%

About this data

Vietnam labour and employment quarterly since 2022: workforce, employed workers, unemployment rate, youth unemployment and informal labour by sector. Published by the National Statistics Office (NSO) in thousands of people, tracking breakdowns by gender, urban and rural areas, agriculture, industry and construction.

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