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Fed Balance Sheet (H.4.1)

US Federal Reserve balance sheet items from the H.4.1 report, including assets, liabilities, and capital.

Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)Last updated: Sep 26, 2026, 05:45Curated by Bui Thanh PhucAbout this data ↓

Indicator25-09-202624-09-202623-09-202622-09-202621-09-202618-09-202617-09-202616-09-202615-09-202614-09-202611-09-202610-09-202609-09-202608-09-202604-09-202603-09-202602-09-202601-09-202631-08-202628-08-202627-08-202626-08-202625-08-202624-08-202621-08-202620-08-202619-08-202618-08-202617-08-202614-08-202613-08-2026
FED credit96,700,7606,699,2626,693,2056,689,8806,683,6706,698,426
Securities held outright36,471,0886,470,3206,468,2696,468,2786,462,1016,475,303
U.S. Treasury securities44,558,3324,554,4504,552,3374,552,3474,546,1694,542,228
Bills554,373550,482548,360548,360541,995537,752
Nominal3,620,8223,620,8223,620,8223,620,8223,621,8503,621,850
Inflation-protected (TIPS)277,105277,105277,105277,105276,076276,076
Inflation compensation106,033106,041106,050106,060106,247106,550
Federal agency debt securities2,3472,3472,3472,3472,3472,347
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS)1,910,4091,913,5231,913,5851,913,5851,913,5851,930,728
Unamortized premiums on securities209,369209,806210,148210,447210,801211,546
Unamortized discounts on securities-25,985-25,969-26,007-26,040-25,915-25,994
Repurchase agreements212556031
Foreign official institutions011000
Others12545031
Loans66,3116,9505,9075,3554,9625,101
Primary credit6,2356,8795,8385,2824,8905,038
Secondary credit000000
Seasonal credit615554575547
PPP liquidity facility151616161616
Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP)
Other credit extensions000000
MS Facilities LLC net portfolio (Main Street lending)872871895895894727
Float-205-268-250-228-240-229
Central bank liquidity swaps7294101132121123
Other FED assets39,23737,20234,13631,04130,94431,848
Foreign currency denominated assets19,12519,40919,56719,45819,35419,397
Gold stock11,04111,04111,04111,04111,04111,041
Special drawing rights (SDR) certificate account15,20015,20015,20015,20015,20015,200
Treasury currency outstanding53,41053,39653,38253,36853,35453,340
Total factors supplying reserve funds6,799,5366,798,3086,792,3946,788,9476,782,6196,797,403
Currency in circulation2,482,3832,483,0402,486,4222,482,0312,478,0522,475,537
Reverse repurchase agreements2320,725323,803349,663357,742356,158373,686
Foreign official and international accounts320,264318,428349,231357,217355,456373,369
Others4615,375432525702317
Treasury cash holdings313310314317321330
Deposits with FED other than reserve balances51,203,5621,244,6511,096,9681,195,4401,209,3471,192,695
Term deposits held by depository institutions000000
U.S. Treasury General Account (TGA)947,317991,708843,705944,364959,435936,406
U.S. Treasury General Account (TGA) - weekly average977,084877,028883,335967,935950,736953,612
Foreign official institutions9,4689,4669,4589,4599,4599,456
Others246,778243,477243,806241,617240,454246,833
Treasury contributions to credit facilities000000
Other liabilities and capital-177,369-175,032-177,481-175,867-178,083-175,663
Total factors absorbing reserve funds (other than reserve balances)3,829,6143,876,7723,755,8863,859,6623,865,7953,866,586
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks2,969,9222,921,5363,036,5082,929,2852,916,8242,930,817
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks - weekly average2,930,1933,013,7942,991,3102,894,5312,924,9362,935,287
Total assets66,747,7046,746,5486,740,6196,737,2046,730,9126,745,699
Gold certificate account11,03711,03711,03711,03711,03711,037
Coin1,3241,3251,3061,3301,3521,353
Securities, unamortized premiums and discounts, repo, and loans6,660,7856,661,3626,658,3236,658,0416,651,9516,665,957
Items in process of collection504654715958
Bank premises and other real estate682679677666693682
Other assets38,55836,52433,45930,37530,25131,166
Total liabilities46,699,9886,698,8326,692,9036,689,4886,683,2306,698,018
Federal Reserve notes in circulation (less Reserve Bank holdings)2,430,6062,431,2752,434,6562,430,3052,426,3662,423,877
Deposits14,173,4874,166,1884,133,4764,124,7254,126,1714,123,512
Other deposits of depository institutions2,969,9252,921,5373,036,5082,929,2852,916,8242,930,817
Deferred availability cash items255314304299299287
Other liabilities and accrued dividends-225,085-222,748-225,197-223,583-225,764-223,344
Total capital347,71647,71647,71647,71647,68147,681
Capital paid in40,93140,93140,93140,93140,89640,896
Surplus6,7856,7856,7856,7856,7856,785
Other capital000000
Daily Open Market Operations2
Overnight reverse repos (FED injection)000000000.100000.0100.0100.010000000000000
Overnight reverse repos (FED absorption)0.580.630.460.450.580.580.285.380.71.425.264.740.430.630.680.70.530.736.730.180.460.70.410.380.20.230.320.160.260.250.45

Latest reading

FED credit stood at 6,700,760 USD million in Sep 23, 2026. That is unchanged from Sep 16, 2026 and +2.1% from a year earlier. The series on this page is weekly and runs from Dec 18, 2002 to Sep 23, 2026. Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis).

Latest
6,700,760 USD million
Sep 23, 2026
vs previous period
0.0%
Sep 16, 2026
vs a year earlier
+2.1%

Look up any date

Pick a date between Jan 3, 2000 and Sep 25, 2026 to see every series in this table on that day. If there is no reading that day (weekend, holiday, or a weekly release), the last reading before it is shown.

About this data

US Federal Reserve balance sheet items from the H.4.1 report, including assets, liabilities, and capital. This daily and weekly table details factors supplying and absorbing reserve funds, such as Treasury securities, mortgage-backed securities, and repo operations. Series begin in 2000 from FRED. Monitor changes in Federal Reserve credit and reserve balances to understand monetary policy operations.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Fed balance sheet H.4.1 report measure?
The US Federal Reserve balance sheet tracks the total assets, liabilities, and capital of Federal Reserve Banks, including factors supplying and absorbing reserve funds such as securities holdings and currency in circulation.
How often is the Fed balance sheet published and how far back does it go?
The data is published daily and weekly by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis via FRED, with historical series extending back to 2000.
What key breakdowns are available in this table?
The table breaks down assets like U.S. Treasury securities, mortgage-backed securities, and loans, alongside liabilities such as currency in circulation, reverse repurchase agreements, and the Treasury General Account.
How does this differ from the Fed monetary policy rate?
While the federal funds rate represents the policy interest rate set by the FOMC, the Fed balance sheet measures the actual quantity of assets and liabilities held on the central bank's financial statements.
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