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US bank prime loan interest rate (H.15 historical data)

US bank prime loan interest rate (H.15 historical data) stood at 6.87% in Sep 2026, according to FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). It is one of the indicators in the Interest rates and yields (H.15) table (Value · Monthly), with a complete series running from Jan 1949 to Sep 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Interest rates and yields (H.15) table

Indicator09-202608-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-2025
Bank prime loan interest rate6.876.756.756.756.756.756.756.756.756.83
3-month Treasury bill (secondary, discount basis)3.943.723.733.663.63.613.613.63.573.59

Understanding US bank prime loan interest rate (H.15 historical data)

This index reflects the basic borrowing cost applied by major financial institutions to the most liquid short-term credit. The scope covers interbank lending transactions among banks in the money market, excluding long-term loans or those with complex collateral. Unlike long-term bond yields that reflect distant growth expectations, this index directly measures the current tightness or looseness of monetary conditions.

Data is compiled and published regularly on a monthly basis, sometimes undergoing retroactive adjustments as additional information becomes available from market participants. When analyzing, users should observe the trajectory of the yield curve rather than focusing solely on a single monthly value. Comparisons are typically made between the current month and the previous month to quickly identify reversals in monetary policy.

Frequently asked questions

Whose cost does this indicator represent?
It reflects interbank borrowing costs among major financial institutions in the money market.
Why do the figures change across release periods?
Values are frequently recalculated based on updated actual transaction data from market participants.
Which comparison period is most suitable for analysis?
Comparing with the previous month helps quickly identify the direction of monetary policy.