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US 1-month nonfinancial commercial paper interest rate

US 1-month nonfinancial commercial paper interest rate stood at 3.97% on Oct 15, 2026, according to FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). It is one of the indicators in the Market interest rates table (Value · Daily), with a complete series running from Jan 2, 1997 to Oct 15, 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Market interest rates table

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Non-financial commercial paper interest rate
1-month3.973.963.963.963.953.943.953.953.923.94
2-month4.014.024.0343.9944

Understanding US 1-month nonfinancial commercial paper interest rate

This interest rate represents unsecured borrowing costs through commercial paper issued by non-financial corporations, with a remaining maturity of approximately one month. This instrument serves short-term working capital needs and differs from financial commercial paper in the borrower's operating sector; it also differs from Treasury bill yields in corporate credit risk and market characteristics. The displayed rate is an annualized interest rate, not the actual interest paid over a single month.

When reading the daily series, adjacent days should be cross-referenced to identify immediate changes, alongside comparisons with corresponding maturities of lower-risk instruments to estimate credit and liquidity premiums. A sharp single-session increase may stem from thin trading, period-end cash demand, or changes in the composition of paper recorded, and does not necessarily signal that all borrowing firms face higher costs. Holidays and settlement schedules can create gaps; the latest figure is also subject to revision.

Frequently asked questions

Why is the annualized interest rate not the actual borrowing cost?
The loan lasts only about a month, so actual interest depends on the holding period and the pricing method of the commercial paper.
Does this indicator include bank-issued commercial paper?
No, the scope focuses on issuers within the non-financial sector.
What benchmark should be used to evaluate the risk premium?
It can be placed alongside low-risk short-term instrument yields of roughly similar maturity, rather than compared directly with long-term corporate bonds.