UK large-scale hydro installed capacity
UK large-scale hydro installed capacity stood at 1,477.08 Megawatts in Q2 2026, according to GOV.UK official statistics. It is one of the indicators in the Renewables and gas supply table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 2010 to Q2 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.
This indicator in the Renewables and gas supply table
| Indicator | Q2-2026 | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Installed capacity | |||||||||||
| Large scale hydro | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | 1,477.08 | |
| Small scale hydro | 400.62 | 400.62 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 | 418.77 |
Understanding UK large-scale hydro installed capacity
Nameplate capacity of large-scale hydroelectric generation facilities operating within the United Kingdom is quantified by this metric. Concentrated primarily in mountainous regions with significant water head and storage reservoirs, it measures installations exceeding standard small-scale capacity thresholds. Pumped storage facilities are treated separately within wider energy balances, ensuring this series focuses on conventional hydro generation. It stands apart from small-scale hydro and marine renewable categories.
Evaluating large hydro requires understanding that capacity remains virtually static over long periods due to the scarcity of new large-scale dam sites. Generation output, however, fluctuates significantly based on hydrological conditions and reservoir water levels rather than nameplate capacity. Revisions are minimal, typically occurring only after major plant modernisations or refurbishments that alter turbine ratings. Analysts must avoid treating this stable capacity series as an indicator of short-term investment activity in the hydro sector.
Frequently asked questions
- Does this series include pumped storage hydroelectricity?
- No, pumped storage is tracked separately from conventional large-scale hydro generation.
- Why does this capacity series rarely change?
- Few new large-scale hydro dams are built, meaning capacity grows only through occasional plant upgrades.
- Does low rainfall reduce the capacity figures reported here?
- Dry weather reduces actual electricity generation but does not alter the maximum rated capacity of the plants.