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UK immigration: study main applicant

UK immigration: study main applicant stood at 14,000 people in Dec 2025, according to Office for National Statistics (ONS). It is one of the indicators in the International migration table (Value · Monthly), with a complete series running from Jun 2021 to Dec 2025. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the International migration table

Indicator12-202509-202512-202409-202406-202403-202412-202309-202306-202303-2023
Immigration by reason
Study: main applicant14,00014,00014,00013,00011,00011,00011,00012,00011,00011,000
Study: dependant0000000000

Understanding UK immigration: study main applicant

Isolating the primary student arrivals entering the United Kingdom, this metric counts solely the individual holding the principal education visa, omitting any family members who accompany them. It captures the exact volume of principal learners registering for courses at universities and approved colleges across the United Kingdom for durations exceeding a year. By stripping out dependants, the series provides a pure measure of academic enrolment demand without distortion from family migration rules.

Analysts must account for sharp seasonal spikes preceding the main academic intake periods when reviewing this dataset. Provisional figures are regularly updated as administrative records catch up with actual travel patterns, so caution is warranted with the latest monthly figures. Evaluators should avoid contrasting this series directly with aggregate arrivals, as doing so conflates independent learners with secondary household members.

Frequently asked questions

Does this cover students at all education tiers?
It covers any tier of study recognised by student visa regulations where the duration exceeds twelve months.
Are secondary school pupils included here?
Yes, provided they hold the relevant principal student visa for long-term study in the United Kingdom.
Why exclude dependants from this specific count?
Separating main applicants clarifies the direct educational demand generated independently of family structures.