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German business loan rates, over €1 million, 3 to 12 months

German business loan rates, over €1 million, 3 to 12 months stood at 3.51% in Aug 2026, according to Deutsche Bundesbank. It is one of the indicators in the Bank interest rates table (Value · Monthly), with a complete series running from Jun 2010 to Aug 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Deutsche BundesbankLast updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Bank interest rates table

Indicator08-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-202511-2025
Loans to non-financial corporations with collateral or guarantees
Business, Loans to non-financial corporations over EUR 1 million with collateral and/or guarantees, initial rate fixation of over 3 months and up to 1 year, SUD1753.513.553.73.593.93.533.473.463.59
Business, Loans to non-financial corporations up to EUR 0.25 million with collateral and/or guarantees, initial rate fixation of over 3 months and up to 1 year, SUD1635.414.265.094.244.14.123.683.883.574.67

Understanding german business loan rates, over €1 million, 3 to 12 months

Heavy-duty corporate credit facilities strictly locking in rates for more than three months up to a single year are tracked here, requiring a principal above EUR 1 million. The methodology mandates the presence of collateral from the non-financial enterprise. By carving out this precise sub-one-year window, the series filters out pure floating-rate volatility and overnight lending, while still capturing the essence of short-term institutional borrowing. It serves as a vital barometer for how major corporations fund their immediate operational cycles or bridge significant acquisitions before arranging permanent, long-term capital structures.

Tracing the path of these short-duration rates requires a month-on-month analytical framework, as these figures react with near-immediate precision to prevailing central bank liquidity adjustments. Year-on-year comparisons are secondary, mostly useful for mapping broader macroeconomic cycles rather than current borrowing conditions. Because the fixation period is so brief, the rates closely track sovereign short-term bills. A common analytical error is confusing this highly reactive new-business metric with the aggregate outstanding debt of large corporations, which moves at a glacial pace compared to the sharp, decisive fluctuations captured in these fresh, large-scale agreements.

Frequently asked questions

Why are loans under three months excluded from this specific row?
Contracts under three months or those with fully floating rates are funneled into a separate, more volatile statistical bucket.
Can revolving credit facilities influence this average?
If a distinct, collateralised drawdown from a facility explicitly locks a rate for this three-to-twelve-month window, it qualifies as new business.
How do central bank rate decisions impact this metric?
Given the short duration, pricing in this category heavily and almost instantly mirrors the shifting base rates set by monetary authorities.

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