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France non-residents' share of long-term debt: NFC

France non-residents' share of long-term debt: NFC stood at 63.42% in Q2 2026, according to Banque de France – Webstat (webstat.banque-france.fr). It is one of the indicators in the Securities held by residents table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 2008 to Q2 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Banque de France – Webstat (webstat.banque-france.fr)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Securities held by residents table

IndicatorQ2-2026Q1-2026Q4-2025Q3-2025Q2-2025Q1-2025Q4-2024Q3-2024Q2-2024Q1-2024
Share of long-term debt securities issued by residents held by non-residents
Non-financial corporations63.4262.556261.6560.6859.9159.5758.9158.4957.52
Credit institutions72.1371.4871.2670.7470.669.9870.0269.4670.0370.16

Understanding france non-residents' share of long-term debt: NFC

This metric calculates the proportionate share of long-term debt securities issued by resident non-financial corporations that is owned by investors classified outside the domestic economy. The calculation divides the nominal or market value of corporate bonds and extended-maturity notes held by non-residents by the aggregate volume of such debt issued by domestic non-financial enterprises. The coverage is restricted exclusively to long-term debt instruments originating from corporations engaged in the production of goods and non-financial services, thereby separating corporate debt metrics from government obligations and financial sector liabilities. Short-term commercial paper, trade credits, and equity shares issued by the same corporate entities are completely excluded from this specific ratio.

Evaluating this proportional indicator necessitates careful attention to cross-border capital flows, foreign investor risk appetite, and domestic corporate funding strategies. Because the denominator represents total domestic issuance while the numerator captures external ownership, shifts in the ratio can occur due to domestic debt buybacks, foreign acquisitions, or differential issuance volumes between local and international markets. Analysts generally favor period-on-period comparisons over extended horizons to capture emerging shifts in cross-border investment patterns, though seasonal issuance cycles can influence quarterly readings. Revisions often arise when custodian surveys are updated with more granular residency information or when corporations revise their financial statements regarding beneficiary registers. Comparing this ratio directly with government debt foreign-holdings figures can be misleading due to structural differences in market liquidity and investor base composition.

Frequently asked questions

What does this ratio measure regarding non-financial corporate debt?
It tracks the proportion of long-term debt securities issued by resident non-financial corporations that is owned by non-resident investors.
Are short-term corporate liabilities included in this percentage?
No, the measure is strictly limited to long-term debt instruments, excluding short-term paper and corporate equity.
Why might this ratio shift between consecutive quarters?
Fluctuations can stem from new corporate bond issuances targeted abroad, foreign divestments, or changes in domestic debt buyback programs.

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