Germany apprenticeship contracts unfilled places and demand by occupation
BIBB apprenticeship market survey as at 30 September each year, including new dual-training contracts, unplaced applicants, unfilled places and two definitions of demand.
| Indicator | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newly signed apprenticeship contracts1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 475,950 | 486,261 | 489,183 | 475,143 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 401,115 | 411,084 | 414,459 | 402,192 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 74,835 | 75,177 | 74,724 | 72,951 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 13,632 | 13,677 | 13,878 | 13,500 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 137,640 | 144,129 | 143,370 | 134,484 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 48,684 | 47,226 | 48,276 | 48,834 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 22,812 | 26,244 | 27,798 | 26,073 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 29,880 | 30,021 | 31,407 | 30,510 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 82,815 | 84,459 | 84,894 | 85,155 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 75,717 | 78,105 | 78,402 | 75,129 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 52,809 | 50,055 | 48,090 | 48,468 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 5,826 | 6,294 | 6,825 | 6,786 | |
| Unplaced applicants without an alternative1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 39,867 | 31,152 | 26,382 | 22,686 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 30,453 | 23,106 | 19,143 | 16,389 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 8,331 | 7,095 | 6,798 | 6,099 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 1,020 | 840 | 876 | 825 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 9,261 | 7,437 | 5,715 | 4,770 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 2,760 | 1,968 | 1,731 | 1,443 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 3,900 | 3,213 | 2,499 | 2,016 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 3,000 | 2,142 | 1,914 | 1,689 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 7,608 | 5,916 | 5,532 | 5,031 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 6,387 | 4,863 | 3,909 | 3,348 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 4,314 | 3,522 | 3,027 | 2,580 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 1,236 | 948 | 900 | 705 | |
| Unplaced applicants with an alternative1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 44,490 | 39,234 | 37,317 | 37,716 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 38,295 | 34,077 | 32,532 | 33,102 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 5,733 | 4,833 | 4,620 | 4,551 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 1,206 | 1,128 | 1,167 | 1,233 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 11,712 | 10,524 | 9,489 | 9,816 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 3,117 | 2,739 | 2,463 | 2,394 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 3,363 | 3,093 | 2,838 | 2,577 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 2,580 | 2,214 | 2,238 | 2,304 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 7,893 | 7,230 | 7,461 | 7,632 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 6,864 | 5,694 | 5,145 | 5,280 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 4,752 | 4,086 | 3,813 | 3,915 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 1,053 | 987 | 996 | 990 | |
| Unfilled apprenticeship places1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 54,384 | 69,405 | 73,443 | 68,868 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 46,989 | 59,904 | 62,460 | 57,396 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 7,386 | 9,495 | 10,968 | 11,460 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 825 | 894 | 960 | 912 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 14,820 | 17,289 | 19,299 | 19,506 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 7,077 | 7,896 | 8,259 | 8,046 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 1,209 | 1,524 | 1,995 | 1,956 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 3,927 | 5,154 | 5,961 | 4,806 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 16,716 | 23,433 | 22,203 | 19,131 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 4,821 | 6,297 | 7,158 | 6,699 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 4,443 | 6,162 | 6,747 | 6,921 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 459 | 672 | 768 | 786 | |
| Supply of apprenticeship places1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 530,334 | 555,666 | 562,626 | 544,011 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 448,101 | 470,988 | 476,919 | 459,588 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 82,221 | 84,672 | 85,692 | 84,411 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 14,457 | 14,571 | 14,838 | 14,412 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 152,460 | 161,418 | 162,669 | 153,990 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 55,764 | 55,122 | 56,535 | 56,877 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 24,024 | 27,768 | 29,793 | 28,026 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 33,807 | 35,175 | 37,368 | 35,313 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 99,531 | 107,892 | 107,097 | 104,286 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 80,535 | 84,402 | 85,560 | 81,828 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 57,255 | 56,217 | 54,840 | 55,389 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 6,285 | 6,966 | 7,593 | 7,572 | |
| Demand under the traditional definition1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 515,817 | 517,413 | 515,562 | 497,829 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 431,568 | 434,190 | 433,602 | 418,581 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 83,169 | 82,272 | 81,522 | 79,050 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 14,649 | 14,517 | 14,754 | 14,325 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 146,901 | 151,566 | 149,085 | 139,254 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 51,444 | 49,194 | 50,004 | 50,277 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 26,712 | 29,454 | 30,294 | 28,089 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 32,880 | 32,163 | 33,324 | 32,199 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 90,420 | 90,375 | 90,426 | 90,186 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 82,101 | 82,968 | 82,314 | 78,477 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 57,123 | 53,574 | 51,117 | 51,048 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 7,062 | 7,242 | 7,728 | 7,491 | |
| Demand under the extended definition1 | |||||
| Germany, all occupations3 | 560,307 | 556,647 | 552,879 | 535,545 | |
| Western Germany, all occupations | 469,863 | 468,267 | 466,134 | 451,680 | |
| Eastern Germany and Berlin, all occupations | 88,902 | 87,105 | 86,142 | 83,601 | |
| Occupational areas9 | |||||
| Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and horticulture | 15,858 | 15,645 | 15,924 | 15,558 | |
| Mining, production and manufacturing | 158,613 | 162,090 | 158,574 | 149,073 | |
| Construction, architecture and building services | 54,561 | 51,930 | 52,467 | 52,671 | |
| Science, geography and IT | 30,075 | 32,550 | 33,135 | 30,666 | |
| Transport, logistics, security and safety | 35,460 | 34,377 | 35,562 | 34,503 | |
| Trade, hospitality and commercial services | 98,316 | 97,605 | 97,884 | 97,815 | |
| Business administration, accounting, law and public administration | 88,968 | 88,662 | 87,459 | 83,757 | |
| Health, social services, teaching and education | 61,875 | 57,660 | 54,930 | 54,963 | |
| Languages, humanities, media, arts and design | 8,115 | 8,229 | 8,721 | 8,481 |
Latest reading
Germany, all occupations stood at 475,950 Contracts in 2025. That is −2.1% from 2024. The series on this page is annual and runs from 2022 to 2025. Source: Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training (BIBB).
- Latest
- 475,950 Contracts
- 2025
- vs previous period
- −2.1%
- 2024
About this data
BIBB apprenticeship market survey as at 30 September each year, including new dual-training contracts, unplaced applicants, unfilled places and two definitions of demand. Germany is broken down by nine occupational areas; national, western and eastern totals are also shown. Absolute figures are rounded to multiples of three for privacy and may not add exactly. Each year uses the most recent workbook in which it appears.