Germany share of hires with recruitment difficulties
Germany share of hires with recruitment difficulties stood at 30.5% in 2025, according to Institute for Employment Research (IAB) of the Federal Employment Agency. It is one of the indicators in the Hiring difficulties table (Value · Annual), with a complete series running from 2010 to 2025. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.
This indicator in the Hiring difficulties table
| Indicator | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany2 | 30.5 | 36.3 | 41.1 | 44.2 | 37 | 34 | 44 | 44.2 | 42.7 | 36 | |
| West Germany | 30.6 | 36.8 | 41.9 | 45.4 | 36.2 | 33.7 | 43.2 | 43.7 | 42 | 34.8 | |
| East Germany | 30 | 34.3 | 37.8 | 39.3 | 40.7 | 35.4 | 47.2 | 46.3 | 45 | 41 |
Understanding germany share of hires with recruitment difficulties
Nationwide hiring friction is captured here as the percentage of successfully concluded recruitment procedures that employers report as having involved complications. The scope encompasses all realized hires across the entire economy, evaluating whether firms encountered hurdles before final appointment. This aggregate differs from its regional counterparts for West Germany and East Germany by combining all territories into a single federal benchmark. Furthermore, while subsequent sections of the table dissect specific obstacles such as skill deficits or wage demands, this headline metric registers the overall incidence of difficulty regardless of the underlying driver. Unfilled positions that employers abandoned without hiring anyone are excluded, as the measure reflects only completed recruitments.
Because this indicator is reported on an annual cycle, intra-year seasonality from seasonal hiring surges or holiday slowdowns does not appear in the series. Year-on-year comparisons provide an accurate perspective on structural labor absorption and matching efficiency over economic cycles. Periodic methodological refinements to establishment survey weighting may influence multi-year tracking, meaning long-term shifts should be evaluated alongside broad employment trends. Analysts must avoid equating this measure with the job vacancy rate, as vacancy figures describe open positions at a point in time, whereas this metric captures friction specifically within completed appointments.
Frequently asked questions
- Does this series cover unfilled job openings that were canceled?
- No, the figure reflects only recruitment procedures that concluded with a successful appointment.
- How does this national percentage relate to the regional figures?
- The series aggregates all establishment responses across the country, serving as the weighted average of the West Germany and East Germany series.
- Can this metric exceed the sum of the individual difficulty categories?
- The overall share is independent of individual reasons, which track specific obstacles among difficult hires and permit multiple answers.