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Germany government assets in long-term loans

Germany government assets in long-term loans stood at 226.8 EUR billion in Q1 2026, according to Deutsche Bundesbank. It is one of the indicators in the General government financial accounts table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 1999 to Q1 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Deutsche BundesbankLast updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the General government financial accounts table

IndicatorQ1-2026Q4-2025Q3-2025Q2-2025Q1-2025Q4-2024Q3-2024Q2-2024Q1-2024Q4-2023
Total financial assets2,084.82,021.11,968.21,906.81,878.41,836.81,8341,780.81,791.71,767.7
Loans354.2350.4341.4339.1343349.8346.6343.7351.8359.1
Long-term loans226.8222217220.5224.1229.5238.2234.6241.3244

Understanding germany government assets in long-term loans

Public financing facilities carrying an agreed repayment schedule longer than one year, or lacking an established maturity date, are tracked in this balance sheet position. The perimeter covers multi-year bilateral lending programs, promotional investment facilities, public support loans to enterprises, and official credit extended to foreign governments. It sits alongside short-term loans under total loan assets, while excluding negotiable debt securities, trade credit receivables, and equity participations. Intergovernmental loans connecting federal, state, and municipal administrations are eliminated in consolidation, leaving strictly outward-facing claims against other sectors.

Book values remain anchored to contractual nominal amounts until formal write-offs or debt renegotiations take place, insulating the series from financial market price swings. Consequently, movements across quarters represent actual capital disbursements, repayments, or structural restructurings rather than mark-to-market revaluations. Year-on-year comparisons provide a far clearer perspective than quarter-on-quarter shifts, which can be distorted by the lumpy timing of major loan disbursements. Reclassifications occur when public financing entities are moved inside or outside the general government perimeter during statistical benchmark revisions, introducing level shifts that analysts must distinguish from new credit activity.

Frequently asked questions

Does this series include loans between the federal government and state authorities?
Internal loans between government levels are cancelled out through sector consolidation.
How are non-performing long-term loans treated in this balance sheet?
Loan assets remain recorded at nominal value until a formal debt forgiveness, cancellation, or write-off is officially recognized in the accounts.
How does this series differ from debt securities held by public entities?
Loans represent non-negotiable bilateral credit agreements, whereas debt securities consist of tradable instruments such as bonds.

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