Eurozone Money Supply M1, M2, M3
Monthly Euro area M1, M2, and M3 money supply, end-of-period balances — liquidity measures tracked by the ECB to assess inflation pressures.
| Indicator | 07-2026 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | 11-2025 | 10-2025 | 09-2025 | 08-2025 | 07-2025 | 06-2025 | 05-2025 | 04-2025 | 03-2025 | 02-2025 | 01-2025 | 12-2024 | 11-2024 | 10-2024 | 09-2024 | 08-2024 | 07-2024 | 06-2024 | 05-2024 | 04-2024 | 03-2024 | 02-2024 | 01-2024 | 12-2023 | 11-2023 | 10-2023 | 09-2023 | 08-2023 | 07-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M1 | 11,292,842 | 11,324,679 | 11,296,517 | 11,278,885 | 11,278,107 | 11,213,327 | 11,196,595 | 11,090,500 | 11,029,094 | 11,004,165 | 10,902,998 | 10,848,435 | 10,819,575 | 10,809,812 | 10,772,442 | 10,737,319 | 10,673,107 | 10,646,945 | 10,590,040 | 10,590,975 | 10,538,782 | 10,449,786 | 10,408,480 | 10,353,305 | 10,291,747 | 10,313,636 | 10,248,018 | 10,246,986 | 10,238,739 | 10,256,861 | 10,275,867 | 10,345,578 | 10,365,477 | 10,415,864 | 10,519,242 | 10,558,438 | 10,633,051 | |
| M2 − M1 (short-term deposits) | 5,143,596 | 5,092,260 | 5,053,316 | 5,025,113 | 4,996,672 | 5,010,156 | 4,980,309 | 4,984,707 | 4,965,578 | 4,906,404 | 4,892,552 | 4,914,301 | 4,923,810 | 4,916,169 | 4,951,717 | 4,952,634 | 4,975,654 | 4,975,008 | 4,987,314 | 5,000,631 | 4,994,283 | 4,980,071 | 4,998,581 | 4,980,429 | 4,970,497 | 4,973,274 | 4,930,895 | 4,896,752 | 4,873,443 | 4,848,176 | 4,803,983 | 4,757,527 | 4,673,961 | 4,621,669 | 4,548,586 | 4,486,782 | 4,434,765 | |
| M2 | 16,436,438 | 16,416,939 | 16,349,833 | 16,303,998 | 16,274,779 | 16,223,483 | 16,176,904 | 16,075,207 | 15,994,672 | 15,910,569 | 15,795,550 | 15,762,736 | 15,743,385 | 15,725,981 | 15,724,159 | 15,689,953 | 15,648,761 | 15,621,953 | 15,577,354 | 15,591,606 | 15,533,065 | 15,429,857 | 15,407,061 | 15,333,734 | 15,262,244 | 15,286,910 | 15,178,913 | 15,143,738 | 15,112,182 | 15,105,037 | 15,079,850 | 15,103,105 | 15,039,438 | 15,037,533 | 15,067,828 | 15,045,220 | 15,067,816 | |
| M3 − M2 (money market instruments) | 1,177,545 | 1,198,067 | 1,173,479 | 1,145,418 | 1,164,422 | 1,109,948 | 1,128,390 | 1,124,982 | 1,175,772 | 1,172,275 | 1,193,541 | 1,171,497 | 1,185,648 | 1,204,202 | 1,192,406 | 1,194,438 | 1,180,329 | 1,203,410 | 1,186,169 | 1,172,689 | 1,151,802 | 1,151,810 | 1,139,342 | 1,136,205 | 1,108,948 | 1,077,877 | 1,061,611 | 1,067,421 | 1,055,873 | 1,010,176 | 1,013,223 | 996,586 | 958,892 | 945,720 | 923,774 | 911,337 | 896,907 | |
| M3 | 17,613,983 | 17,615,006 | 17,523,312 | 17,449,416 | 17,439,201 | 17,333,431 | 17,305,294 | 17,200,189 | 17,170,444 | 17,082,844 | 16,989,091 | 16,934,233 | 16,929,033 | 16,930,183 | 16,916,565 | 16,884,391 | 16,829,090 | 16,825,363 | 16,763,523 | 16,764,295 | 16,684,867 | 16,581,667 | 16,546,403 | 16,469,939 | 16,371,192 | 16,364,787 | 16,240,524 | 16,211,159 | 16,168,055 | 16,115,213 | 16,093,073 | 16,099,691 | 15,998,330 | 15,983,253 | 15,991,602 | 15,956,557 | 15,964,723 |
Latest reading
The latest reading is 17,613,983 EUR million, for Jul 2026. That is unchanged from Jun 2026 and +4.0% from a year earlier. The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jan 1980 to Jul 2026. Source: European Central Bank (ECB Data Portal).
- Latest
- 17,613,983 EUR million
- Jul 2026
- vs previous period
- 0.0%
- Jun 2026
- vs a year earlier
- +4.0%
About this data
Monthly Euro area M1, M2, and M3 money supply, end-of-period balances — liquidity measures tracked by the ECB to assess inflation pressures. Breakdown: M1 (currency in circulation and overnight deposits), M2 (M1 plus deposits with an agreed maturity of up to 2 years and deposits redeemable at notice of up to 3 months), M3 (M2 plus repurchase agreements, money market fund shares or units, and debt securities up to 2 years). M3 is the broad monetary aggregate officially monitored by the ECB; the M3 growth rate often leads inflation by several quarters. The table includes both the M2−M1 and M3−M2 spread layers, as they reveal where money is held: in 2022-2024, M1 contracted sharply while M2−M1 expanded as rising interest rates shifted funds from overnight accounts to time deposits — a shift invisible when looking at M3 alone. Arithmetic verification must always hold: M3 > M2 > M1, and M1 + (M2−M1) = M2. Source: European Central Bank (ECB Data Portal).