EU Employment by Sector
Quarterly employment data by ten NACE Rev.2 economic sectors for the Euro area, the EU, and all 27 member states, Seasonally adjusted.
| Indicator | Q2-2026 | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | Q4-2023 | Q3-2023 | Q2-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total economy29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 176,577.23 | 176,382.21 | 176,234.13 | 175,962.78 | 175,634.17 | 175,404.38 | 174,964.44 | 174,716.26 | 174,272.18 | 173,950.28 | 173,616.66 | 172,958.67 | 172,638.83 | |
| European Union | 221,489.39 | 221,292.22 | 221,183.5 | 220,697 | 220,388.85 | 220,069.23 | 219,873 | 219,471.57 | 219,301.55 | 219,044.67 | 218,471.93 | 217,834.61 | 217,555.5 | |
| Germany | 45,696 | 45,749 | 45,806 | 45,858 | 45,911 | 45,940 | 45,954 | 45,955 | 45,976 | 45,956 | 45,939 | 45,925 | 45,914 | |
| France | 30,656.2 | 30,647.3 | 30,655.2 | 30,628.2 | 30,635.5 | 30,619.8 | 30,631.1 | 30,617.4 | 30,579.7 | 30,539.2 | 30,459.1 | 30,394.7 | 30,353.7 | |
| Italy | 27,165.7 | 27,077.4 | 26,950.9 | 26,837.4 | 26,776.1 | 26,769.1 | 26,620.7 | 26,687.2 | 26,497.4 | 26,373.1 | 26,324.4 | 26,042.5 | 25,985.7 | |
| Spain | 23,035.3 | 22,910.7 | 22,845.8 | 22,679.8 | 22,529 | 22,365.4 | 22,249.4 | 22,035.4 | 21,874 | 21,846.8 | 21,774.1 | 21,619.1 | 21,423.2 | |
| Netherlands | 10,350 | 10,364 | 10,351 | 10,377 | 10,361 | 10,348 | 10,323 | 10,287 | 10,275 | 10,260 | 10,233 | 10,200 | 10,171 | |
| Belgium | 5,135.4 | 5,128.9 | 5,126.3 | 5,124.5 | 5,122.6 | 5,116.7 | 5,111.3 | 5,103 | 5,099 | 5,101.8 | 5,096.7 | 5,094.3 | 5,091.3 | |
| Ireland | 2,828.59 | 2,812.64 | 2,825.32 | 2,813.97 | 2,809.11 | 2,812.55 | 2,781.07 | 2,780.72 | 2,752.93 | 2,724.45 | 2,712.6 | 2,686.43 | 2,681.84 | |
| Austria | 4,725.11 | 4,723.9 | 4,731.39 | 4,730.56 | 4,732.65 | 4,738.07 | 4,731.45 | 4,733.97 | 4,730.71 | 4,731.53 | 4,732.66 | 4,727.85 | 4,730.15 | |
| Finland | 2,710.5 | 2,731.2 | 2,735.9 | 2,730 | 2,731.8 | 2,730.3 | 2,735.1 | 2,750.4 | 2,750.5 | 2,756 | 2,754.1 | 2,768.1 | 2,791.1 | |
| Portugal | 5,493.25 | 5,438.67 | 5,451.16 | 5,424.66 | 5,376 | 5,336.01 | 5,307.8 | 5,279.35 | 5,258.34 | 5,255.77 | 5,266.57 | 5,243.66 | 5,239.18 | |
| Greece | 5,244.7 | 5,240.34 | 5,219.4 | 5,213.32 | 5,219.16 | 5,191.91 | 5,170.32 | 5,177.86 | 5,183.45 | 5,142.23 | 5,137.08 | 5,142.02 | ||
| Slovakia | 2,428.44 | 2,425.43 | 2,427.25 | 2,425.3 | 2,429.2 | 2,427.1 | 2,429.43 | 2,430.79 | 2,429.53 | 2,431.42 | 2,434.85 | 2,433.41 | 2,434.12 | |
| Bulgaria | 3,627.73 | 3,619.84 | 3,602.95 | 3,588.37 | 3,565.92 | 3,540.01 | 3,525.63 | 3,514.71 | 3,504.7 | 3,499.67 | 3,480.88 | 3,479.82 | ||
| Luxembourg | 530.34 | 527.38 | 525.44 | 523.27 | 520.77 | 519.23 | 517.54 | 516.07 | 515.56 | 514.9 | 513.27 | 511.56 | 510.63 | |
| Croatia | 1,800.14 | 1,800.86 | 1,801.89 | 1,798.74 | 1,771.43 | 1,786.43 | 1,769.08 | 1,773.5 | 1,769 | 1,745.57 | 1,707.47 | 1,669.81 | 1,662.39 | |
| Lithuania | 1,489.35 | 1,491.54 | 1,464.46 | 1,499.56 | 1,485.32 | 1,504.31 | 1,501.71 | 1,498.25 | 1,499.48 | 1,484.11 | 1,485.61 | 1,485.27 | 1,475.95 | |
| Slovenia | 1,101.98 | 1,102.27 | 1,099.91 | 1,099.23 | 1,098.45 | 1,098.51 | 1,102.65 | 1,104.07 | 1,103.97 | 1,104.63 | 1,102.67 | 1,099.32 | 1,097.44 | |
| Latvia | 910.21 | 911.13 | 910.39 | 905.23 | 899.89 | 899.49 | 899.11 | 909.78 | 911.36 | 914.36 | 916.72 | 919.12 | 931.61 | |
| Estonia | 690.5 | 687.22 | 681.32 | 693.77 | 689.63 | 684.82 | 688.65 | 686.72 | 695.81 | 692.33 | 687.24 | 681.86 | 687.87 | |
| Cyprus | 523.65 | 521.12 | 521.17 | 517.48 | 514.86 | 511.38 | 511.51 | 510.04 | 506.21 | 503.73 | 501.61 | 498.19 | 495.01 | |
| Malta | 351.49 | 348.22 | 343.61 | 340.05 | 337.2 | 333.62 | 329.82 | 327.51 | 323.9 | 320.68 | 317.12 | 312.04 | 307.1 | |
| Poland | 17,500 | 17,527.7 | 17,506.1 | 17,451.3 | 17,412.2 | 17,322.3 | 17,400.9 | 17,376.1 | 17,407.6 | 17,447.7 | 17,493.4 | 17,522.7 | 17,563.9 | |
| Sweden | 5,467.3 | 5,460.1 | 5,453.3 | 5,446 | 5,434.85 | 5,428.22 | 5,428.37 | 5,436.77 | 5,442.38 | 5,452.41 | 5,464.3 | 5,469.86 | 5,465.73 | |
| Romania | 8,262.3 | 8,349.8 | 8,247.4 | 8,341.5 | 8,373.3 | 8,565.6 | 8,455.3 | 8,707.1 | 8,774.4 | 8,473.2 | 8,487.5 | 8,510.6 | ||
| Czechia | 5,600.22 | 5,551.49 | 5,547.42 | 5,533.2 | 5,517.17 | 5,494.3 | 5,469.71 | 5,458.3 | 5,452.79 | 5,422.13 | 5,435.97 | 5,422.59 | 5,419.34 | |
| Denmark | 3,271.7 | 3,263.86 | 3,257.64 | 3,248.86 | 3,239.74 | 3,233.47 | 3,224.04 | 3,217.4 | 3,213.79 | 3,205.95 | 3,199.99 | 3,196.16 | 3,192.07 | |
| Hungary | 4,835.69 | 4,828.24 | 4,822.77 | 4,814.49 | 4,806.29 | 4,801.86 | 4,798.17 | 4,792.15 | 4,791.24 | 4,787.53 | 4,787.48 | 4,788.82 | 4,780.51 | |
| Agriculture, forestry and fishing29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 5,120.91 | 5,137.15 | 5,154.07 | 5,154.35 | 5,167.52 | 5,179.42 | 5,232.55 | 5,256.54 | 5,280.64 | 5,334.99 | 5,330.85 | 5,315.73 | ||
| European Union | 8,194.32 | 8,143.75 | 8,166.41 | 8,294.6 | 8,423.21 | 8,520.71 | 8,670.53 | 8,657.4 | 8,838.42 | 9,035.72 | 9,120.76 | 9,093.5 | ||
| Germany | 546 | 549 | 550 | 551 | 563 | 563 | 563 | 563 | 565 | 569 | 571 | 571 | 568 | |
| France | 681.4 | 689 | 685.8 | 687.1 | 693.3 | 695.5 | 699.5 | 700 | 699.6 | 701.6 | 705.5 | 708.3 | 705.1 | |
| Italy | 933.7 | 948.1 | 958.2 | 956.2 | 945.1 | 941.2 | 950.5 | 944.3 | 941.8 | 943.9 | 944.8 | 943.1 | 943.8 | |
| Spain | 797.6 | 798.2 | 790.2 | 796 | 778.4 | 767 | 744.5 | 785.7 | 778.9 | 770.5 | 792.9 | 770.7 | 776 | |
| Netherlands | 199 | 201 | 201 | 204 | 192 | 187 | 194 | 194 | 195 | 196 | 196 | 195 | 195 | |
| Belgium | 57.4 | 57.4 | 57 | 57.2 | 57.2 | 57 | 56.2 | 56.2 | 56.6 | 57.4 | 57.9 | 58.2 | 58.2 | |
| Ireland | 106.46 | 109.9 | 107.8 | 111.15 | 108.45 | 107.8 | 112.18 | 106.33 | 109.4 | 112.3 | 115.06 | 102.85 | ||
| Austria | 137.05 | 137 | 135.84 | 133.98 | 132.49 | 134.14 | 133.81 | 137.16 | 137.56 | 138.11 | 138.23 | 136.71 | 138.85 | |
| Finland | 75.7 | 78.8 | 78.5 | 78.1 | 76.6 | 80 | 80.3 | 80.3 | 79.5 | 81.1 | 78 | 84.4 | 85.7 | |
| Portugal | 236.2 | 245.22 | 252.78 | 254.04 | 268.72 | 267.68 | 279.19 | 277.48 | 275.88 | 289.26 | 302.67 | 301.11 | 303.55 | |
| Greece | 441.18 | 432.7 | 443.72 | 457.81 | 482.91 | 496.26 | 510.17 | 514.25 | 514.1 | 528.2 | 519.53 | 508.51 | ||
| Slovakia | 65.71 | 66.44 | 66.35 | 65.94 | 67.39 | 66.37 | 66.56 | 66.44 | 68.33 | 66.96 | 68.2 | 67.95 | ||
| Bulgaria | 464.93 | 475.24 | 476.45 | 481.76 | 481.8 | 480.52 | 483.22 | 499.05 | 512.86 | 517.44 | 523.76 | 523.15 | ||
| Luxembourg | 4.25 | 4.22 | 4.26 | 4.27 | 4.28 | 4.29 | 4.31 | 4.34 | 4.32 | 4.34 | 4.33 | 4.35 | ||
| Croatia | 79.64 | 78.67 | 81.1 | 73.49 | 74 | 80.89 | 78.65 | 74.93 | 84.43 | 75.27 | 70.63 | 79.6 | 77.81 | |
| Lithuania | 62.46 | 67.14 | 69.06 | 71.38 | 68.43 | 69.89 | 71.95 | 70.95 | 71.76 | 71.83 | 74.05 | 74.29 | 72.36 | |
| Slovenia | 65.51 | 66.57 | 66.29 | 66.16 | 66.11 | 66.46 | 66.95 | 67.39 | 67.77 | 68.07 | 68.16 | 68.38 | 68.61 | |
| Latvia | 71.96 | 72.21 | 72.01 | 72.88 | 72.76 | 72.7 | 72.05 | 71.06 | 71.31 | 71.24 | 73.28 | 75.78 | 79.27 | |
| Estonia | 18.88 | 17.52 | 16.15 | 21.95 | 20.86 | 17.56 | 18.76 | 19.74 | 22.53 | 23.56 | 18.82 | 17.54 | 17.43 | |
| Cyprus | 16.44 | 16.42 | 16.48 | 16.42 | 16.43 | 16.4 | 16.38 | 16.34 | 16.31 | 16.23 | 16.12 | 16.11 | 16.05 | |
| Malta | 4.43 | 4.39 | 4.38 | 4.32 | 4.21 | 4.17 | 4.14 | 4.12 | 4.05 | 4.01 | 3.96 | 3.94 | 3.91 | |
| Poland | 1,153.7 | 1,172 | 1,173.9 | 1,123.2 | 1,122.6 | 1,126.5 | 1,139.7 | 1,163.4 | 1,215.2 | 1,305.4 | 1,349.3 | 1,444.3 | 1,455.8 | |
| Sweden | 135.9 | 135.9 | 137.8 | 138.5 | 131.5 | 131.9 | 128.1 | 128.6 | 128.7 | 129.9 | 137 | 138 | 138.9 | |
| Romania | 1,414.5 | 1,343.8 | 1,400.8 | 1,528.7 | 1,635.3 | 1,705 | 1,778.2 | 1,685.8 | 1,753 | 1,839.5 | 1,829.8 | 1,805.5 | ||
| Czechia | 145.92 | 145.43 | 146.25 | 146.11 | 148.22 | 148.98 | 149.05 | 148.18 | 151.59 | 151.21 | 153.39 | 154.59 | 154.58 | |
| Denmark | 61.95 | 62.16 | 61.97 | 61.72 | 61.82 | 62.11 | 62.54 | 62.71 | 62.66 | 62.68 | 62.08 | 62.68 | 63.71 | |
| Hungary | 149.56 | 149.28 | 148.42 | 149.51 | 150.08 | 153.17 | 156.77 | 158.2 | 159.61 | 159.21 | 158.32 | 160.5 | 161.18 | |
| Industry (except construction)29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 24,413.66 | 24,394.78 | 24,468.98 | 24,485.89 | 24,455.95 | 24,513.7 | 24,569.13 | 24,616.31 | 24,544.22 | 24,516.03 | 24,496.88 | 24,481.65 | ||
| European Union | 33,257.85 | 33,385.07 | 33,451.18 | 33,429.26 | 33,341.13 | 33,536 | 33,535.2 | 33,689.15 | 33,543.87 | 33,453.81 | 33,368.9 | 33,453.26 | ||
| Germany | 7,788 | 7,825 | 7,867 | 7,907 | 7,940 | 7,974 | 8,015 | 8,052 | 8,082 | 8,096 | 8,110 | 8,120 | 8,130 | |
| France | 3,098 | 3,099.7 | 3,102.3 | 3,104.8 | 3,108.1 | 3,109.5 | 3,109.2 | 3,107.2 | 3,103.5 | 3,097.4 | 3,089.7 | 3,082 | 3,073.8 | |
| Italy | 4,297.1 | 4,291.7 | 4,281.3 | 4,281.2 | 4,294.3 | 4,292.9 | 4,308.3 | 4,314.1 | 4,310.5 | 4,313.7 | 4,292.9 | 4,285.8 | 4,270.4 | |
| Spain | 2,675.5 | 2,662.7 | 2,628.8 | 2,636 | 2,606.4 | 2,545.6 | 2,533.2 | 2,505.1 | 2,522 | 2,464.5 | 2,459.2 | 2,432.9 | 2,395 | |
| Netherlands | 843 | 843 | 845 | 846 | 850 | 852 | 850 | 849 | 846 | 843 | 840 | 838 | 837 | |
| Belgium | 539.9 | 540.7 | 541.8 | 543.4 | 546.3 | 549.4 | 551.8 | 553.4 | 555.7 | 559.7 | 560.9 | 562.7 | 564.7 | |
| Ireland | 356.67 | 357.49 | 349.99 | 347.55 | 338.83 | 334.99 | 339.02 | 343.03 | 329.22 | 323.46 | 321.82 | 321.7 | ||
| Austria | 730.44 | 732.61 | 733.96 | 734.92 | 738.16 | 740.5 | 745.26 | 748.65 | 752.08 | 755.5 | 758.73 | 760.3 | 761.41 | |
| Finland | 373.7 | 380 | 379.7 | 384.6 | 381 | 384.8 | 378.1 | 381.9 | 385.4 | 385 | 378.9 | 381 | 387.9 | |
| Portugal | 817.21 | 802.65 | 800.12 | 811.79 | 812.92 | 804.2 | 802.24 | 804.11 | 801.31 | 801.48 | 802 | 801.02 | 803.31 | |
| Greece | 509.59 | 499.94 | 492.01 | 504.72 | 483.57 | 495.06 | 493.23 | 485.05 | 492.69 | 489.71 | 486.66 | 487.06 | ||
| Slovakia | 536.66 | 539.75 | 539.21 | 544.33 | 545.81 | 546.5 | 546.91 | 552.52 | 552.48 | 557.54 | 560.28 | 563.5 | ||
| Bulgaria | 638.29 | 642.37 | 640.46 | 644.08 | 642.43 | 645.09 | 651.13 | 652.53 | 658.79 | 659.83 | 657.89 | 664.67 | ||
| Luxembourg | 38.43 | 38.36 | 38.32 | 38.35 | 38.29 | 38.34 | 38.38 | 38.47 | 38.52 | 38.57 | 38.68 | 38.82 | ||
| Croatia | 317.5 | 325.47 | 329.7 | 335.87 | 321.56 | 329.61 | 320.85 | 334.42 | 343.63 | 328.09 | 320.64 | 314.97 | 340.73 | |
| Lithuania | 274.19 | 270.78 | 253.51 | 264.12 | 255.81 | 259.67 | 270.62 | 265.09 | 275.53 | 260.79 | 262.15 | 267.59 | 263.34 | |
| Slovenia | 238.24 | 238.86 | 239.45 | 240.42 | 241.14 | 242.16 | 243.41 | 244.3 | 245.38 | 246.44 | 247.39 | 247.92 | 248.06 | |
| Latvia | 128.61 | 128.76 | 132.57 | 128.8 | 128.81 | 128.95 | 129.66 | 130.42 | 131.29 | 132.06 | 133.47 | 134.57 | 135.46 | |
| Estonia | 130.44 | 133.09 | 113.85 | 124.22 | 119.93 | 116.18 | 121.84 | 128.97 | 123.13 | 122.14 | 130.89 | 131.87 | 134.65 | |
| Cyprus | 44 | 43.85 | 43.8 | 43.42 | 42.81 | 43.12 | 42.49 | 42.69 | 42.14 | 41.99 | 41.77 | 41.84 | 41.58 | |
| Malta | 28.03 | 27.94 | 27.88 | 27.92 | 28 | 27.87 | 27.55 | 27.64 | 27.56 | 27.51 | 27.21 | 26.99 | 26.91 | |
| Poland | 3,816.3 | 3,849.1 | 3,883.1 | 3,917.5 | 3,920.3 | 3,911.4 | 3,902.7 | 3,889.9 | 3,886.2 | 3,818.5 | 3,829.9 | 3,762.3 | 3,801.5 | |
| Sweden | 639.7 | 640.7 | 641.9 | 642.7 | 648.9 | 649 | 651.7 | 650.9 | 648.9 | 649.2 | 649.3 | 649.9 | 646.7 | |
| Romania | 1,608.3 | 1,696.4 | 1,661.7 | 1,613.6 | 1,567.8 | 1,685.5 | 1,636 | 1,745.6 | 1,757.9 | 1,702.7 | 1,703.9 | 1,753.9 | ||
| Czechia | 1,453.78 | 1,433.82 | 1,454.25 | 1,452.49 | 1,450.98 | 1,443.75 | 1,462.04 | 1,465.79 | 1,466.76 | 1,457.98 | 1,451.64 | 1,457.83 | 1,469.34 | |
| Denmark | 352.23 | 354.6 | 355.86 | 356.17 | 354.04 | 351.64 | 349.85 | 348.25 | 347.03 | 345.43 | 343.31 | 342.16 | 341.82 | |
| Hungary | 933.92 | 938.37 | 941.9 | 943.51 | 946.72 | 951.36 | 955.64 | 960.57 | 965.28 | 966.6 | 971.88 | 973.05 | 974.73 | |
| Manufacturing29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 21,999.6 | 22,003.21 | 22,062.19 | 22,103.68 | 22,083.11 | 22,159.06 | 22,219.12 | 22,267.38 | 22,243.76 | 22,224.99 | 22,233.47 | 22,246.74 | ||
| European Union | 29,700.33 | 29,888.15 | 29,935.76 | 29,941.78 | 29,819.06 | 30,056.29 | 30,055.21 | 30,218.62 | 30,138.59 | 30,053.74 | 30,023.23 | 30,090.03 | ||
| Germany | 7,108 | 7,150 | 7,198 | 7,241 | 7,277 | 7,313 | 7,360 | 7,401 | 7,434 | 7,456 | 7,474 | 7,489 | 7,501 | |
| France | 2,786 | 2,789.1 | 2,793.1 | 2,796.5 | 2,800.9 | 2,803.4 | 2,804.2 | 2,803.1 | 2,799.9 | 2,794.3 | 2,787.7 | 2,781.7 | 2,775.2 | |
| Italy | 3,931.9 | 3,927.2 | 3,917.4 | 3,916.7 | 3,929.6 | 3,929.6 | 3,947.9 | 3,956.4 | 3,955.2 | 3,959.9 | 3,942.4 | 3,937.9 | 3,924.9 | |
| Spain | 2,347.1 | 2,337.7 | 2,304.1 | 2,296.4 | 2,285.7 | 2,230.6 | 2,223.2 | 2,197.7 | 2,209.5 | 2,175.6 | 2,158.5 | 2,155.9 | 2,123.7 | |
| Netherlands | 751 | 752 | 752 | 753 | 757 | 766 | 762 | 763 | 761 | 760 | 757 | 756 | 757 | |
| Belgium | 479.6 | 480 | 481.3 | 483.3 | 486.4 | 489.7 | 492.4 | 494.4 | 497 | 501.3 | 502.8 | 505 | 507.2 | |
| Ireland | 309.15 | 317.49 | 308.94 | 301.16 | 293.68 | 286.07 | 293.06 | 296.78 | 289.49 | 286.48 | 285.93 | 282.76 | ||
| Austria | 667.54 | 669.26 | 671.36 | 670.86 | 675.98 | 677.63 | 682.87 | 686.82 | 690.22 | 694.26 | 697.7 | 699.11 | 700.44 | |
| Finland | 335.5 | 339.9 | 340.5 | 345 | 341.8 | 344.4 | 340.9 | 343.2 | 347.1 | 346.8 | 342.8 | 342.1 | 351.5 | |
| Portugal | 740.34 | 731.8 | 728.35 | 742.13 | 741.09 | 732.87 | 731.4 | 733.71 | 730.92 | 731.16 | 731.6 | 730.9 | 733.65 | |
| Greece | 437.7 | 433.58 | 425.4 | 435.62 | 411.8 | 426.76 | 423.06 | 410.36 | 419.48 | 421.49 | 415.68 | 412.77 | ||
| Slovakia | 491.65 | 494.21 | 492.53 | 499.18 | 499.94 | 501.14 | 500.29 | 506.46 | 505.8 | 510.32 | 512.51 | 516.55 | ||
| Bulgaria | 551.8 | 552.89 | 551.4 | 554.24 | 553.56 | 556.15 | 562.71 | 562.44 | 568.01 | 570.13 | 568.96 | 576.3 | ||
| Luxembourg | 32.31 | 32.31 | 32.31 | 32.36 | 32.35 | 32.43 | 32.5 | 32.63 | 32.73 | 32.79 | 32.94 | 33.14 | ||
| Croatia | 259.63 | 266.99 | 274.2 | 273.27 | 266.71 | 272.45 | 267.05 | 278.82 | 286.74 | 274.58 | 267.68 | 264.17 | 293.56 | |
| Lithuania | 247.64 | 241.92 | 226.07 | 235.92 | 225.19 | 232.74 | 238.02 | 235.82 | 242.13 | 232.43 | 233.64 | 237.54 | 235.09 | |
| Slovenia | 215.75 | 216.31 | 216.93 | 217.94 | 218.69 | 219.72 | 220.89 | 221.72 | 222.79 | 223.88 | 224.87 | 225.45 | 225.69 | |
| Latvia | 110.35 | 110.41 | 110.37 | 109.92 | 109.67 | 109.65 | 110.29 | 111.35 | 112.3 | 113.13 | 114.3 | 115.39 | 116.32 | |
| Estonia | 114.78 | 116.65 | 100.74 | 113.26 | 105.18 | 102.5 | 109.07 | 116.49 | 107.8 | 105.23 | 115.78 | 121.27 | 121.21 | |
| Cyprus | 37.83 | 37.65 | 37.6 | 37.28 | 36.75 | 36.99 | 36.38 | 36.57 | 36.1 | 36 | 35.78 | 35.85 | 35.62 | |
| Malta | 25.52 | 25.46 | 25.42 | 25.49 | 25.62 | 25.48 | 25.16 | 25.12 | 24.95 | 24.86 | 24.55 | 24.39 | 24.4 | |
| Poland | 3,274.2 | 3,294.8 | 3,331.2 | 3,358.2 | 3,368.4 | 3,347.8 | 3,349.2 | 3,330.9 | 3,333.6 | 3,279.8 | 3,285.6 | 3,237.3 | 3,257.6 | |
| Sweden | 560.6 | 561.8 | 562.3 | 563.1 | 570.5 | 570.7 | 573.5 | 573.3 | 572.4 | 573.3 | 574.3 | 575.4 | 573.5 | |
| Romania | 1,353.8 | 1,470.9 | 1,435.4 | 1,385.9 | 1,306.9 | 1,439.5 | 1,391.7 | 1,506.5 | 1,513.2 | 1,453 | 1,460.5 | 1,486.4 | ||
| Czechia | 1,321.38 | 1,308.33 | 1,332.19 | 1,327.55 | 1,323.84 | 1,319.26 | 1,336.75 | 1,339.37 | 1,336.29 | 1,332.9 | 1,328.88 | 1,333.83 | 1,342.49 | |
| Denmark | 318.16 | 320.64 | 322.06 | 322.39 | 321.01 | 318.78 | 316.77 | 315.24 | 314.05 | 312.89 | 311.29 | 310.5 | 310.25 | |
| Hungary | 843.72 | 848.1 | 851.55 | 854.32 | 857.24 | 861.67 | 865.85 | 871.3 | 876.66 | 879.67 | 885.03 | 886.96 | 887.62 | |
| Construction29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 11,479.39 | 11,401.76 | 11,326.18 | 11,270.7 | 11,268.23 | 11,229.74 | 11,173.56 | 11,152.7 | 11,158.05 | 11,135.47 | 11,090.21 | 11,023.59 | ||
| European Union | 14,961.1 | 14,894.13 | 14,864.32 | 14,780.8 | 14,750.07 | 14,676.21 | 14,637.36 | 14,643.41 | 14,651.28 | 14,625.2 | 14,561.04 | 14,519.6 | ||
| Germany | 2,564 | 2,566 | 2,571 | 2,574 | 2,584 | 2,593 | 2,595 | 2,600 | 2,608 | 2,619 | 2,630 | 2,639 | 2,643 | |
| France | 1,990.9 | 1,996.4 | 2,001.2 | 2,003.5 | 2,005 | 2,009.2 | 2,015.2 | 2,020.8 | 2,026.2 | 2,030.1 | 2,031.6 | 2,033.1 | 2,034.3 | |
| Italy | 1,909.9 | 1,928.4 | 1,920.3 | 1,911.9 | 1,873.8 | 1,876.8 | 1,864 | 1,825.8 | 1,844.2 | 1,827.5 | 1,796.8 | 1,786.9 | 1,758.5 | |
| Spain | 1,757.8 | 1,740.1 | 1,700.9 | 1,675.5 | 1,634.7 | 1,627.3 | 1,616 | 1,597.3 | 1,582.1 | 1,567 | 1,572.1 | 1,525.6 | 1,496.2 | |
| Netherlands | 607 | 604 | 600 | 600 | 598 | 613 | 602 | 596 | 596 | 597 | 597 | 592 | 584 | |
| Belgium | 294.7 | 293.2 | 292.5 | 292.1 | 291.9 | 291.5 | 291.4 | 292.3 | 293.4 | 294.5 | 295.6 | 295.9 | 295.9 | |
| Ireland | 199.7 | 194.54 | 176.92 | 193.37 | 181.48 | 178.18 | 175.2 | 164.23 | 175.42 | 163.19 | 168.74 | 175.95 | ||
| Austria | 310.79 | 311.65 | 313.31 | 314.13 | 314.91 | 314.36 | 314.78 | 316.39 | 318.57 | 320.51 | 323.93 | 326.59 | 328.23 | |
| Finland | 176.1 | 175.2 | 181.8 | 176.7 | 180.3 | 178.7 | 184.4 | 180.2 | 175.5 | 179.1 | 182.3 | 189.2 | 198.9 | |
| Portugal | 435.2 | 421.65 | 424.76 | 418.55 | 405.15 | 401.26 | 397.55 | 393.8 | 388.44 | 383.54 | 381.34 | 378.3 | 378.06 | |
| Greece | 213.97 | 209.66 | 213.27 | 210.93 | 211.49 | 198.56 | 204.56 | 193.63 | 205.65 | 195.1 | 197.86 | 189.97 | ||
| Slovakia | 193.74 | 193.18 | 192.37 | 191 | 191.23 | 191.87 | 192.65 | 191.32 | 191.24 | 191.48 | 190.56 | 189.22 | ||
| Bulgaria | 219.08 | 217.18 | 216.28 | 214.43 | 209.78 | 207.33 | 204.83 | 201.89 | 200.32 | 197.61 | 194.07 | 192.47 | ||
| Luxembourg | 47.73 | 47.82 | 47.83 | 47.96 | 48.19 | 48.42 | 48.77 | 49.19 | 49.83 | 50.51 | 51.31 | 51.83 | ||
| Croatia | 152.52 | 153.66 | 144.45 | 136.78 | 142.73 | 143.93 | 144.76 | 145.28 | 135.36 | 134.95 | 144.25 | 143.63 | 125.55 | |
| Lithuania | 117.27 | 121.35 | 105.38 | 111.17 | 118.83 | 120.93 | 123.52 | 123.02 | 120.84 | 119.56 | 120.89 | 121.31 | 118.36 | |
| Slovenia | 84.29 | 84.35 | 84.3 | 84.34 | 84.47 | 84.9 | 85.57 | 86.26 | 86.88 | 87.17 | 87.19 | 87.13 | 86.96 | |
| Latvia | 63.69 | 61.91 | 60.88 | 59.02 | 57.76 | 56.8 | 55.98 | 56.89 | 57.77 | 58.98 | 60.4 | 61 | 61.71 | |
| Estonia | 50.14 | 51.73 | 51.61 | 55.19 | 54.16 | 45.36 | 51.15 | 51.6 | 52.86 | 53.62 | 54 | 47.01 | 49.96 | |
| Cyprus | 48.23 | 47.84 | 47.5 | 46.9 | 46.72 | 46.43 | 46.11 | 46.25 | 45.94 | 45.86 | 45.78 | 45.42 | 45.29 | |
| Malta | 21.71 | 21.35 | 20.98 | 20.49 | 20.35 | 20.13 | 19.97 | 19.72 | 19.5 | 19.61 | 19.17 | 18.86 | 18.7 | |
| Poland | 1,203.2 | 1,219.7 | 1,254.6 | 1,274.5 | 1,261.7 | 1,254.9 | 1,245.9 | 1,239.1 | 1,237.8 | 1,244.3 | 1,241.8 | 1,246.6 | 1,272 | |
| Sweden | 375.5 | 374.1 | 372.7 | 372 | 371.5 | 371.9 | 373.3 | 375.9 | 379.4 | 383.7 | 389 | 393.7 | 397.2 | |
| Romania | 837.4 | 810 | 842.5 | 837.1 | 817.4 | 797.5 | 819.3 | 847.1 | 843.5 | 822.2 | 791.8 | 785.9 | ||
| Czechia | 429.42 | 428.38 | 431.32 | 427.75 | 419.6 | 418.29 | 411.03 | 409.76 | 408.54 | 403.81 | 420.82 | 422.73 | 424.99 | |
| Denmark | 213.98 | 212.5 | 213.74 | 213.41 | 212.23 | 211.42 | 210.25 | 209.43 | 209.17 | 208.43 | 208.05 | 208.04 | 207.75 | |
| Hungary | 404.5 | 405.25 | 405.44 | 403.66 | 404.03 | 403.58 | 404.14 | 405.98 | 405.63 | 406.87 | 404.68 | 405.54 | 407.37 | |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transport, accommodation and food service29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 42,835.9 | 42,878.85 | 42,784.14 | 42,746.44 | 42,664.87 | 42,655.94 | 42,522.63 | 42,341.72 | 42,396.6 | 42,173.3 | 42,123.86 | 42,097.24 | ||
| European Union | 53,295.93 | 53,294.06 | 53,121.78 | 53,005.79 | 52,878.52 | 52,926.79 | 52,782.78 | 52,705.28 | 52,760.02 | 52,386.33 | 52,360.75 | 52,394.17 | ||
| Germany | 9,936 | 9,958 | 9,991 | 10,016 | 10,077 | 10,073 | 10,069 | 10,068 | 10,090 | 10,076 | 10,064 | 10,087 | 10,099 | |
| France | 6,751.2 | 6,746.4 | 6,747.8 | 6,750.5 | 6,740.5 | 6,732.5 | 6,731.1 | 6,726.4 | 6,724 | 6,724.3 | 6,725.3 | 6,723.6 | 6,724.3 | |
| Italy | 7,163.8 | 7,064 | 7,009.2 | 6,967.2 | 6,958.3 | 6,938.6 | 6,947.1 | 6,968.6 | 6,842.4 | 6,820.5 | 6,800 | 6,729.8 | 6,744 | |
| Spain | 6,528.3 | 6,509.8 | 6,549.7 | 6,466 | 6,481.3 | 6,427.8 | 6,421.6 | 6,306.9 | 6,255.4 | 6,352.5 | 6,190.1 | 6,258.5 | 6,168.6 | |
| Netherlands | 2,473 | 2,476 | 2,471 | 2,483 | 2,485 | 2,484 | 2,506 | 2,502 | 2,501 | 2,497 | 2,491 | 2,485 | 2,480 | |
| Belgium | 999.1 | 998.5 | 999 | 1,000.1 | 999.4 | 999.7 | 1,001.2 | 1,001.3 | 1,002.7 | 1,004 | 1,004 | 1,005.1 | 1,006.2 | |
| Ireland | 634.92 | 638.61 | 649.78 | 633.35 | 628.83 | 632.84 | 634.64 | 624.26 | 623.95 | 638.02 | 620 | 637.04 | ||
| Austria | 1,217.4 | 1,217.49 | 1,222.69 | 1,223.58 | 1,225.69 | 1,223.78 | 1,224.26 | 1,226.39 | 1,227.15 | 1,227.14 | 1,224.93 | 1,223.57 | 1,224.42 | |
| Finland | 513.7 | 526.8 | 527.3 | 529.8 | 521.3 | 524.8 | 530.2 | 527.4 | 527.6 | 524.8 | 521 | 529.2 | 528 | |
| Portugal | 1,382.45 | 1,366.81 | 1,381.17 | 1,368.2 | 1,360.46 | 1,349.3 | 1,338.43 | 1,328.79 | 1,326.51 | 1,321.71 | 1,322.69 | 1,314.83 | 1,311.52 | |
| Greece | 1,923.95 | 1,939.23 | 1,926.11 | 1,918.31 | 1,902.41 | 1,901.6 | 1,893.25 | 1,891.96 | 1,901.08 | 1,888.62 | 1,870.04 | 1,893.24 | ||
| Slovakia | 604.18 | 606.88 | 608.38 | 608.45 | 608.17 | 607.39 | 608.91 | 606.72 | 611.97 | 612.27 | 612.94 | 614.41 | ||
| Bulgaria | 969.42 | 959.83 | 955.39 | 937 | 932.01 | 923.39 | 912.04 | 900.5 | 884.25 | 882.92 | 873.09 | 880.02 | ||
| Luxembourg | 110.73 | 110.51 | 110.31 | 110.24 | 110.14 | 109.29 | 109.09 | 109.5 | 110.06 | 108.38 | 107.98 | 107.46 | ||
| Croatia | 481.24 | 484.3 | 480.11 | 473.98 | 470.77 | 487.66 | 496.6 | 471.97 | 468.21 | 469.26 | 469.4 | 433.52 | 433.84 | |
| Lithuania | 356.16 | 351.84 | 348.99 | 357.56 | 349.43 | 357.17 | 353.73 | 364.03 | 362.21 | 367.67 | 368.01 | 373.59 | 374.85 | |
| Slovenia | 230.65 | 231.35 | 231.56 | 231.98 | 232.37 | 232.44 | 232.79 | 232.85 | 232.98 | 232.94 | 232.36 | 231.78 | 231.46 | |
| Latvia | 229.53 | 228.97 | 220.08 | 232.05 | 229.9 | 228.57 | 228.03 | 230.4 | 235.47 | 238.01 | 235.47 | 234.42 | 235.26 | |
| Estonia | 167.02 | 167.16 | 175.31 | 168.01 | 167.76 | 183.66 | 167.87 | 165.39 | 167.39 | 172.98 | 160.85 | 161.2 | 160.09 | |
| Cyprus | 156.02 | 155.53 | 154.69 | 153.51 | 152.51 | 151.31 | 150.54 | 150.2 | 149.33 | 148.78 | 148.01 | 147.4 | 146.58 | |
| Malta | 95.64 | 94.47 | 92.85 | 91.58 | 91.39 | 90.42 | 89.8 | 88.93 | 87.64 | 86.53 | 85.07 | 83.39 | 81.74 | |
| Poland | 3,996.8 | 3,966.2 | 3,882.1 | 3,856.8 | 3,813 | 3,803.4 | 3,854.7 | 3,849.7 | 3,902.2 | 3,911.6 | 3,909.7 | 3,896.7 | 3,940.3 | |
| Sweden | 1,068.4 | 1,067.6 | 1,065.4 | 1,064.6 | 1,061.7 | 1,060 | 1,060.4 | 1,060.5 | 1,062 | 1,064.4 | 1,067.5 | 1,069.8 | 1,069.8 | |
| Romania | 2,215.2 | 2,265 | 2,212.7 | 2,184.2 | 2,153.4 | 2,173.3 | 2,166.3 | 2,211.5 | 2,207.7 | 2,053.5 | 2,097.3 | 2,125.6 | ||
| Czechia | 1,253.95 | 1,244.65 | 1,236.79 | 1,243.26 | 1,242.4 | 1,236.81 | 1,225.22 | 1,225.37 | 1,227.61 | 1,220.68 | 1,215.68 | 1,207.65 | 1,200.54 | |
| Denmark | 840.62 | 837.81 | 835.42 | 831.76 | 831.26 | 830.63 | 828.65 | 827.41 | 827.24 | 826.21 | 825.38 | 825.31 | 824.55 | |
| Hungary | 1,141.32 | 1,140.44 | 1,141.36 | 1,137.45 | 1,132.55 | 1,132.68 | 1,127.11 | 1,127.36 | 1,128.46 | 1,129.28 | 1,138.09 | 1,139.4 | 1,137.46 | |
| Information and communication29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 5,880.98 | 5,915.29 | 5,934.51 | 5,957.34 | 5,984.48 | 5,972.55 | 5,953.72 | 5,936.54 | 5,919.1 | 5,879.97 | 5,836.08 | 5,806.59 | ||
| European Union | 7,579.3 | 7,619.33 | 7,593.37 | 7,617.42 | 7,644.16 | 7,635.67 | 7,583.87 | 7,606.02 | 7,565.55 | 7,479.96 | 7,457.73 | 7,386.06 | ||
| Germany | 1,544 | 1,551 | 1,556 | 1,565 | 1,564 | 1,568 | 1,569 | 1,571 | 1,572 | 1,573 | 1,572 | 1,572 | 1,568 | |
| France | 1,138.3 | 1,138.5 | 1,140.3 | 1,143.4 | 1,146.2 | 1,147.9 | 1,150.6 | 1,151.5 | 1,150.6 | 1,147.4 | 1,142.1 | 1,138.9 | 1,137.1 | |
| Italy | 677.3 | 678 | 680.6 | 681.9 | 681.9 | 687.4 | 682 | 682 | 687.1 | 693.1 | 693.1 | 684.8 | 681.7 | |
| Spain | 714.3 | 712.4 | 729.5 | 726 | 743 | 739.5 | 747 | 737.6 | 714.6 | 716.4 | 690 | 672.4 | 660.7 | |
| Netherlands | 363 | 367 | 369 | 378 | 383 | 385 | 376 | 375 | 373 | 371 | 372 | 373 | 375 | |
| Belgium | 133.6 | 133.5 | 133.4 | 133.7 | 134.5 | 135.3 | 135.6 | 136.1 | 136.5 | 136.9 | 137.8 | 138 | 138.1 | |
| Ireland | 166.31 | 169.05 | 173.57 | 172.53 | 186.93 | 186.2 | 186.25 | 185.96 | 177.24 | 171.47 | 177.65 | 174.55 | ||
| Austria | 152.36 | 152.1 | 152.55 | 152.39 | 153.17 | 152.68 | 152.95 | 153.48 | 152.74 | 152.43 | 151.94 | 150.71 | 150.38 | |
| Finland | 123.9 | 124.2 | 123.8 | 124.6 | 128.2 | 127.7 | 127.9 | 129 | 127.9 | 124 | 124.4 | 129.8 | 125.1 | |
| Portugal | 164.71 | 163.94 | 162.28 | 163.05 | 158.9 | 156.37 | 154.74 | 152.93 | 152.88 | 152.41 | 152.4 | 150.8 | 150.7 | |
| Greece | 136.82 | 132.75 | 131.29 | 125.44 | 134.95 | 126.88 | 118.71 | 129.18 | 128.8 | 126.87 | 126 | 128.13 | ||
| Slovakia | 80.55 | 79.95 | 79.88 | 82.63 | 81.29 | 81.35 | 81.5 | 83.54 | 82.52 | 81.52 | 81.58 | 83.28 | ||
| Bulgaria | 153.17 | 152.66 | 151.96 | 150.44 | 149.58 | 148.44 | 147.02 | 145.6 | 143.4 | 140.82 | 139.33 | 138.52 | ||
| Luxembourg | 22.55 | 22.56 | 22.51 | 22.5 | 22.54 | 22.68 | 22.87 | 23.06 | 23 | 22.76 | 22.71 | 22.72 | ||
| Croatia | 74.03 | 77.1 | 76.03 | 78.67 | 78.01 | 80.05 | 77.91 | 75.09 | 72.91 | 74.13 | 75.35 | 61.15 | 60.33 | |
| Lithuania | 58.55 | 67.29 | 73.82 | 70.75 | 74.57 | 71.93 | 74.29 | 71.11 | 70.54 | 67.76 | 66.81 | 62.02 | 61.37 | |
| Slovenia | 39.86 | 39.87 | 39.77 | 39.56 | 39.6 | 39.71 | 39.57 | 39.29 | 39.21 | 39.17 | 39.06 | 38.61 | 38.46 | |
| Latvia | 40.4 | 40.57 | 40.95 | 40.66 | 40.56 | 40.34 | 39.87 | 40.05 | 39.72 | 39.57 | 39.54 | 40.01 | 40.61 | |
| Estonia | 30.49 | 36.49 | 41.68 | 41.3 | 37.65 | 38.38 | 39.34 | 41.39 | 37.72 | 39.77 | 42.14 | 36.16 | 32.13 | |
| Cyprus | 25.84 | 24.87 | 26.64 | 25.87 | 25.63 | 23.97 | 26.26 | 25.7 | 24.35 | 23.46 | 24.98 | 24.46 | 23.41 | |
| Malta | 16.75 | 17.34 | 16.88 | 16.25 | 15.56 | 15.4 | 15.06 | 15.24 | 14.98 | 14.47 | 14.42 | 14.43 | 14 | |
| Poland | 714 | 736.1 | 739.4 | 708.3 | 700.9 | 707.9 | 723.9 | 708.1 | 700.6 | 671.3 | 683.8 | 684.1 | 658.8 | |
| Sweden | 240.6 | 241.2 | 242 | 242.8 | 243.3 | 244 | 243.3 | 243.9 | 244.8 | 245.8 | 248.2 | 248.8 | 248.3 | |
| Romania | 207.2 | 218.2 | 200.5 | 211.7 | 197.3 | 201.8 | 179.8 | 226.4 | 226.4 | 171.1 | 195.6 | 182.6 | ||
| Czechia | 197.86 | 204.07 | 194.21 | 198.43 | 194.76 | 201.96 | 186.89 | 190.27 | 190.76 | 196.12 | 191.39 | 187.33 | 185.75 | |
| Denmark | 114.47 | 114.43 | 114.32 | 114.31 | 115.05 | 115.3 | 115.66 | 116.12 | 116.47 | 116.71 | 117.87 | 118.76 | 119.07 | |
| Hungary | 194.8 | 194.23 | 194.36 | 195.42 | 194.36 | 193.99 | 192.28 | 193.67 | 191.82 | 191.68 | 187.5 | 186.79 | 184.42 | |
| Financial and insurance activities29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 4,137.08 | 4,124.29 | 4,108.26 | 4,091.91 | 4,086.79 | 4,071.49 | 4,051.73 | 4,040.73 | 4,030.15 | 4,005.33 | 3,986.38 | 3,979.48 | ||
| European Union | 5,091.08 | 5,075.06 | 5,043.53 | 5,039.21 | 5,051.82 | 5,023.12 | 4,990.55 | 4,977.96 | 4,981.58 | 4,964.76 | 4,930.75 | 4,915.16 | ||
| Germany | 1,094 | 1,093 | 1,093 | 1,093 | 1,100 | 1,096 | 1,093 | 1,088 | 1,082 | 1,078 | 1,075 | 1,072 | 1,074 | |
| France | 845.4 | 843.5 | 841.4 | 839.8 | 838.3 | 836.6 | 835 | 833.2 | 830.9 | 828.9 | 826.4 | 823.6 | 820.7 | |
| Italy | 628.1 | 621.5 | 617.6 | 620.6 | 621.8 | 625.1 | 624.9 | 629.9 | 630.6 | 630.4 | 630.1 | 624.2 | 623.6 | |
| Spain | 413.5 | 403.7 | 396 | 388.8 | 378.9 | 375.1 | 373.8 | 364.9 | 363.6 | 363.3 | 360.3 | 363.5 | 358.2 | |
| Netherlands | 224 | 225 | 224 | 224 | 224 | 223 | 225 | 225 | 225 | 223 | 220 | 217 | 215 | |
| Belgium | 108.8 | 108.8 | 108.7 | 108.5 | 108.3 | 108.1 | 108 | 107.9 | 108 | 108 | 108 | 108 | 108.1 | |
| Ireland | 138.2 | 137.65 | 135.22 | 129.05 | 136.05 | 128.36 | 123.87 | 123.98 | 125.77 | 123.94 | 124.1 | 129.81 | ||
| Austria | 130.57 | 130.46 | 130.28 | 131.29 | 131.24 | 131.44 | 130.98 | 130.25 | 129.83 | 128.88 | 127.45 | 127.23 | 127 | |
| Finland | 50.3 | 49.2 | 49.3 | 47.7 | 50.9 | 48.7 | 50.5 | 48.2 | 48.7 | 47.8 | 47 | 47.6 | 44.9 | |
| Portugal | 92.28 | 92.12 | 91.64 | 89.97 | 89.22 | 88.71 | 88.54 | 88.2 | 87.27 | 86.98 | 86.38 | 85.58 | 84.99 | |
| Greece | 89.96 | 94.62 | 89.21 | 90.84 | 89.34 | 81.07 | 82.49 | 84.89 | 87.66 | 88.65 | 84.01 | 83.7 | ||
| Slovakia | 43.73 | 44.29 | 43.65 | 44.21 | 44.1 | 44.65 | 44.17 | 44.09 | 44.54 | 44.82 | 44.21 | 44.34 | ||
| Bulgaria | 73.22 | 73.63 | 73.68 | 73.71 | 72.37 | 71.29 | 70.62 | 70.32 | 69.63 | 69.2 | 68.41 | 67.72 | ||
| Luxembourg | 55.55 | 55.5 | 55.49 | 55.32 | 55.17 | 55.08 | 54.96 | 54.94 | 54.9 | 54.56 | 54.32 | 54.21 | ||
| Croatia | 36.64 | 35.71 | 36.75 | 39.47 | 40.08 | 38.06 | 37.62 | 42.37 | 41.56 | 41.03 | 34.32 | 24.32 | 28 | |
| Lithuania | 25.56 | 24.05 | 25.29 | 25.24 | 20.95 | 23.57 | 23.4 | 22.01 | 22.24 | 23.26 | 20.27 | 25.14 | 25.99 | |
| Slovenia | 19.45 | 19.44 | 19.47 | 19.4 | 19.45 | 19.46 | 19.63 | 19.61 | 19.59 | 19.57 | 19.65 | 19.77 | 19.8 | |
| Latvia | 17.63 | 17.84 | 17.06 | 17.07 | 17.17 | 17.01 | 16.84 | 17.29 | 17.33 | 17.09 | 16.44 | 16.8 | 15.41 | |
| Estonia | 17.54 | 15.34 | 15.9 | 14.43 | 14.81 | 19.25 | 22.52 | 17.59 | 17.51 | 14.38 | 15.97 | 18.89 | 16.14 | |
| Cyprus | 23.15 | 23.16 | 23.28 | 23.12 | 22.99 | 23.07 | 23.2 | 23.21 | 23.18 | 23.16 | 22.91 | 22.85 | 22.61 | |
| Malta | 17.67 | 17.55 | 17.38 | 17.23 | 16.92 | 16.74 | 16.65 | 16.53 | 16.42 | 16.18 | 16.03 | 15.87 | 15.7 | |
| Poland | 479.7 | 478.6 | 479.1 | 469.6 | 479.4 | 487.1 | 473.9 | 478.7 | 454.5 | 466.3 | 465.8 | 464.1 | 460.2 | |
| Sweden | 112.7 | 112.7 | 112.7 | 112.6 | 112.5 | 112.4 | 112.3 | 111.7 | 111.1 | 110.6 | 109.8 | 108.9 | 108 | |
| Romania | 90.1 | 87.7 | 83 | 87.5 | 97 | 93 | 80.3 | 101.8 | 105.8 | 115.4 | 100.3 | 100.8 | ||
| Czechia | 96.17 | 96.11 | 94.92 | 94.66 | 93.44 | 93.94 | 98.97 | 98.17 | 97.62 | 97.12 | 96.26 | 96.33 | 96.81 | |
| Denmark | 78.98 | 78.85 | 78.68 | 78.53 | 78.19 | 78.09 | 77.93 | 78.43 | 79.56 | 80.7 | 81.89 | 81.94 | 80.24 | |
| Hungary | 97 | 96.7 | 95.74 | 96.64 | 95.59 | 96.65 | 96.72 | 93.79 | 94.78 | 92.51 | 90.47 | 91.67 | 88.55 | |
| Real estate activities29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 1,885.24 | 1,849.73 | 1,854.04 | 1,864.56 | 1,865.7 | 1,832.98 | 1,807.98 | 1,806.3 | 1,811.8 | 1,825.03 | 1,833.05 | 1,830.03 | ||
| European Union | 2,436.38 | 2,428.29 | 2,436.97 | 2,421.56 | 2,418.82 | 2,391.13 | 2,344.52 | 2,329.38 | 2,314.57 | 2,341.32 | 2,352.77 | 2,355.44 | ||
| Germany | 528 | 528 | 526 | 525 | 525 | 525 | 523 | 521 | 520 | 517 | 513 | 512 | 512 | |
| France | 402.4 | 402.6 | 402.7 | 403.4 | 403.9 | 403.6 | 403.5 | 404.6 | 406.6 | 408.4 | 409.8 | 411.5 | 413.4 | |
| Italy | 187.2 | 199.3 | 188.2 | 181.2 | 190.8 | 193 | 179.3 | 174.1 | 179.6 | 187 | 187.2 | 188.7 | 180.7 | |
| Spain | 270.5 | 269.5 | 244.2 | 269.1 | 265.9 | 264.4 | 257.3 | 239.8 | 232.5 | 236.8 | 245.8 | 255.1 | 256.1 | |
| Netherlands | 86 | 86 | 84 | 84 | 81 | 82 | 81 | 81 | 80 | 79 | 80 | 80 | 80 | |
| Belgium | 29.4 | 29.2 | 29.3 | 29.2 | 29.3 | 29.2 | 29.1 | 29 | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 28.8 | |
| Ireland | 12.81 | 12.68 | 9.01 | 13.25 | 16.51 | 13.61 | 13.58 | 11.64 | 11.24 | 12.27 | 11.24 | 9.68 | ||
| Austria | 73.6 | 73.72 | 73.08 | 74.27 | 73.84 | 74.02 | 73.46 | 73.25 | 73.21 | 73.28 | 73.16 | 73.61 | 73.07 | |
| Finland | 29.8 | 27.6 | 27.3 | 26.4 | 29.8 | 28.1 | 27.3 | 27.2 | 29.4 | 27.7 | 28.5 | 28.4 | 27.4 | |
| Portugal | 85.09 | 82.63 | 81.58 | 80.88 | 79.93 | 79.6 | 78.64 | 76.78 | 76.8 | 76 | 75.73 | 76.18 | 76.28 | |
| Greece | 30.28 | 32.16 | 31.08 | 32.63 | 29.77 | 28.03 | 30.23 | 32.58 | 31.29 | 31.58 | 32.04 | 31.09 | ||
| Slovakia | 30.96 | 27.89 | 28.87 | 30.97 | 30.36 | 27.94 | 29 | 30.74 | 31.04 | 28.98 | 27.66 | 30.08 | ||
| Bulgaria | 29.42 | 28.59 | 29.29 | 30.6 | 30.79 | 28.8 | 28.26 | 28.34 | 28.26 | 29.07 | 27.78 | 27.6 | ||
| Luxembourg | 5.53 | 5.47 | 5.41 | 5.34 | 5.28 | 5.25 | 5.23 | 5.22 | 5.22 | 5.2 | 5.21 | 5.21 | ||
| Croatia | 14.86 | 14.96 | 13.12 | 12.97 | 12.4 | 12.25 | 12.29 | 12.17 | 12.28 | 12.15 | 12.2 | 11.88 | 11.49 | |
| Lithuania | 13.88 | 12.73 | 11.52 | 11.56 | 12.02 | 12.84 | 12.47 | 11.41 | 10.55 | 10.22 | 12.02 | 14.8 | 16.64 | |
| Slovenia | 8.12 | 8.27 | 8.29 | 8.36 | 8.4 | 8.47 | 8.58 | 8.52 | 8.44 | 8.34 | 8.26 | 8.15 | 8.06 | |
| Latvia | 20.73 | 20.9 | 21 | 20.68 | 20.64 | 20.49 | 20.62 | 21.15 | 21.18 | 21.45 | 21.41 | 21.19 | 21.49 | |
| Estonia | 13.01 | 8.38 | 12.59 | 13.53 | 11.25 | 13.69 | 13.03 | 13.65 | 11.57 | 12.84 | 14.71 | 11.51 | 13.68 | |
| Cyprus | 3.55 | 3.55 | 3.58 | 3.58 | 3.54 | 3.5 | 3.49 | 3.49 | 3.48 | 3.49 | 3.48 | 3.46 | 3.47 | |
| Malta | 4.93 | 4.88 | 4.76 | 4.66 | 4.63 | 4.55 | 4.4 | 4.32 | 4.25 | 4.16 | 4.07 | 3.98 | 3.89 | |
| Poland | 164.1 | 150.1 | 164.1 | 179.1 | 165.1 | 161.1 | 152.6 | 161.7 | 157.7 | 136.4 | 148.1 | 158.2 | 157.2 | |
| Sweden | 89.2 | 89.1 | 88.9 | 88.9 | 88.2 | 88 | 88.1 | 88.1 | 88.1 | 88.5 | 88.7 | 88.9 | 89.1 | |
| Romania | 39.8 | 55.2 | 49.2 | 38 | 40.3 | 59 | 33.6 | 28.6 | 35.8 | 28.7 | 24.5 | 36.1 | ||
| Czechia | 135.54 | 134.67 | 133.62 | 129.05 | 128.67 | 126.66 | 120.91 | 116.7 | 112.61 | 106.19 | 117.95 | 115.56 | 111.67 | |
| Denmark | 53.65 | 53.34 | 53.11 | 52.9 | 52.48 | 52.39 | 51.95 | 51.56 | 51.7 | 51.74 | 51.69 | 51.59 | 51.36 | |
| Hungary | 85 | 84.83 | 84.64 | 84.77 | 84.88 | 85.07 | 85.78 | 85.3 | 84.69 | 83.82 | 81.75 | 80.97 | 80.02 | |
| Professional, scientific and technical activities29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 24,912.46 | 24,874.06 | 24,826.33 | 24,766.19 | 24,705.02 | 24,545.75 | 24,612.46 | 24,531.07 | 24,509.67 | 24,502.05 | 24,337.69 | 24,350.84 | ||
| European Union | 28,803.81 | 28,704.79 | 28,635.75 | 28,645.59 | 28,591.74 | 28,344.43 | 28,447.02 | 28,412.52 | 28,410.51 | 28,377.01 | 28,211.79 | 28,112.14 | ||
| Germany | 6,154 | 6,161 | 6,173 | 6,192 | 6,188 | 6,200 | 6,214 | 6,226 | 6,246 | 6,264 | 6,270 | 6,271 | 6,268 | |
| France | 4,863.7 | 4,868.8 | 4,874.2 | 4,879.6 | 4,877.5 | 4,873.5 | 4,880 | 4,880.1 | 4,876 | 4,869.9 | 4,852.7 | 4,845.7 | 4,838.6 | |
| Italy | 3,664.4 | 3,653.3 | 3,612.8 | 3,571.1 | 3,571.6 | 3,560.6 | 3,498.7 | 3,576.4 | 3,525.9 | 3,500.5 | 3,529 | 3,438.2 | 3,453.2 | |
| Spain | 3,125.1 | 3,092.3 | 3,065.1 | 3,040.3 | 2,995.3 | 2,977.7 | 2,912.3 | 2,909.3 | 2,868.9 | 2,866.3 | 2,875.6 | 2,811.2 | 2,808.8 | |
| Netherlands | 2,055 | 2,075 | 2,074 | 2,076 | 2,077 | 2,065 | 2,051 | 2,044 | 2,046 | 2,051 | 2,059 | 2,066 | 2,076 | |
| Belgium | 1,213.3 | 1,209.7 | 1,207.8 | 1,206 | 1,204 | 1,200.3 | 1,196.6 | 1,189.5 | 1,184.4 | 1,181 | 1,176.1 | 1,174 | 1,171.8 | |
| Ireland | 286.71 | 292.05 | 308.61 | 315.07 | 311.44 | 305.32 | 304.85 | 310.35 | 310.35 | 298.12 | 292.88 | 288.25 | ||
| Austria | 585.97 | 584.99 | 588.12 | 587.34 | 587.53 | 590.1 | 590.16 | 590.53 | 591.47 | 591.9 | 594.09 | 596.69 | 600.16 | |
| Finland | 372.2 | 371.5 | 372.5 | 368.7 | 370.9 | 370.7 | 370.7 | 380.3 | 376.3 | 382.7 | 390.8 | 386.6 | 399.5 | |
| Portugal | 737.41 | 735.95 | 731.47 | 722.72 | 714.04 | 706.29 | 698.67 | 690.65 | 689.78 | 688.69 | 689.96 | 687.53 | 685.48 | |
| Greece | 556.86 | 558.05 | 544.74 | 532.85 | 528.56 | 512.41 | 506.04 | 506.38 | 500.15 | 481.5 | 498.92 | 492.92 | ||
| Slovakia | 271.41 | 269.78 | 269.01 | 269.37 | 267.01 | 273.44 | 271.86 | 269.95 | 266.48 | 268.54 | 265.67 | 263.13 | ||
| Bulgaria | 279.09 | 278.86 | 279.36 | 274.24 | 270.52 | 267.13 | 266.56 | 261.19 | 261.44 | 257.15 | 252.38 | 256.42 | ||
| Luxembourg | 94.06 | 93.51 | 93.29 | 92.44 | 92.4 | 92.43 | 91.91 | 91.6 | 91.3 | 91.05 | 90.38 | 90.57 | ||
| Croatia | 141.12 | 140.73 | 147.3 | 147.69 | 142.9 | 141.99 | 138.98 | 139.47 | 141.99 | 138.85 | 129.52 | 124.05 | 131.08 | |
| Lithuania | 161.06 | 163.15 | 164.49 | 161.39 | 158.5 | 157.4 | 153.43 | 152.49 | 153.48 | 152.03 | 153.71 | 153.46 | 148.65 | |
| Slovenia | 146.93 | 145.52 | 144.21 | 143.37 | 142.45 | 142.14 | 144.29 | 144.66 | 143.94 | 144.3 | 144.5 | 142.57 | 142.39 | |
| Latvia | 72.69 | 72.76 | 72.95 | 71.97 | 71.58 | 71.08 | 70.96 | 71.47 | 71.47 | 72.05 | 72.6 | 73.31 | 73.49 | |
| Estonia | 60.06 | 55.05 | 60.9 | 63.57 | 61.81 | 57.96 | 57.18 | 57.33 | 59.22 | 59.76 | 60.05 | 56.4 | 53.38 | |
| Cyprus | 55.87 | 55.55 | 55.35 | 55.01 | 54.85 | 54.61 | 54.26 | 54.26 | 53.87 | 53.82 | 53.32 | 52.99 | 52.7 | |
| Malta | 66.32 | 65.49 | 64.76 | 63.76 | 63.86 | 62.99 | 61.71 | 62.12 | 61.53 | 61.05 | 60.54 | 58.88 | 57.7 | |
| Poland | 1,365.2 | 1,349.9 | 1,313.7 | 1,275.3 | 1,356.4 | 1,358.3 | 1,306.6 | 1,335.7 | 1,352 | 1,362.3 | 1,354.4 | 1,383.7 | 1,329.6 | |
| Sweden | 652 | 650.8 | 651.8 | 649.4 | 649.8 | 648.8 | 647.7 | 649.9 | 652.8 | 655.6 | 650.6 | 651.9 | 651.3 | |
| Romania | 406.4 | 386.1 | 411.9 | 408.5 | 421.1 | 398.5 | 408.1 | 443 | 452.5 | 432 | 408.7 | 362.9 | ||
| Czechia | 526.2 | 519.21 | 518.38 | 514.77 | 511.47 | 510.64 | 501.22 | 500.57 | 497.16 | 494.48 | 502.83 | 499.53 | 493.95 | |
| Denmark | 381.87 | 380.76 | 380.39 | 380.89 | 380.64 | 378.68 | 375.91 | 373.44 | 372.02 | 370.61 | 368.99 | 367.03 | 365.37 | |
| Hungary | 580.58 | 576.62 | 573.98 | 572.33 | 571.5 | 569.36 | 569.69 | 568.85 | 567.76 | 568.86 | 566.65 | 564.16 | 559.67 | |
| Public administration, education and human health29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 44,143.59 | 44,053.17 | 43,948.71 | 43,806.19 | 43,712.88 | 43,518.94 | 43,392.53 | 43,232.39 | 43,010.5 | 42,896.51 | 42,716.47 | 42,562.34 | ||
| European Union | 54,187.87 | 54,172.89 | 53,946.99 | 53,807.46 | 53,676.43 | 53,557.13 | 53,267.32 | 53,135.73 | 52,892.06 | 52,661.44 | 52,506.26 | 52,376.03 | ||
| Germany | 12,530 | 12,485 | 12,438 | 12,395 | 12,352 | 12,306 | 12,253 | 12,204 | 12,144 | 12,098 | 12,082 | 12,037 | 11,996 | |
| France | 8,980.3 | 8,968.7 | 8,968.1 | 8,965.1 | 8,954.2 | 8,950.9 | 8,954.6 | 8,948.7 | 8,926.5 | 8,905.6 | 8,859.7 | 8,820.6 | 8,807.6 | |
| Italy | 5,223 | 5,210.4 | 5,208.8 | 5,205.1 | 5,191.8 | 5,170 | 5,146.2 | 5,128.8 | 5,106.6 | 5,071.5 | 5,039.7 | 5,014.4 | 4,982.4 | |
| Spain | 5,030 | 4,988.4 | 4,964.6 | 4,933.7 | 4,914.4 | 4,921.7 | 4,870.2 | 4,861.3 | 4,830.9 | 4,793.2 | 4,819.7 | 4,792.2 | 4,778.5 | |
| Netherlands | 3,042 | 3,031 | 3,019 | 3,014 | 3,001 | 2,988 | 2,979 | 2,963 | 2,954 | 2,948 | 2,931 | 2,908 | 2,885 | |
| Belgium | 1,564.4 | 1,564.3 | 1,563.9 | 1,562.5 | 1,560.6 | 1,557.7 | 1,555.9 | 1,552.9 | 1,549.2 | 1,547.1 | 1,542.3 | 1,539 | 1,536 | |
| Ireland | 795.04 | 798.41 | 775.14 | 777.19 | 776.74 | 771.32 | 769.85 | 760.25 | 734.65 | 742.62 | 731.51 | 721.28 | ||
| Austria | 1,168.34 | 1,165.75 | 1,163.06 | 1,162.5 | 1,160.23 | 1,156.56 | 1,151.05 | 1,143.33 | 1,136.27 | 1,129.85 | 1,128.4 | 1,123 | 1,119.77 | |
| Finland | 846.7 | 846.8 | 844.6 | 842.4 | 842.7 | 841.8 | 836.5 | 846 | 844.2 | 854.5 | 848.6 | 841.7 | 838.8 | |
| Portugal | 1,208.32 | 1,196.69 | 1,194.15 | 1,183.1 | 1,164.7 | 1,157.59 | 1,149.38 | 1,146.19 | 1,140.86 | 1,136.65 | 1,133.87 | 1,132.52 | 1,131.1 | |
| Greece | 1,077.88 | 1,072.09 | 1,083.58 | 1,077.33 | 1,100.64 | 1,097.3 | 1,080.93 | 1,092.38 | 1,074.91 | 1,068.34 | 1,078.36 | 1,079.15 | ||
| Slovakia | 518.89 | 519.24 | 519.67 | 515.35 | 514.73 | 512.22 | 511.76 | 507.59 | 505.59 | 504.39 | 504.31 | 501.93 | ||
| Bulgaria | 655.61 | 650.41 | 644.89 | 643.27 | 639.25 | 634.89 | 630.1 | 624.04 | 619.65 | 619.76 | 615.8 | 609.37 | ||
| Luxembourg | 126.61 | 125.42 | 123.88 | 122.52 | 121.48 | 120.38 | 119.24 | 118.25 | 117.09 | 117.07 | 115.79 | 114.93 | ||
| Croatia | 408.37 | 408.17 | 403.81 | 406.43 | 398.34 | 382.25 | 376.33 | 379.75 | 388.71 | 378.21 | 380.28 | 385.14 | 371.68 | |
| Lithuania | 346.66 | 340.48 | 336.17 | 356.38 | 359.15 | 364.43 | 351.56 | 349.19 | 344.14 | 343.59 | 342.82 | 328.79 | 330.86 | |
| Slovenia | 223.4 | 222.49 | 221.19 | 220.05 | 218.83 | 217.51 | 216.83 | 215.91 | 214.74 | 213.85 | 212.43 | 211.38 | 210.48 | |
| Latvia | 220.17 | 217.61 | 223.89 | 212.93 | 215.15 | 215.62 | 216.14 | 216.31 | 217.18 | 214.72 | 214.5 | 214.89 | 215.05 | |
| Estonia | 163.05 | 163.76 | 160.9 | 152.89 | 158.72 | 158.12 | 158.23 | 155.45 | 162.21 | 154.83 | 152.05 | 160.5 | 168.84 | |
| Cyprus | 101.81 | 101.67 | 101.44 | 101.26 | 101.25 | 100.74 | 100.63 | 99.85 | 99.94 | 99.6 | 97.7 | 96.55 | 96.42 | |
| Malta | 72.88 | 72.36 | 71.21 | 71.64 | 69.73 | 69.01 | 68.26 | 67.34 | 66.46 | 65.73 | 65.19 | 64.73 | 63.99 | |
| Poland | 3,794.7 | 3,830.7 | 3,841.3 | 3,855.2 | 3,832 | 3,791.9 | 3,850.2 | 3,811 | 3,776.7 | 3,791.8 | 3,783.1 | 3,786.4 | 3,781.1 | |
| Sweden | 1,886 | 1,881.6 | 1,876.2 | 1,871 | 1,869.4 | 1,866.6 | 1,866.8 | 1,869.3 | 1,866.4 | 1,864.8 | 1,860.4 | 1,854.3 | 1,851.8 | |
| Romania | 1,189.9 | 1,287.6 | 1,173.1 | 1,213.4 | 1,231.9 | 1,253.7 | 1,141.3 | 1,216.5 | 1,191.4 | 1,088.8 | 1,121.6 | 1,153.4 | ||
| Czechia | 1,143.27 | 1,136.86 | 1,125.2 | 1,121.24 | 1,118.67 | 1,111.04 | 1,112.08 | 1,102.77 | 1,098.85 | 1,096.21 | 1,093.34 | 1,091.13 | 1,091.82 | |
| Denmark | 999.68 | 995.13 | 990.82 | 986.5 | 982.73 | 981.82 | 980.67 | 979.3 | 978.53 | 975.09 | 972.62 | 970.5 | 968.87 | |
| Hungary | 1,003.74 | 1,002.56 | 995.85 | 990.99 | 984.96 | 978.76 | 972.12 | 967.21 | 963.02 | 958.34 | 962.75 | 962.98 | 965.14 | |
| Arts, entertainment and other services29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 11,573.01 | 11,605.03 | 11,557.55 | 11,490.59 | 11,492.94 | 11,443.92 | 11,399.98 | 11,357.88 | 11,289.56 | 11,347.98 | 11,207.2 | 11,191.34 | ||
| European Union | 13,484.59 | 13,466.12 | 13,436.7 | 13,347.17 | 13,293.33 | 13,261.81 | 13,212.44 | 13,144.7 | 13,086.79 | 13,146.39 | 12,963.87 | 12,950.15 | ||
| Germany | 3,018 | 3,029 | 3,037 | 3,042 | 3,119 | 3,110 | 3,098 | 3,093 | 3,090 | 3,082 | 3,079 | 3,078 | 3,080 | |
| France | 1,904.7 | 1,893.7 | 1,891.4 | 1,850.9 | 1,868.7 | 1,860.4 | 1,852.4 | 1,844.9 | 1,835.7 | 1,825.5 | 1,816.3 | 1,807.3 | 1,798.9 | |
| Italy | 2,481.2 | 2,482.7 | 2,473.9 | 2,461 | 2,446.5 | 2,483.5 | 2,419.7 | 2,443.2 | 2,428.8 | 2,385 | 2,410.9 | 2,346.5 | 2,347.4 | |
| Spain | 1,722.7 | 1,733.6 | 1,776.8 | 1,748.4 | 1,730.7 | 1,719.3 | 1,773.5 | 1,727.5 | 1,725.1 | 1,716.3 | 1,768.4 | 1,737 | 1,725.1 | |
| Netherlands | 457 | 458 | 463 | 469 | 471 | 469 | 459 | 458 | 459 | 453 | 447 | 446 | 444 | |
| Belgium | 194.8 | 193.7 | 193 | 191.8 | 191 | 188.5 | 185.5 | 184.5 | 183.6 | 184.4 | 185.2 | 184.7 | 183.5 | |
| Ireland | 117.13 | 122.76 | 119.08 | 116.6 | 127.3 | 122.45 | 121.3 | 122.91 | 127.22 | 127.22 | 123.44 | 120.73 | ||
| Austria | 218.58 | 218.13 | 218.52 | 216.17 | 216.28 | 216.97 | 215.37 | 215.77 | 213.85 | 212.02 | 212.65 | 209.48 | 208.24 | |
| Finland | 148.4 | 151.1 | 151.1 | 151 | 147.3 | 147.8 | 151.2 | 149.7 | 152.7 | 150.8 | 155.6 | 150 | 152.7 | |
| Portugal | 334.4 | 331.01 | 331.23 | 332.35 | 321.97 | 325.02 | 320.42 | 320.41 | 318.61 | 319.05 | 319.51 | 315.78 | 314.21 | |
| Greece | 264.2 | 269.14 | 264.4 | 262.46 | 255.53 | 254.76 | 250.71 | 247.57 | 247.13 | 243.66 | 243.65 | 248.25 | ||
| Slovakia | 76.72 | 78.66 | 78.47 | 76.95 | 77.01 | 77.7 | 77.5 | 76.62 | 77.24 | 78.35 | 78 | 76.29 | ||
| Bulgaria | 139.43 | 138.9 | 138.66 | 138.88 | 136.91 | 133.69 | 135.19 | 131.44 | 128.13 | 126.81 | 122.55 | 121.29 | ||
| Luxembourg | 22.07 | 22 | 21.89 | 21.77 | 21.67 | 21.28 | 21.14 | 21.01 | 20.98 | 20.77 | 20.71 | 20.64 | ||
| Croatia | 92.19 | 86.75 | 90.29 | 94.1 | 90.17 | 88.83 | 86.77 | 85.94 | 82.79 | 96.83 | 87.01 | 79.55 | 84.02 | |
| Lithuania | 73.58 | 72.74 | 76.22 | 70.03 | 67.63 | 66.51 | 66.76 | 68.96 | 68.18 | 67.4 | 64.89 | 64.29 | 63.55 | |
| Slovenia | 45.46 | 45.29 | 45.63 | 45.61 | 45.53 | 45.28 | 45.35 | 45.14 | 44.89 | 44.59 | 43.92 | 43.7 | 43.36 | |
| Latvia | 47.31 | 47.61 | 47.05 | 47.01 | 47.78 | 48.14 | 49.45 | 50.83 | 49.48 | 50.29 | 50.28 | 48.47 | 50.15 | |
| Estonia | 38.47 | 40.65 | 34.36 | 36.04 | 40.81 | 36.14 | 40.5 | 33.35 | 40.06 | 40.12 | 39.37 | 39.32 | 40.54 | |
| Cyprus | 48.76 | 48.68 | 48.42 | 48.4 | 48.14 | 48.23 | 48.15 | 48.07 | 47.66 | 47.34 | 47.54 | 47.13 | 46.91 | |
| Malta | 22.92 | 22.67 | 22.47 | 22.35 | 22.64 | 22.34 | 22.11 | 21.73 | 21.63 | 21.35 | 21.28 | 21.14 | 20.78 | |
| Poland | 812.3 | 775.3 | 774.8 | 791.8 | 760.8 | 719.8 | 750.7 | 738.8 | 724.7 | 739.8 | 727.5 | 696.3 | 707.4 | |
| Sweden | 266.1 | 265.2 | 264.6 | 263.8 | 256.7 | 256.8 | 257 | 258.1 | 259.9 | 261.3 | 263.8 | 264.9 | 264.8 | |
| Romania | 253.5 | 199.8 | 212 | 218.8 | 211.8 | 198.3 | 212.4 | 200.8 | 200.4 | 219.3 | 214 | 203.9 | ||
| Czechia | 218.11 | 208.3 | 212.48 | 205.44 | 208.96 | 202.24 | 202.32 | 200.72 | 201.3 | 198.34 | 192.67 | 189.91 | 189.87 | |
| Denmark | 174.28 | 174.27 | 173.33 | 172.68 | 171.3 | 171.4 | 170.64 | 170.75 | 169.43 | 168.35 | 168.11 | 168.16 | 169.32 | |
| Hungary | 243.01 | 241.25 | 244.07 | 238.59 | 239.69 | 237.7 | 240.32 | 230.24 | 230.77 | 228.38 | 227.17 | 222.28 | 223.71 | |
| Employees29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 151,418.37 | 151,376.57 | 151,125.19 | 150,890.81 | 150,800.49 | 150,416.16 | 150,146.82 | 149,809.1 | 149,451.15 | 149,165.26 | 148,567.93 | 148,324.88 | ||
| European Union | 189,761.9 | 189,808.7 | 189,332.06 | 189,028.17 | 188,838.5 | 188,570.89 | 188,173.8 | 187,918.79 | 187,496.42 | 186,982.4 | 186,374.01 | 186,176.94 | ||
| Germany | 42,083 | 42,122 | 42,165 | 42,203 | 42,340 | 42,341 | 42,311 | 42,285 | 42,290 | 42,246 | 42,209 | 42,173 | 42,145 | |
| France | 27,066.1 | 27,083.2 | 27,114.8 | 27,111.4 | 27,140.7 | 27,148.2 | 27,184.1 | 27,195 | 27,181.8 | 27,165.7 | 27,109.9 | 27,066.6 | 27,043.4 | |
| Italy | 20,776.1 | 20,729.3 | 20,665.7 | 20,578.2 | 20,553.9 | 20,663.5 | 20,522.2 | 20,533.1 | 20,429.5 | 20,288.4 | 20,263.1 | 20,033.9 | 19,980 | |
| Spain | 19,863.3 | 19,693.4 | 19,618.2 | 19,424.4 | 19,305.3 | 19,149.3 | 19,084.8 | 18,896.3 | 18,740 | 18,677.3 | 18,617.9 | 18,455.5 | 18,296.1 | |
| Netherlands | 8,722 | 8,726 | 8,696 | 8,681 | 8,653 | 8,607 | 8,571 | 8,537 | 8,527 | 8,521 | 8,508 | 8,485 | 8,462 | |
| Belgium | 4,210.6 | 4,208.3 | 4,210.2 | 4,213.5 | 4,216.5 | 4,215.5 | 4,213.6 | 4,207.3 | 4,205.3 | 4,210.2 | 4,207 | 4,206.7 | 4,205.7 | |
| Ireland | 2,414.3 | 2,435.64 | 2,414.94 | 2,429.03 | 2,437.71 | 2,404.24 | 2,408.19 | 2,385.87 | 2,358.55 | 2,344.56 | 2,309.94 | 2,316.84 | ||
| Austria | 4,157.53 | 4,161.33 | 4,167.41 | 4,170.63 | 4,177.74 | 4,183.34 | 4,178.03 | 4,178.97 | 4,176.44 | 4,172.5 | 4,175.73 | 4,171.77 | 4,170.89 | |
| Finland | 2,431.8 | 2,448.1 | 2,456.1 | 2,454.1 | 2,449.7 | 2,457.7 | 2,463 | 2,477.6 | 2,476.8 | 2,481.4 | 2,483.9 | 2,493.2 | 2,506 | |
| Portugal | 4,648.19 | 4,601.72 | 4,605.77 | 4,589.75 | 4,547.77 | 4,526 | 4,490.79 | 4,468.6 | 4,470.45 | 4,464.31 | 4,467.14 | 4,441.09 | 4,416.15 | |
| Greece | 3,935.87 | 3,965.16 | 3,931 | 3,908.54 | 3,889.72 | 3,844.05 | 3,815.02 | 3,803.02 | 3,788.49 | 3,748.58 | 3,748.2 | 3,781.18 | ||
| Slovakia | 2,088.43 | 2,084.19 | 2,081.46 | 2,083.53 | 2,081.44 | 2,079.35 | 2,080.51 | 2,080.63 | 2,080.6 | 2,085.66 | 2,084.5 | 2,090.51 | ||
| Bulgaria | 2,716.52 | 2,718.35 | 2,713.11 | 2,708.72 | 2,700.19 | 2,685.67 | 2,676.65 | 2,666.4 | 2,659.65 | 2,658.77 | 2,647.36 | 2,643.09 | ||
| Luxembourg | 495.3 | 493.81 | 492.01 | 489.62 | 488.03 | 486.76 | 485.54 | 485.22 | 484.66 | 483.28 | 481.91 | 481.14 | ||
| Croatia | 1,559.3 | 1,558.3 | 1,555.21 | 1,574 | 1,551.92 | 1,554.54 | 1,541.11 | 1,537.84 | 1,542.52 | 1,521.43 | 1,476.87 | 1,442.21 | 1,448.71 | |
| Lithuania | 1,309.83 | 1,305.76 | 1,296.76 | 1,335.71 | 1,318.82 | 1,336.79 | 1,330.75 | 1,324.09 | 1,325.25 | 1,311.2 | 1,312.89 | 1,309.29 | 1,304.69 | |
| Slovenia | 874.11 | 875.62 | 874.6 | 875.1 | 875.21 | 876.34 | 879.3 | 881.74 | 882.99 | 884.85 | 883.96 | 881.94 | 881.23 | |
| Latvia | 781.91 | 773.49 | 781.55 | 786.04 | 778.62 | 784.31 | 786.38 | 807.44 | 800.02 | 796.57 | 797.53 | 816.51 | 830.53 | |
| Estonia | 614.87 | 605.92 | 607.93 | 618 | 603.4 | 606.4 | 613.83 | 609.92 | 605.75 | 604.81 | 606.32 | 604.44 | 617.39 | |
| Cyprus | 470.75 | 468.23 | 468.32 | 464.73 | 462.18 | 458.74 | 459.08 | 457.69 | 453.92 | 451.28 | 449.27 | 445.7 | 440.83 | |
| Malta | 303.04 | 300.19 | 296.08 | 293.08 | 290.12 | 287.05 | 283.96 | 282.12 | 279.04 | 276.38 | 273.11 | 268.5 | 264.04 | |
| Poland | 14,099.1 | 14,146.9 | 14,147.5 | 14,105 | 14,066.6 | 13,990.9 | 14,107.5 | 14,055.6 | 14,027.4 | 14,001.2 | 13,991.9 | 13,975.6 | 13,970 | |
| Sweden | 5,191.1 | 5,183.2 | 5,173.8 | 5,164.9 | 5,178.9 | 5,173.7 | 5,178.1 | 5,182.9 | 5,185.8 | 5,190.6 | 5,182.2 | 5,181.5 | 5,174.2 | |
| Romania | 6,709 | 6,820.7 | 6,684.6 | 6,671.4 | 6,677.7 | 6,706.8 | 6,641.4 | 6,769.6 | 6,765.6 | 6,570.5 | 6,596.3 | 6,675.1 | ||
| Czechia | 4,791.78 | 4,753.02 | 4,746.67 | 4,737.87 | 4,735.15 | 4,711.58 | 4,682.14 | 4,675.55 | 4,662.72 | 4,643.93 | 4,652.09 | 4,643.67 | 4,636.2 | |
| Denmark | 3,106.27 | 3,097.2 | 3,090.6 | 3,080.62 | 3,070.73 | 3,063.33 | 3,053.08 | 3,045.7 | 3,041.42 | 3,032.94 | 3,025.96 | 3,021.79 | 3,016.94 | |
| Hungary | 4,415.02 | 4,413.08 | 4,417.15 | 4,411.56 | 4,406.1 | 4,406.28 | 4,404.27 | 4,401.04 | 4,401.59 | 4,399.87 | 4,399.63 | 4,401.58 | 4,395.21 | |
| Self-employed29 | ||||||||||||||
| Euro area | 24,963.84 | 24,857.56 | 24,837.58 | 24,743.36 | 24,603.89 | 24,548.28 | 24,569.44 | 24,463.08 | 24,499.13 | 24,451.39 | 24,390.73 | 24,313.95 | ||
| European Union | 31,530.32 | 31,374.8 | 31,364.94 | 31,360.68 | 31,230.73 | 31,302.11 | 31,297.77 | 31,382.76 | 31,548.25 | 31,489.53 | 31,460.6 | 31,378.56 | ||
| Germany | 3,613 | 3,627 | 3,641 | 3,655 | 3,671 | 3,676 | 3,681 | 3,694 | 3,710 | 3,732 | 3,756 | 3,779 | 3,798 | |
| France | 3,590.2 | 3,564.1 | 3,540.4 | 3,516.8 | 3,494.8 | 3,471.6 | 3,447 | 3,422.4 | 3,397.9 | 3,373.5 | 3,349.2 | 3,328.1 | 3,310.3 | |
| Italy | 6,389.6 | 6,348.1 | 6,285.2 | 6,259.2 | 6,222.2 | 6,105.6 | 6,098.4 | 6,154.1 | 6,067.9 | 6,084.7 | 6,061.3 | 6,008.6 | 6,005.7 | |
| Spain | 3,172 | 3,217.3 | 3,227.6 | 3,255.4 | 3,223.7 | 3,216.1 | 3,164.6 | 3,139.1 | 3,134 | 3,169.5 | 3,156.2 | 3,163.6 | 3,127.1 | |
| Netherlands | 1,628 | 1,639 | 1,654 | 1,696 | 1,708 | 1,742 | 1,752 | 1,749 | 1,748 | 1,739 | 1,725 | 1,715 | 1,710 | |
| Belgium | 924.9 | 920.7 | 916.2 | 911 | 906.1 | 901.2 | 897.7 | 895.7 | 893.7 | 891.6 | 889.6 | 887.7 | 885.6 | |
| Ireland | 399.64 | 397.49 | 390.17 | 380.08 | 374.84 | 376.83 | 372.53 | 367.06 | 365.9 | 368.04 | 376.49 | 364.99 | ||
| Austria | 567.57 | 562.58 | 563.98 | 559.93 | 555.8 | 551.21 | 554.06 | 556.23 | 556.29 | 557.13 | 557.78 | 556.11 | 560.64 | |
| Finland | 278.7 | 283.1 | 279.8 | 275.9 | 279.3 | 275.4 | 274.1 | 272.6 | 270.4 | 276.1 | 271.2 | 274.7 | 282.9 | |
| Portugal | 845.06 | 836.95 | 845.39 | 834.91 | 828.23 | 810.01 | 817.02 | 810.75 | 787.89 | 791.46 | 799.43 | 802.57 | 823.03 | |
| Greece | 1,308.82 | 1,275.18 | 1,288.4 | 1,304.77 | 1,329.44 | 1,347.87 | 1,355.3 | 1,374.85 | 1,394.95 | 1,393.65 | 1,388.88 | 1,360.84 | ||
| Slovakia | 334.13 | 341.87 | 344.41 | 345.67 | 345.66 | 350.08 | 350.28 | 348.89 | 350.82 | 349.2 | 348.92 | 343.61 | ||
| Bulgaria | 905.88 | 902.32 | 890.5 | 882.78 | 865.94 | 853.83 | 850.32 | 849.74 | 845.25 | 844.19 | 833.04 | 837.59 | ||
| Luxembourg | 31.85 | 31.59 | 31.39 | 31.2 | 31.05 | 30.74 | 30.59 | 30.39 | 30.22 | 30.01 | 29.75 | 29.57 | ||
| Croatia | 238.38 | 240.77 | 247.51 | 225.67 | 224.06 | 226.97 | 227.99 | 235.57 | 231.41 | 220.66 | 228.08 | 228.13 | 219.81 | |
| Lithuania | 179.52 | 185.78 | 167.69 | 163.85 | 166.5 | 167.52 | 170.96 | 174.16 | 174.23 | 172.91 | 172.71 | 175.98 | 171.26 | |
| Slovenia | 227.99 | 226.76 | 224.86 | 223.86 | 223.28 | 222.43 | 222.85 | 222.55 | 221.09 | 219.66 | 219.28 | 218.03 | 216.4 | |
| Latvia | 135.39 | 129.04 | 120.69 | 128.98 | 128.66 | 106.32 | 104.32 | 112.06 | 119.33 | 108.96 | 110.73 | 111.77 | 109.09 | |
| Estonia | 74.41 | 79.88 | 74.96 | 76.69 | 83.97 | 76.98 | 76.45 | 77.93 | 88.38 | 85.99 | 82.16 | 78.28 | 70.73 | |
| Cyprus | 52.91 | 52.89 | 52.85 | 52.76 | 52.68 | 52.64 | 52.43 | 52.35 | 52.29 | 52.45 | 52.34 | 52.49 | 54.18 | |
| Malta | 48.45 | 48.03 | 47.53 | 46.97 | 47.08 | 46.57 | 45.86 | 45.39 | 44.86 | 44.3 | 44 | 43.54 | 43.07 | |
| Poland | 3,400.9 | 3,380.8 | 3,358.6 | 3,346.3 | 3,345.6 | 3,331.4 | 3,293.4 | 3,320.5 | 3,380.2 | 3,446.5 | 3,501.5 | 3,547.1 | 3,593.9 | |
| Sweden | 277 | 276.8 | 279.7 | 280.8 | 253.1 | 254.6 | 253.5 | 254.1 | 255.4 | 257 | 287.8 | 289.5 | 290.2 | |
| Romania | 1,553.3 | 1,529.1 | 1,562.8 | 1,670.1 | 1,695.6 | 1,858.8 | 1,813.9 | 1,937.5 | 2,008.8 | 1,902.7 | 1,891.2 | 1,835.5 | ||
| Czechia | 808.44 | 798.47 | 800.75 | 795.32 | 782.02 | 782.72 | 787.57 | 782.75 | 790.07 | 778.2 | 783.89 | 778.92 | 783.14 | |
| Denmark | 165.43 | 166.67 | 167.04 | 168.24 | 169 | 170.14 | 170.96 | 171.7 | 172.37 | 173.01 | 174.03 | 174.37 | 175.13 | |
| Hungary | 419.45 | 414.41 | 407.23 | 402.8 | 398.85 | 395.37 | 394.5 | 390.97 | 388.85 | 388 | 387.26 | 386.46 | 385.17 |
Latest reading
Euro area stood at 176,577.23 thousand persons in Q2 2026. That is +0.1% from Q1 2026 and +0.5% from a year earlier. The series on this page is quarterly and runs from Q1 1995 to Q2 2026. Source: Eurostat.
- Latest
- 176,577.23 thousand persons
- Q2 2026
- vs previous period
- +0.1%
- Q1 2026
- vs a year earlier
- +0.5%
About this data
Quarterly employment data by ten NACE Rev.2 economic sectors for the Euro area, the EU, and all 27 member states, Seasonally adjusted. Figures are based on national accounts (domestic concept — covering all employment within the territory, including foreign workers). The table addresses the question of which sectors are driving employment growth: in the post-pandemic period, nearly all employment gains in the Euro area have been concentrated in public administration, education, human health, and Construction, whereas manufacturing has yet to return to pre-pandemic levels. The final two rows separate employees and self-employed workers, showing a wide divergence in the self-employment Share between Greece and Germany. The aggregate time series begins in the first quarter of 1995; individual series start in 1980 for France, 1990 for Finland, and 1991 for Germany. For France, Portugal, Greece, Malta, Poland, and the Czech Republic, Eurostat publishes only Seasonally adjusted data (not adjusted for working days), making the series for these six countries slightly more volatile. Source: Eurostat.