MacroDataHub

中国债券发行与余额（分类型）

国内各类债券月度发行额及月末余额：政府债券（2018年以前为国债）、中央银行票据、金融债券、公司信用类债券、国际机构债券。

来源： 中国人民银行调查统计司「统计数据」最后更新： 整理维护 Bui Thanh Phuc

正在加载图表数据…
指标08-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-202511-202510-202509-202508-202507-202506-202505-202504-202503-202502-202501-202512-202411-202410-202409-202408-202407-202406-202405-202404-202403-202402-202401-202412-202311-202310-202309-202308-2023
发行额6
政府债券24,54622,82723,43021,60621,93726,68221,81818,50423,02218,76617,11423,89023,19824,57727,17622,55723,41922,97721,69614,57223,92016,63819,35826,85325,96717,72420,86117,69914,08216,08512,34410,92812,90919,77326,59119,86321,799
中央银行票据0000000000000000000000000000000000000
金融债券40,00240,26251,81243,01036,50943,43221,81726,57140,21936,57134,24344,10338,71939,45845,79540,16540,30451,33935,72922,21741,31136,47324,90837,48232,20435,69638,90342,27339,85339,28526,92228,89129,86335,36025,95929,33729,317
公司信用类债券14,18814,31614,2967,71716,32616,2566,92813,46912,63114,02012,34413,62412,84114,32714,8649,47016,14713,4698,64913,89012,46913,7079,89312,03513,76513,54212,2207,87114,74316,6757,05713,7379,26210,6899,74010,87514,490
国际机构债券17834727123125633520430010112219194117215215572241093125816152170183422422438813223220515335110103122180
各类债券合计78,91477,75289,80872,56475,02886,70550,76758,84475,97369,47963,89281,71074,87678,57888,05172,24880,09487,89366,10550,93777,71666,97054,32976,55371,97867,20472,22867,93268,81072,27746,52853,70952,06965,93262,39360,19765,785
余额6
政府债券1,042,0921,031,9951,018,8181,011,135998,899989,858978,201964,187954,423947,590935,513930,661918,769905,097892,355878,847864,261854,532839,667822,728815,795798,229785,141774,645759,287743,111736,230727,754715,487716,424711,738705,726702,779693,077681,284665,646655,726
中央银行票据600600600600600600600600600600600600600600600600600600635674121133145148150150150150150150150150150150150150150
金融债券672,794669,154661,457650,570644,642651,042653,781657,676661,843665,624665,174656,834658,687656,901653,950656,138648,706643,323629,783623,636621,999605,969598,998595,153589,850590,407584,889579,436567,901560,543559,999559,066550,899546,200541,653543,228541,576
公司信用类债券371,402369,104365,334361,495360,213356,707353,834352,236347,046346,346342,676341,055340,771340,311337,617335,039333,983332,000333,495332,725329,230328,764327,235327,154328,461328,189327,153326,044325,964326,657324,097325,723320,908325,185325,555325,876327,079
国际机构债券4,8654,7764,5774,7704,6344,4844,2744,1003,8283,7273,6543,5283,4943,3883,2183,2843,3683,1713,0903,0842,8662,9022,7702,6822,6042,6022,3952,4512,4702,3662,3072,1272,0042,0692,1182,0522,030
各类债券合计2,091,7532,075,6292,050,7872,028,5702,008,9892,002,6921,990,6901,978,7981,967,7401,963,8871,947,6171,932,6771,922,3211,906,2971,887,7411,873,9071,850,9181,833,6261,806,6701,782,8461,770,0111,735,9981,714,2881,699,7821,680,3521,664,4591,650,8181,635,8351,611,9721,606,1401,598,2901,592,7931,576,7401,566,6821,550,7601,536,9511,526,561

最新值

本页序列为月度，时间跨度从2015年1月至2026年8月。来源：中国人民银行调查统计司「统计数据」。

常见问题

中国债券发行与余额（分类型）的最新值是多少？
各类债券合计在2026年8月为2,091,753亿元。较2026年7月+0.8%，较上年同期+8.8%。
中国债券发行与余额（分类型）的数据可追溯至何时？
本页序列为月度，时间跨度从2015年1月至2026年8月。来源：中国人民银行调查统计司「统计数据」。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
该表统计了国内哪些类型的债券？
本表统计中国境内发行的主要债券品种，涵盖政府债券、中央银行票据、金融债券、公司信用类债券以及国际机构债券，分别列示各品种的单月发行规模及月末托管余额。
本债券统计数据由谁汇总发布？
该数据由中国人民银行调查统计司「统计数据」根据银行间债券市场及证券交易所等托管结算登记系统的月度交易登记数据统一核算发布。
如何区分和理解表中的发行额与余额指标？
发行额属于当月流量指标，反映当期债务融资的新增供给节奏；月末余额为存量指标，反映期末未偿还债券的名义本金总额。两项指标均为名义值且未作季节调整。