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Germany women per 1,000 men

Germany women per 1,000 men stood at 1,027 Per 1,000 men in 2025, according to Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis). It is one of the indicators in the Population and demographic structure table (Value · Annual), with a complete series running from 1990 to 2025. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Population and demographic structure table

Indicator2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Population and structure
Women per 1,000 men1,0271,0271,0281,0311,0271,0271,0271,0271,0271,028
Average age4544.944.844.744.744.644.544.444.444.3

Understanding germany women per 1,000 men

Gender composition across the entire resident registry is expressed through this metric, which calculates the exact number of female inhabitants for every 1,000 male inhabitants at year-end. Rather than presenting separate absolute headcounts or percentage shares of the total population, it benchmarks the two sexes directly against each other. A reading exceeding 1,000 indicates a female majority in the registered population, whereas a reading below 1,000 indicates a surplus of male residents across the national territory.

Interpreting this national balance requires separating age-specific mortality from gender-differentiated migration. At birth and throughout younger cohorts, male counts typically exceed female counts, producing an initial sex ratio well below 1,000. Over the life cycle, higher cumulative male mortality rates steadily alter this balance, eventually creating a substantial female surplus among elderly cohorts that pulls the aggregate ratio upward. Annual fluctuations in the overall figure are therefore driven by shifts in the age structure and by cross-border migration flows, which frequently exhibit unequal gender balances among incoming workers or humanitarian arrivals.

Frequently asked questions

What does a reading of exactly 1,000 mean for this indicator?
A reading of 1,000 indicates perfect numerical equality between female and male residents in the national register.
Why does the ratio of women to men rise in older age cohorts?
Differences in life expectancy mean that male mortality exceeds female mortality across the life course, leaving a female surplus in senior age groups.
How does international migration impact the overall sex ratio?
If cross-border inflows or outflows contain an uneven proportion of men or women, the national ratio shifts independently of natural demographic trends.

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