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Germany nuclear energy imports

Germany nuclear energy imports stood at 0 PJ in 2025. It is one of the indicators in the Energy balance table (Value · Annual), with a complete series running from 1990 to 2025. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: CompiledLast updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Energy balance table

Indicator2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Total9,445.169,061.999,397.3611,903.7812,646.812,362.4813,260.5813,445.7112,074.0511,883.64
Nuclear energy0078.72378.65754.15702.35818.95829.14832.62923.28
Hard coal774.6785.62912.071,227.591,130.89868.551,179.141,291.781,410.941,633.99

Understanding germany nuclear energy imports

Within the conventions of national energy accounting, this line item monitors whether primary fission heat enters the domestic supply from abroad. In primary energy balance methodology, nuclear energy is defined exclusively as the thermal heat generated by nuclear fission inside a reactor core. Because high-temperature reactor steam or thermal heat cannot be physically piped across international frontiers, this row serves primarily as an accounting structural entry. It differs fundamentally from electricity imports, which record physical power transfers over transmission grids regardless of whether foreign power stations use nuclear reactors. It also excludes uranium ore, enriched fuel elements, and fabricated fuel assemblies, which enter foreign trade accounts as manufactured goods rather than primary thermal flows.

When reviewing this series across annual periods, users should recognize that statistical frameworks treat cross-border trade in unbonded nuclear thermal energy as non-existent. Year-on-year analysis in this row serves to confirm accounting consistency rather than tracking physical commodity freight. Preliminary releases and final revisions remain identical due to the absence of physical thermal imports. A persistent analytical error is conflating nuclear energy imports with the cross-border import of electricity from neighbouring states operating nuclear fleets. In standard energy statistics, imported electricity is aggregated entirely within the electricity row, leaving the nuclear import row unaffected.

Frequently asked questions

Why is this series typically blank or zero in energy balances?
Primary nuclear energy is defined as reactor core heat, which cannot be transported across international borders.
Are imported uranium fuel rods counted under this series?
No, nuclear fuel rods and enriched uranium materials are accounted for as industrial goods rather than primary energy balance import flows.
How does imported electricity generated by nuclear plants abroad appear in the balance?
All cross-border power flows enter under electricity imports rather than under the primary fuel type utilized by the generating facility.

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