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German government bond yield, 21-year maturity

German government bond yield, 21-year maturity stood at 3.84% in Sep 2026, according to Deutsche Bundesbank. It is one of the indicators in the Interest rates (monthly) table (Value · Monthly), with a complete series running from Jan 2000 to Sep 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: Deutsche BundesbankLast updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Interest rates (monthly) table

Indicator09-202608-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-2025
Government yield curve: month-end estimates
Residual maturity of 21.0 years, monthly data3.843.683.543.293.383.493.383.213.353.34
Residual maturity of 22.0 years, monthly data3.853.693.553.33.43.53.393.233.373.36

Understanding german government bond yield, 21-year maturity

Positioned firmly within the ultra-long segment of the federal term structure, this indicator isolates the borrowing cost projected over a 21-year period. By mathematically fitting a curve to the prices of existing federal debt, the methodology derives a clean, zero-coupon equivalent rate. This separates the metric from the messy reality of individual bond liquidity and varying coupon distributions. It provides a highly specific gauge of market expectations spanning a deeply extended timeframe, differing from adjacent maturities by capturing a slightly longer horizon of structural economic assumptions.

When analyzing this data, analysts generally focus on absolute changes from one month to the next rather than making year-on-year comparisons. The month-end snapshot nature of the data captures immediate pricing conditions at the close of the period, making high-frequency monitoring possible. Because financial market yields respond instantaneously to new information, they do not exhibit calendar-based seasonality. A common pitfall is treating this derived rate as a tradable asset price; it is strictly a theoretical construct used for valuation and discounting. Furthermore, structural shifts in the supply of long-dated sovereign debt can subtly influence the underlying bonds used in the model, indirectly affecting the resulting curve shape.

Frequently asked questions

What is the primary use of the 21-year maturity calculation?
It is widely utilized for discounting long-term liabilities, such as pension obligations, requiring a precise and theoretical risk-free rate.
Does the government issue debt specifically matching this maturity?
While individual securities may temporarily have this exact remaining life, the published rate is a mathematical estimate derived from a range of active bonds.
Can I use year-on-year changes to predict future yields?
Year-on-year comparisons describe past trajectory rather than forward momentum, so month-on-month analysis is generally more informative for current market pricing.

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