France road freight: cross-trade
France road freight: cross-trade stood at 119 million tonne-km in Q4 2025, according to Eurostat – road freight transport by type of operation, quarterly (road_go_tq_tott). It is one of the indicators in the Road freight transport (quarterly) table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q1 1999 to Q4 2025. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.
This indicator in the Road freight transport (quarterly) table
| Indicator | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | Q4-2023 | Q3-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total road freight (tonne-kilometres) | 44,533 | 41,495 | 43,516 | 43,363 | 44,274 | 42,461 | 43,277 | 44,003 | 43,313 | 39,659 | |
| Cross-trade | 119 | 100 | 106 | 125 | 97 | 53 | 59 | 95 | 53 | 63 | |
| Cabotage abroad | 162 | 137 | 144 | 125 | 137 | 113 | 175 | 151 | 142 | 82 |
Understanding france road freight: cross-trade
Cross-trade transport performance measures freight movements executed by domestic hauliers between two foreign countries. This specific operational category isolates third-country transport where neither the loading nor unloading point sits within the home territory. It contrasts sharply with standard international transport, which always originates or terminates domestically, and with cabotage, which takes place entirely inside a single foreign state. The metric counts only loaded journeys, multiplying cargo weight by the distance covered abroad, while excluding empty repositioning runs and domestic transit circuits.
Evaluating these figures demands careful attention to regulatory shifts governing international haulage licenses and cabotage permissions. Seasonal variations often align with major agricultural or manufacturing export cycles across neighboring regions, prompting adjustments when analyzing quarterly patterns. Analysts comparing this series against bilateral trade values must remember that road haulage covers only a subset of total trade modes, omitting maritime, rail, and air freight completely. Revisions to early estimates occur frequently as statistical agencies process delayed cross-border transport returns from international haulage operators.
Frequently asked questions
- How is cross-trade different from standard international transport?
- Cross-trade occurs entirely outside the home country between two foreign nations.
- Are empty trips included in this cross-trade performance metric?
- No, empty repositioning legs are logged under separate unladen journey categories.
- Why do cross-trade volumes fluctuate significantly across quarters?
- Changes in regional demand and international transport permits drive shifts in third-country hauling.