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France general government debt: short-term securities

France general government debt: short-term securities stood at 295,968 EUR million in Q2 2026, according to INSEE – Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (BDM). It is one of the indicators in the Government debt and financial accounts table (Value · Quarterly), with a complete series running from Q4 1998 to Q2 2026. The complete series with an interactive chart, free to download.

Source: INSEE – Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques (BDM)Last updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc
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This indicator in the Government debt and financial accounts table

IndicatorQ2-2026Q1-2026Q4-2025Q3-2025Q2-2025Q1-2025Q4-2024Q3-2024Q2-2024Q1-2024
Debt securities2,987,3392,921,7232,859,0382,901,0132,870,5792,801,6892,777,5482,809,3652,681,3262,683,703
Short-term debt securities295,968286,899274,679275,534276,690265,760267,114257,649248,001227,779
Long-term debt securities2,691,3712,634,8242,584,3592,625,4792,593,8902,535,9282,510,4342,551,7162,433,3252,455,924

Understanding france general government debt: short-term securities

Marketable public debt instruments with an original maturity of one year or less are isolated in this short-term classification. This grouping captures treasury bills and similar short-dated commercial paper issued by administrative authorities to cover immediate cash flow gaps rather than long-term capital financing. Long-term bonds exceeding the twelve-month maturity threshold are excluded, ensuring a clean boundary between short-term liquidity management and structural debt.

Interpreting this series requires close attention to the seasonal timing of tax receipts and expenditure outflows, which frequently cause sharp quarterly swings in short-term issuance. Revisions are common in early estimates as final administrative tallies replace preliminary cash-flow projections. Analysts should view these figures as an indicator of near-term refinancing pressure rather than long-term public indebtedness trends.

Frequently asked questions

What defines a short-term debt security in these accounts?
An original maturity duration of one year or less from the date of issue.
How do these instruments differ from long-term bonds?
They are designed for immediate treasury liquidity management rather than multi-year capital funding.
Why do short-term debt figures exhibit high volatility?
Treasuries adjust bill issuance dynamically to match short-term cash deficits before major tax collection months.

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