Japan Tankan Overseas Demand DI
Bank of Japan Tankan survey diffusion index of excess demand minus excess supply in overseas markets, by enterprise size and industry, actual results and forecasts for the next quarter. 224 series.
| Indicator | Q3-2026 | Q2-2026 | Q1-2026 | Q4-2025 | Q3-2025 | Q2-2025 | Q1-2025 | Q4-2024 | Q3-2024 | Q2-2024 | Q1-2024 | Q4-2023 | Q3-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Enterprises56 | ||||||||||||||
| All industries / Actual result | -6 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -14 | -13 | -12 | -14 | -14 | -12 | ||
| All industries / Forecast | -5 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -7 | |
| Manufacturing / Actual result | -6 | -9 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -14 | -14 | -13 | -16 | -15 | -14 | ||
| Manufacturing / Forecast | -7 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -12 | -10 | -13 | -14 | -12 | -8 | |
| Textiles / Actual result | -26 | -25 | -28 | -26 | -28 | -27 | -31 | -29 | -28 | -29 | -31 | -31 | ||
| Textiles / Forecast | -30 | -24 | -26 | -25 | -27 | -29 | -30 | -29 | -29 | -30 | -29 | -33 | -32 | |
| Lumber & Wood products / Actual result | -12 | -20 | -27 | -27 | -31 | -27 | -25 | -22 | -22 | -24 | -39 | -35 | ||
| Lumber & Wood products / Forecast | -15 | -20 | -27 | -26 | -28 | -24 | -21 | -20 | -27 | -24 | -38 | -32 | -30 | |
| Pulp & Paper / Actual result | -14 | -18 | -17 | -13 | -14 | -12 | -15 | -13 | -17 | -21 | -24 | -21 | ||
| Pulp & Paper / Forecast | -13 | -18 | -17 | -15 | -13 | -13 | -18 | -16 | -16 | -17 | -19 | -14 | -16 | |
| Chemicals / Actual result | -3 | -5 | -8 | -7 | -7 | -8 | -12 | -7 | -7 | -16 | -18 | -14 | ||
| Chemicals / Forecast | -4 | -4 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -6 | -10 | -6 | -6 | -10 | -14 | -9 | -9 | |
| Petroleum & Coal products / Actual result | 13 | 0 | -10 | -10 | -18 | -12 | -13 | -13 | 0 | -12 | -14 | -13 | ||
| Petroleum & Coal products / Forecast | 5 | 6 | -10 | -13 | -15 | -13 | -10 | -15 | -8 | -10 | -6 | -13 | -2 | |
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Actual result | 0 | -4 | -7 | -10 | -4 | -11 | -13 | -9 | -7 | -10 | -14 | -10 | ||
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Forecast | 4 | -1 | -8 | -5 | -6 | -9 | -12 | -12 | -8 | -9 | -12 | -7 | -2 | |
| Iron & Steel / Actual result | -34 | -39 | -44 | -44 | -46 | -42 | -41 | -38 | -37 | -38 | -35 | -30 | ||
| Iron & Steel / Forecast | -35 | -40 | -42 | -40 | -42 | -42 | -40 | -37 | -32 | -33 | -36 | -29 | -24 | |
| Nonferrous metals / Actual result | -1 | -6 | -13 | -8 | -11 | -14 | -14 | -19 | -16 | -18 | -16 | -21 | ||
| Nonferrous metals / Forecast | -4 | -6 | -13 | -10 | -15 | -15 | -14 | -18 | -13 | -16 | -14 | -15 | -12 | |
| Food & Beverages / Actual result | -1 | -1 | -1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | -1 | 5 | ||
| Food & Beverages / Forecast | -1 | 0 | -1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | -1 | 2 | 3 | -1 | -1 | 3 | 6 | |
| Processed metals / Actual result | -8 | -11 | -11 | -14 | -14 | -15 | -17 | -14 | -17 | -14 | -10 | -17 | ||
| Processed metals / Forecast | -8 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -15 | -16 | -18 | -14 | -14 | -15 | -10 | -14 | -9 | |
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 0 | -5 | -9 | -12 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -14 | -13 | -9 | ||
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 0 | -5 | -8 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -11 | -10 | -8 | -12 | -11 | -8 | -1 | |
| General-purpose machinery / Actual result | 0 | -5 | -12 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -9 | -11 | -10 | -12 | -15 | -16 | ||
| General-purpose machinery / Forecast | 2 | -4 | -12 | -5 | -7 | -11 | -10 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -13 | -9 | -4 | |
| Production machinery / Actual result | -1 | -5 | -10 | -14 | -13 | -16 | -15 | -16 | -14 | -16 | -12 | -8 | ||
| Production machinery / Forecast | -2 | -4 | -7 | -11 | -14 | -15 | -14 | -11 | -10 | -15 | -12 | -7 | 1 | |
| Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 0 | -4 | -5 | -9 | -6 | -8 | -10 | -7 | -7 | -13 | -10 | -5 | ||
| Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 1 | -6 | -5 | -12 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -9 | -4 | -8 | -10 | -10 | -1 | |
| Electrical machinery / Actual result | -4 | -7 | -12 | -15 | -15 | -16 | -16 | -13 | -18 | -21 | -22 | -21 | ||
| Electrical machinery / Forecast | -2 | -6 | -10 | -14 | -12 | -13 | -12 | -9 | -12 | -14 | -18 | -17 | -10 | |
| Transportation machinery / Actual result | -1 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -6 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -4 | -3 | -2 | 0 | ||
| Transportation machinery / Forecast | 2 | -1 | -3 | -3 | -8 | -8 | -6 | -7 | -2 | -3 | -3 | -2 | 1 | |
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Actual result | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -2 | -4 | -8 | -10 | -11 | -14 | -15 | -15 | ||
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Forecast | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | -2 | -2 | -5 | -8 | -7 | -12 | -14 | -16 | -11 | |
| Motor vehicles / Actual result | -5 | -6 | -6 | -3 | -8 | -10 | -8 | -7 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 9 | ||
| Motor vehicles / Forecast | -4 | -4 | -6 | -7 | -12 | -12 | -6 | -7 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 7 | |
| Other manufacturing / Actual result | -11 | -15 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -14 | -12 | -13 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -12 | ||
| Other manufacturing / Forecast | -13 | -13 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -10 | -10 | -8 | -10 | -13 | -13 | -12 | |
| Basic materials / Actual result | -12 | -15 | -20 | -19 | -19 | -19 | -22 | -19 | -18 | -22 | -24 | -21 | ||
| Basic materials / Forecast | -13 | -15 | -19 | -17 | -19 | -19 | -21 | -19 | -18 | -20 | -21 | -19 | -16 | |
| Processing / Actual result | -2 | -6 | -8 | -9 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -10 | -10 | -12 | -11 | -9 | ||
| Processing / Forecast | -3 | -5 | -8 | -8 | -10 | -10 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -10 | -10 | -8 | -3 | |
| Nonmanufacturing / Actual result | -4 | -7 | -9 | -8 | -10 | -9 | -8 | -8 | -6 | -7 | -9 | -7 | ||
| Nonmanufacturing / Forecast | -3 | -7 | -9 | -11 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -8 | -6 | -6 | -7 | -9 | -4 | |
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Actual result | -6 | -10 | -12 | -10 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -11 | -10 | -11 | -11 | -9 | ||
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Forecast | -6 | -9 | -12 | -13 | -12 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -5 | |
| Wholesaling / Actual result | -6 | -10 | -12 | -10 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -11 | -10 | -11 | -11 | -9 | ||
| Wholesaling / Forecast | -6 | -9 | -12 | -13 | -12 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -5 | |
| Information communication / Actual result | 6 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Information communication / Forecast | 6 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 4 | |
| Information services / Actual result | 6 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Information services / Forecast | 6 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 4 | |
| Large Enterprises56 | ||||||||||||||
| All industries / Actual result | -2 | -6 | -8 | -9 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -9 | -8 | -13 | -11 | -9 | ||
| All industries / Forecast | -2 | -4 | -5 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -6 | -5 | -5 | -9 | -9 | -8 | -2 | |
| Manufacturing / Actual result | -3 | -6 | -8 | -10 | -10 | -10 | -12 | -10 | -10 | -14 | -12 | -10 | ||
| Manufacturing / Forecast | -2 | -4 | -6 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -6 | -10 | -10 | -8 | -3 | |
| Textiles / Actual result | -24 | -20 | -17 | -17 | -13 | -9 | -13 | -21 | -17 | -24 | -16 | -16 | ||
| Textiles / Forecast | -19 | -15 | -13 | -8 | -9 | -9 | -4 | -9 | -9 | -16 | -10 | -7 | -10 | |
| Lumber & Wood products / Actual result | -10 | -10 | -33 | -33 | -33 | -11 | -22 | -22 | -22 | -33 | -25 | -25 | ||
| Lumber & Wood products / Forecast | -10 | -10 | -33 | -22 | -33 | -22 | -22 | -22 | -22 | -33 | -25 | -25 | -25 | |
| Pulp & Paper / Actual result | -13 | -14 | -9 | -9 | -20 | -20 | -16 | -11 | -15 | -27 | -30 | -22 | ||
| Pulp & Paper / Forecast | -9 | -14 | -9 | -13 | -8 | -16 | -20 | -15 | -15 | -19 | -30 | -17 | -17 | |
| Chemicals / Actual result | -5 | -5 | -6 | -8 | -8 | -5 | -11 | -6 | -7 | -16 | -21 | -18 | ||
| Chemicals / Forecast | -6 | -5 | -3 | -6 | -5 | -3 | -7 | -3 | -5 | -13 | -15 | -12 | -8 | |
| Petroleum & Coal products / Actual result | 33 | 13 | 11 | 0 | -22 | -11 | -11 | -11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | ||
| Petroleum & Coal products / Forecast | 0 | 13 | 11 | 0 | -11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11 | 0 | -8 | 0 | |
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Actual result | 0 | -11 | -17 | -23 | -16 | -13 | -16 | -15 | -12 | -15 | -12 | -6 | ||
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Forecast | 0 | -11 | -19 | -10 | -16 | -16 | -13 | -15 | -15 | -12 | -3 | -6 | 0 | |
| Iron & Steel / Actual result | -42 | -47 | -53 | -53 | -53 | -47 | -47 | -43 | -41 | -43 | -46 | -34 | ||
| Iron & Steel / Forecast | -39 | -47 | -53 | -47 | -47 | -50 | -47 | -37 | -41 | -40 | -46 | -37 | -25 | |
| Nonferrous metals / Actual result | 8 | 3 | 0 | -10 | 0 | -14 | -10 | -14 | -16 | -10 | -13 | -12 | ||
| Nonferrous metals / Forecast | 8 | 3 | 0 | -7 | 3 | -14 | -7 | -14 | -10 | -7 | -10 | -6 | 3 | |
| Food & Beverages / Actual result | -1 | 1 | 0 | -1 | -2 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | ||
| Food & Beverages / Forecast | 0 | 1 | -1 | -1 | -3 | -1 | -3 | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
| Processed metals / Actual result | -3 | -7 | -4 | -4 | -7 | -10 | -13 | -13 | -10 | -10 | 3 | -7 | ||
| Processed metals / Forecast | -3 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -7 | -10 | -10 | -7 | -10 | -10 | 3 | -7 | -7 | |
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Actual result | -1 | -5 | -6 | -6 | -2 | -7 | -8 | -6 | -3 | -11 | -11 | -4 | ||
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 0 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -3 | -7 | -4 | -1 | 0 | -7 | -6 | -1 | 6 | |
| General-purpose machinery / Actual result | -5 | -9 | -16 | -7 | -2 | 0 | -8 | -7 | -2 | -13 | -14 | -10 | ||
| General-purpose machinery / Forecast | -2 | -3 | -10 | -2 | -2 | -6 | -4 | -2 | 4 | -7 | -7 | 0 | 7 | |
| Production machinery / Actual result | 1 | -5 | -5 | -4 | -4 | -14 | -11 | -9 | -4 | -12 | -10 | -2 | ||
| Production machinery / Forecast | 0 | 1 | 1 | -2 | -4 | -9 | -6 | -1 | -4 | -11 | -5 | -1 | 6 | |
| Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 0 | -3 | 3 | -6 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7 | -8 | -3 | ||
| Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 0 | -6 | 0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | -5 | -2 | 2 | |
| Electrical machinery / Actual result | 7 | -3 | -8 | -10 | -12 | -11 | -14 | -11 | -17 | -21 | -20 | -20 | ||
| Electrical machinery / Forecast | 7 | 3 | -2 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -7 | -6 | -7 | -14 | -13 | -13 | -4 | |
| Transportation machinery / Actual result | -4 | -3 | -7 | -8 | -8 | -10 | -7 | -6 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 9 | ||
| Transportation machinery / Forecast | 0 | 2 | -4 | -10 | -10 | -11 | -1 | -4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | |
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Actual result | 9 | 9 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -9 | -18 | -15 | -23 | ||
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Forecast | 9 | 5 | -5 | -9 | -10 | -4 | -4 | -9 | -9 | -18 | -11 | -19 | -23 | |
| Motor vehicles / Actual result | -7 | -6 | -5 | -7 | -7 | -11 | -7 | -6 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 19 | ||
| Motor vehicles / Forecast | -3 | 0 | -4 | -10 | -10 | -12 | 0 | -1 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 12 | |
| Other manufacturing / Actual result | -6 | -13 | -6 | -7 | -9 | -6 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -14 | -12 | -20 | ||
| Other manufacturing / Forecast | -6 | -6 | -6 | -5 | -6 | -8 | -8 | -6 | -5 | -6 | -13 | -17 | -9 | |
| Basic materials / Actual result | -8 | -10 | -14 | -17 | -16 | -14 | -16 | -15 | -14 | -21 | -22 | -17 | ||
| Basic materials / Forecast | -8 | -10 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -14 | -11 | -12 | -17 | -18 | -13 | -9 | |
| Processing / Actual result | 0 | -4 | -6 | -6 | -7 | -7 | -10 | -7 | -6 | -10 | -8 | -6 | ||
| Processing / Forecast | 1 | 0 | -3 | -5 | -6 | -7 | -5 | -4 | -3 | -6 | -6 | -5 | 0 | |
| Nonmanufacturing / Actual result | 2 | -5 | -4 | -3 | -5 | -1 | -2 | -2 | 1 | -3 | -7 | -2 | ||
| Nonmanufacturing / Forecast | 2 | -7 | -3 | -8 | -6 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | -6 | -5 | -1 | |
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Actual result | -2 | -11 | -9 | -8 | -9 | -7 | -6 | -8 | -7 | -10 | -13 | -5 | ||
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Forecast | -2 | -12 | -8 | -13 | -11 | -5 | -5 | -6 | -6 | -7 | -12 | -9 | -5 | |
| Wholesaling / Actual result | -2 | -11 | -9 | -8 | -9 | -7 | -6 | -8 | -7 | -10 | -13 | -5 | ||
| Wholesaling / Forecast | -2 | -12 | -8 | -13 | -11 | -5 | -5 | -6 | -6 | -7 | -12 | -9 | -5 | |
| Information communication / Actual result | 15 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 22 | 16 | 12 | 6 | ||
| Information communication / Forecast | 15 | 12 | 16 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 22 | 17 | 12 | 6 | 14 | |
| Information services / Actual result | 15 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 22 | 16 | 12 | 6 | ||
| Information services / Forecast | 15 | 12 | 16 | 7 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 16 | 22 | 17 | 12 | 6 | 14 | |
| Medium-sized Enterprises56 | ||||||||||||||
| All industries / Actual result | -7 | -8 | -11 | -12 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -14 | -14 | -13 | ||
| All industries / Forecast | -6 | -8 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -12 | -12 | -10 | -13 | -13 | -12 | -8 | |
| Manufacturing / Actual result | -7 | -8 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -13 | -14 | -12 | -12 | -15 | -15 | -15 | ||
| Manufacturing / Forecast | -7 | -8 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -12 | -14 | -12 | -12 | -14 | -14 | -12 | -9 | |
| Textiles / Actual result | -15 | -12 | -20 | -14 | -28 | -21 | -23 | -21 | -13 | -20 | -22 | -25 | ||
| Textiles / Forecast | -26 | -12 | -20 | -16 | -28 | -29 | -23 | -21 | -16 | -27 | -24 | -32 | -28 | |
| Lumber & Wood products / Actual result | 0 | -11 | -13 | -13 | -25 | -19 | -14 | -13 | -21 | -25 | -75 | -58 | ||
| Lumber & Wood products / Forecast | -4 | -11 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -7 | -13 | -14 | -25 | -75 | -58 | -50 | |
| Pulp & Paper / Actual result | -17 | -17 | -11 | -6 | 6 | 0 | -5 | -9 | -25 | -20 | -25 | -19 | ||
| Pulp & Paper / Forecast | -17 | -17 | -11 | -6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -9 | -25 | -20 | -15 | -9 | -9 | |
| Chemicals / Actual result | 2 | 1 | -4 | -5 | -5 | -7 | -13 | -11 | -8 | -15 | -22 | -11 | ||
| Chemicals / Forecast | 3 | 3 | -4 | -6 | -10 | -4 | -12 | -8 | -8 | -7 | -15 | -5 | -9 | |
| Petroleum & Coal products / Actual result | 7 | -14 | -14 | -7 | -7 | -14 | -6 | -13 | -7 | -20 | -21 | -29 | ||
| Petroleum & Coal products / Forecast | 7 | 0 | -14 | -14 | -7 | -14 | -6 | -20 | -13 | -13 | -14 | -21 | -7 | |
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Actual result | 8 | 9 | -4 | 0 | 9 | -8 | -4 | 4 | -4 | -8 | -9 | -14 | ||
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Forecast | 8 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 5 | -13 | -4 | -4 | -12 | -13 | -5 | 0 | |
| Iron & Steel / Actual result | -44 | -44 | -55 | -60 | -54 | -58 | -52 | -48 | -45 | -50 | -41 | -39 | ||
| Iron & Steel / Forecast | -46 | -44 | -53 | -54 | -52 | -58 | -52 | -50 | -43 | -52 | -39 | -37 | -27 | |
| Nonferrous metals / Actual result | 0 | -3 | -10 | 0 | -4 | 0 | -10 | -12 | -8 | -15 | -17 | -20 | ||
| Nonferrous metals / Forecast | 0 | -3 | -10 | 0 | -10 | 0 | -10 | -12 | -8 | -9 | -14 | -14 | -18 | |
| Food & Beverages / Actual result | -8 | -7 | -6 | -6 | -8 | -1 | -8 | -11 | -6 | -7 | -6 | 2 | ||
| Food & Beverages / Forecast | -5 | -7 | -5 | -4 | -3 | 0 | -9 | -6 | -3 | -9 | -6 | 0 | 0 | |
| Processed metals / Actual result | -5 | -5 | -9 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -17 | -11 | -13 | -17 | -21 | -23 | ||
| Processed metals / Forecast | -7 | -5 | -4 | -12 | -14 | -13 | -19 | -15 | -11 | -19 | -16 | -13 | -17 | |
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Actual result | -2 | -2 | -6 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -12 | -11 | -13 | -9 | -2 | -6 | ||
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 1 | -2 | -8 | -10 | -13 | -14 | -13 | -11 | -15 | -9 | -4 | -6 | 1 | |
| General-purpose machinery / Actual result | -2 | -7 | -12 | -16 | -16 | -17 | -20 | -18 | -18 | -12 | -2 | -16 | ||
| General-purpose machinery / Forecast | 3 | -7 | -16 | -12 | -16 | -20 | -22 | -16 | -20 | -14 | -5 | -10 | 0 | |
| Production machinery / Actual result | -1 | -2 | -6 | -16 | -12 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -11 | -11 | 1 | -1 | ||
| Production machinery / Forecast | 0 | -5 | -6 | -13 | -12 | -12 | -10 | -7 | -9 | -8 | -2 | -2 | 2 | |
| Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | -8 | -10 | -8 | -5 | -10 | -5 | -5 | -2 | ||
| Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 3 | 8 | 0 | -2 | -12 | -10 | -8 | -11 | -16 | -5 | -5 | -10 | 2 | |
| Electrical machinery / Actual result | -10 | -12 | -15 | -17 | -13 | -17 | -16 | -13 | -19 | -23 | -26 | -29 | ||
| Electrical machinery / Forecast | -10 | -13 | -13 | -17 | -14 | -11 | -13 | -8 | -11 | -20 | -22 | -23 | -15 | |
| Transportation machinery / Actual result | 2 | -4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -4 | -2 | 0 | -4 | -3 | ||
| Transportation machinery / Forecast | 2 | -3 | -6 | -2 | -5 | -4 | -4 | -8 | 1 | 1 | -6 | -5 | 0 | |
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Actual result | 13 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 3 | -8 | -6 | -13 | -20 | -25 | -21 | ||
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Forecast | 16 | 3 | -4 | -4 | 0 | 0 | -8 | -4 | -7 | -20 | -24 | -27 | -21 | |
| Motor vehicles / Actual result | -5 | -7 | -3 | 2 | -3 | -5 | -2 | -4 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 4 | ||
| Motor vehicles / Forecast | -7 | -7 | -9 | -2 | -9 | -6 | -3 | -9 | 5 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 8 | |
| Other manufacturing / Actual result | -7 | -11 | -11 | -8 | -7 | -12 | -8 | -6 | -6 | -5 | -6 | -2 | ||
| Other manufacturing / Forecast | -10 | -13 | -15 | -12 | -9 | -12 | -8 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -11 | -8 | -9 | |
| Basic materials / Actual result | -11 | -13 | -18 | -16 | -16 | -19 | -19 | -18 | -16 | -23 | -26 | -23 | ||
| Basic materials / Forecast | -13 | -11 | -17 | -15 | -17 | -17 | -18 | -18 | -16 | -22 | -24 | -20 | -18 | |
| Processing / Actual result | -5 | -6 | -8 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -11 | -10 | -10 | -11 | -10 | -10 | ||
| Processing / Forecast | -4 | -7 | -9 | -10 | -10 | -9 | -11 | -9 | -9 | -11 | -10 | -9 | -5 | |
| Nonmanufacturing / Actual result | -6 | -7 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -9 | -10 | -11 | -8 | -11 | -13 | -11 | ||
| Nonmanufacturing / Forecast | -4 | -6 | -11 | -11 | -10 | -9 | -9 | -11 | -6 | -8 | -8 | -10 | -4 | |
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Actual result | -8 | -7 | -12 | -13 | -14 | -13 | -14 | -16 | -13 | -15 | -15 | -13 | ||
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Forecast | -5 | -7 | -14 | -13 | -12 | -11 | -13 | -16 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -13 | -6 | |
| Wholesaling / Actual result | -8 | -7 | -12 | -13 | -14 | -13 | -14 | -16 | -13 | -15 | -15 | -13 | ||
| Wholesaling / Forecast | -5 | -7 | -14 | -13 | -12 | -11 | -13 | -16 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -13 | -6 | |
| Information communication / Actual result | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 2 | -3 | -2 | ||
| Information communication / Forecast | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Information services / Actual result | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 2 | -3 | -2 | ||
| Information services / Forecast | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
| Small Enterprises56 | ||||||||||||||
| All industries / Actual result | -7 | -11 | -15 | -14 | -15 | -16 | -16 | -15 | -15 | -15 | -15 | -13 | ||
| All industries / Forecast | -8 | -11 | -15 | -14 | -15 | -15 | -16 | -14 | -12 | -13 | -15 | -13 | -9 | |
| Manufacturing / Actual result | -8 | -11 | -15 | -15 | -16 | -16 | -18 | -17 | -16 | -17 | -17 | -15 | ||
| Manufacturing / Forecast | -8 | -11 | -16 | -15 | -16 | -16 | -17 | -16 | -14 | -14 | -17 | -15 | -11 | |
| Textiles / Actual result | -32 | -32 | -34 | -34 | -31 | -35 | -39 | -35 | -37 | -35 | -39 | -38 | ||
| Textiles / Forecast | -33 | -32 | -33 | -34 | -31 | -35 | -41 | -37 | -39 | -36 | -37 | -41 | -40 | |
| Lumber & Wood products / Actual result | -20 | -28 | -31 | -32 | -33 | -35 | -29 | -26 | -22 | -21 | -32 | -30 | ||
| Lumber & Wood products / Forecast | -23 | -28 | -31 | -32 | -33 | -29 | -27 | -21 | -32 | -22 | -30 | -26 | -26 | |
| Pulp & Paper / Actual result | -13 | -21 | -27 | -21 | -21 | -12 | -22 | -16 | -15 | -18 | -18 | -21 | ||
| Pulp & Paper / Forecast | -13 | -21 | -27 | -24 | -24 | -18 | -28 | -22 | -12 | -15 | -15 | -15 | -20 | |
| Chemicals / Actual result | -5 | -9 | -13 | -6 | -8 | -11 | -14 | -6 | -7 | -15 | -12 | -10 | ||
| Chemicals / Forecast | -6 | -7 | -14 | -9 | -8 | -11 | -12 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -10 | -10 | -10 | |
| Petroleum & Coal products / Actual result | 10 | 4 | -19 | -19 | -24 | -12 | -18 | -12 | 6 | -11 | -18 | -14 | ||
| Petroleum & Coal products / Forecast | 5 | 9 | -19 | -19 | -24 | -18 | -18 | -18 | -6 | -5 | -6 | -9 | 0 | |
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Actual result | -7 | -7 | 0 | -6 | -3 | -13 | -15 | -15 | -5 | -5 | -21 | -13 | ||
| Ceramics, Stone & Clay / Forecast | 4 | 0 | -4 | -3 | -9 | -13 | -12 | -15 | -5 | -2 | -21 | -9 | -3 | |
| Iron & Steel / Actual result | -25 | -33 | -36 | -33 | -39 | -32 | -35 | -32 | -31 | -30 | -27 | -23 | ||
| Iron & Steel / Forecast | -25 | -35 | -34 | -31 | -36 | -31 | -32 | -31 | -24 | -23 | -31 | -22 | -21 | |
| Nonferrous metals / Actual result | -6 | -12 | -20 | -10 | -18 | -21 | -19 | -24 | -19 | -23 | -17 | -26 | ||
| Nonferrous metals / Forecast | -13 | -14 | -21 | -15 | -25 | -22 | -20 | -22 | -17 | -24 | -15 | -21 | -16 | |
| Food & Beverages / Actual result | 4 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 9 | ||
| Food & Beverages / Forecast | 2 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 12 | |
| Processed metals / Actual result | -11 | -16 | -15 | -19 | -18 | -20 | -19 | -17 | -23 | -15 | -9 | -17 | ||
| Processed metals / Forecast | -10 | -19 | -20 | -19 | -20 | -20 | -21 | -17 | -17 | -13 | -11 | -15 | -6 | |
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 1 | -6 | -12 | -15 | -14 | -16 | -14 | -16 | -15 | -18 | -20 | -14 | ||
| General-purpose, Production & Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 0 | -8 | -12 | -14 | -14 | -14 | -14 | -15 | -9 | -16 | -20 | -14 | -6 | |
| General-purpose machinery / Actual result | 7 | 0 | -10 | -4 | -9 | -13 | 3 | -10 | -11 | -13 | -25 | -22 | ||
| General-purpose machinery / Forecast | 5 | -3 | -12 | 0 | -5 | -9 | -2 | -8 | -10 | -5 | -23 | -16 | -16 | |
| Production machinery / Actual result | -2 | -7 | -13 | -19 | -19 | -21 | -21 | -21 | -22 | -20 | -23 | -16 | ||
| Production machinery / Forecast | -4 | -6 | -13 | -16 | -21 | -19 | -20 | -20 | -13 | -20 | -22 | -12 | -4 | |
| Business oriented machinery / Actual result | 0 | -10 | -12 | -15 | -8 | -8 | -14 | -10 | -6 | -19 | -14 | -7 | ||
| Business oriented machinery / Forecast | 2 | -13 | -10 | -19 | -7 | -8 | -9 | -11 | -1 | -15 | -15 | -14 | -4 | |
| Electrical machinery / Actual result | -7 | -5 | -16 | -18 | -18 | -19 | -18 | -18 | -22 | -19 | -19 | -17 | ||
| Electrical machinery / Forecast | -5 | -9 | -17 | -19 | -15 | -19 | -19 | -13 | -16 | -11 | -20 | -17 | -13 | |
| Transportation machinery / Actual result | 0 | -3 | -2 | 0 | -8 | -10 | -14 | -15 | -11 | -10 | -6 | -5 | ||
| Transportation machinery / Forecast | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -8 | -8 | -11 | -12 | -8 | -9 | -6 | -6 | -1 | |
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Actual result | 2 | -1 | 4 | 4 | -4 | -6 | -9 | -14 | -11 | -10 | -11 | -9 | ||
| Shipbuilding, Heavy machinery & Other transportation machinery / Forecast | 7 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 0 | -2 | -5 | -9 | -6 | -6 | -11 | -9 | -3 | |
| Motor vehicles / Actual result | -2 | -4 | -9 | -5 | -15 | -15 | -20 | -16 | -9 | -9 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Motor vehicles / Forecast | -2 | -4 | -6 | -9 | -19 | -17 | -18 | -14 | -9 | -14 | -2 | -3 | 0 | |
| Other manufacturing / Actual result | -19 | -20 | -16 | -19 | -20 | -20 | -16 | -18 | -15 | -19 | -18 | -15 | ||
| Other manufacturing / Forecast | -22 | -18 | -13 | -18 | -18 | -17 | -14 | -15 | -10 | -15 | -16 | -14 | -18 | |
| Basic materials / Actual result | -16 | -20 | -24 | -21 | -23 | -23 | -26 | -23 | -21 | -23 | -24 | -23 | ||
| Basic materials / Forecast | -17 | -19 | -25 | -21 | -25 | -23 | -25 | -23 | -21 | -20 | -23 | -22 | -20 | |
| Processing / Actual result | -3 | -7 | -10 | -10 | -12 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -13 | -11 | ||
| Processing / Forecast | -4 | -7 | -10 | -10 | -11 | -11 | -12 | -11 | -9 | -11 | -13 | -10 | -5 | |
| Nonmanufacturing / Actual result | -6 | -8 | -10 | -9 | -11 | -12 | -10 | -9 | -8 | -7 | -8 | -8 | ||
| Nonmanufacturing / Forecast | -6 | -8 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -11 | -9 | -9 | -9 | -7 | -6 | -10 | -6 | |
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Actual result | -8 | -9 | -12 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -8 | -8 | -8 | ||
| Wholesaling & Retailing / Forecast | -7 | -11 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -11 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -8 | -6 | -10 | -6 | |
| Wholesaling / Actual result | -8 | -9 | -12 | -10 | -11 | -12 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -8 | -8 | -8 | ||
| Wholesaling / Forecast | -7 | -11 | -12 | -13 | -13 | -11 | -10 | -9 | -10 | -8 | -6 | -10 | -6 | |
| Information communication / Actual result | 6 | 9 | 0 | 3 | -6 | 0 | -6 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -7 | 0 | ||
| Information communication / Forecast | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -4 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -7 | -4 | -7 | |
| Information services / Actual result | 6 | 9 | 0 | 3 | -6 | 0 | -6 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -7 | 0 | ||
| Information services / Forecast | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -4 | -3 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -7 | -4 | -7 |
Latest reading
All industries / Actual result stood at −6 % points in Q2 2026. That is +3.0 pp from Q1 2026 and +6.0 pp from a year earlier. The series on this page is quarterly and runs from Q1 1997 to Q2 2026. Source: Bank of Japan – Time-Series Data Search.
- Latest
- −6 % points
- Q2 2026
- vs previous period
- +3.0 pp
- Q1 2026
- vs a year earlier
- +6.0 pp
About this data
Bank of Japan Tankan survey diffusion index of excess demand minus excess supply in overseas markets, by enterprise size and industry, actual results and forecasts for the next quarter. 224 series. Source: Bank of Japan, Time-Series Data Search.
