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Germany financial account

Germany financial account and capital account, tracking cross-border investments and reserves.

Source: Deutsche BundesbankLast updated: Curated by Bui Thanh Phuc

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Indicator08-202607-202606-202605-202604-202603-202602-202601-202612-202511-202510-202509-202508-202507-202506-202505-202504-202503-202502-202501-202512-202411-202410-202409-202408-202407-202406-202405-202404-202403-202402-202401-202412-202311-202310-202309-202308-2023
Financial account4
Financial account / Net2
Rest of the world416,128.83-6,388.6132,959.7514,635.665,834.4915,810.0422,205.86-18,717.6534,231.0950,129.19-16,508.3225,813.316,607.621,725.0147,028.5931,928.6719,555.9365,419.17792.576,734.2451,851.4232,325.819,845.7135,319.289,544.0639,967.899,127.5825,406.84-328.8520,971.0315,984.66-632.1633,814.8723,913.1511,461.3401.2833,169.35
Direct investment-2,965.39-8,620.021,652.76-11,851.3113,878.5920,141.4911,919.27-20,413.0122,560.51,018.22-2,918.3-6,744.57-2,446.62-2,435.9710,983.41-9,173.16-1,818.9611,579.4-240.6-8,972.1522,342.58-1,996.65335.5912,845.42-7,025.14-8,463.063,417.95-4,262.031,445.7712,288.48-367.01-7,719.333,216.396,644.1-4,448.923,265.812,663.52
Financial derivatives and employee stock options5,739.8-2,876.8912,114.015,835.345,895.9410,766.73,572.4714,245.41-6,618.98864.826,589.482,709.956,982.06-2,188.296,915.426,674.062,578.837,963.281,991.334,095.46-1,148.531,746.256,048.994,499.348,221.866,203.914,362.15-182.45,606.71-1,738.966,951.672,289.9-4,378.79-1,512.183,887.181,499.7712,593.88
Other investment-5,384.0438,273.1514,417.8117,260.6-17,036-14,457.884,939.29-14,946.3912,314.4874,612.6112,444.12-3,844.7210,376.3233,911.2267.8220,286.445,847.0144,629.7-29,717.74-149.511,199.0844,440.7618,880.779,352.3613,625.4131,112.3411,346.6919,207.73-8,956.763,906.876,095.4814,525.0416,797.6926,808.255,554.0319,396.9724,440.64
Portfolio investment18,975.54-34,445.275,310.622,555.853,759.8-1,177.721,803.062,273.165,921.45-27,193.28-32,696.2234,332.322,468.24-27,180.7329,122.9313,501.1912,433.531,578.8228,823.5210,568.5631,435.55-13,535.21-14,052.487,766.82-4,726.0512,308.2-10,906.7810,487.631,892.617,080.322,111.46-9,478.4418,748.37-8,092.435,610.91-23,195.12-6,422.19
By domestic sector4
Other investment, Domestic sector: Central bank31,264.452,322.05-41,260.36-7,458.7128,715.3123,263.19-17,553.1714,636.92-29,845.99-10,977.62-3,724.49-12,366.8724,969.9-12,727.01-19,415.31-17,416.54-181.064,074.4212,210.3861,511.63-71,914.376,892.09-6,893.14-4,428.138,315.76-30,239.8125,246.714,033.5-6,868.433,156.5325,024.6150,916.99-47,123.56-1,224.0535,020.46-36,070.268,009.3
Other investment, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)-1,539.7513,225.7823,880.6927,568.86-20,502.87-32,723.7215,789.34-48,540.3755,228.838,282.5510,945.72-5,932.57,969.5423,268.565,110.0427,517.712,478.9317,060.12-9,655.8-84,998.5169,121-5,719.153,614.78391.3516,375.2456,674.09-25,503.8820,940.7712,682.44-1,242.81-11,766.04-28,171.8474,898.5220,506.91-21,853.5325,675.3230,484.78
Other investment, Domestic sector: General government2,652.34-315.5-633.186,525.56-6,090.17-5,348.59665.13-1,143.33,895.01188.59-1,642.232,252.21921.54-2,220.58-1,644.82-1,297.84-2,361.56-3,821.551,386.38-1,727.241,050.421,974.37-2,572.67134.84-1,280.86157.2666.96588.6-3,249.27-5,068.41-230.59526.736,874.321,742.18-2,546.58-1,324.53-1,653.54
Other investment, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households-37,761.0923,040.8132,430.65-9,375.1-19,158.26351.236,037.9920,100.36-16,963.3447,119.096,865.1212,202.43-23,484.6525,590.2216,217.9111,483.115,910.6927,316.72-33,658.725,064.612,942.0441,293.4524,731.8613,254.29-9,784.734,520.8610,936.9-6,355.14-11,521.337,061.57-6,932.5-8,746.84-17,851.595,783.21-5,066.3131,116.43-12,399.89
Financial account / Net domestic investment abroad4
Rest of the world488,876.4810,579.63114,142.31119,721.3235,484.0536,831.88113,465.83179,602.39-87,393.0972,435.5776,368.32124,431.0645,010.474,896.32103,479.6842,835.0186,224.0870,535.6292,150.78191,863.58-67,178.6952,478.645,327.94113,039.2652,086.8147,119.97-6,769.8563,976.3521,542.1734,438.63129,963.0131,506.79-44,977.1364,781.69104,238.7217,813.0214,598.53
Direct investment2-389.124,937.377,107.05198.017,071.7143,246.9113,323.01-29,028.463,880.0810,731.693,253.563,336.761,425.245,009.9820,259.67-5,483.1214,314.3517,425.386,640.3716,741.88-4,036.5819.366,699.6529,784.56-8,696.341,802.9616,270.652,272.3610,500.2316,489.477,535.89750.9210,544.5515,183.1629,225.689,951.334,776.47
Direct investment, Equity (incl. reinvestment of earnings)35,440.416,008.925,910.448,313.2110,931.497,544.611,368.572,059.82-1,578.838,808.388,558.71-2,330.727,420.166,153.27,486.939,875.528,764.395,611.6611,075.358,200.64-8,662.468,550.711,853.3912,241.57908.016,219.237,189.183,595.6110,148.051,270.157,310.812,254.36474.518,854.5-523.73-1,013.377,289.75
Direct investment, Equity (excl. reinvestment of earnings and other investments)345.112,015.94821.19-460.861,918.36591.941,051.1-2,434.23-87.11669.33153.69-7,920.28-1,541.554,430.064,708.394,040.771,777.87-1,611.64998.875,169.711,704.073,341.11-4,555.27,378.71-4,207.151,873.174,284.36-592.322,456.87-6,533.71-621.367,276.882,559.584,429.77-2,969.21-5,007.41878.36
Direct investment, Equity (excl. reinvestment of earnings), Other equity155.4128.37143.24336.55302.51309.32263.45411.58-108.21-909.5180.35217.86523.88131.78465.88564.13131.061.07508.2356.54-404.2227.2287.92-30.86316.64324.73191.56329.36239.06409.65223.39719.061,083.66592.87412.75229.96511.38
Direct investment, Reinvestment of earnings on equity and investment fund shares4,939.93,864.614,946.028,437.528,710.626,643.3310,054.024,082.46-1,383.519,048.558,224.685,371.718,437.831,591.372,312.655,270.626,855.457,222.239,568.282,674.4-9,962.35,182.386,320.674,893.724,798.534,021.322,713.253,858.577,452.117,394.217,708.764,258.43-3,168.743,831.862,032.743,764.095,900
Direct investment, Debt instruments6-5,829.53-1,071.551,196.61-8,115.2-3,859.7835,702.311,954.44-31,088.275,458.911,923.3-5,305.145,667.48-5,994.92-1,143.2212,772.74-15,358.645,549.9711,813.72-4,434.988,541.234,625.95-7,731.354,846.2617,543-9,604.35-4,416.269,081.48-1,323.24352.1815,219.32225.09-11,503.4410,070.046,328.6629,749.4110,964.7-2,513.28
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Loans, Direct investment enterprises-3,693.064,299.59996.39-4,168.225,807.096,977.055,265.21-6,512.52-2,189.664,138.24-8,855.51-3,030.527,193.7642.781,533.64-1,523.891,268.555,884.192,251.31-724.81370.521,747.93-808.273,025.62-7,429.96-2,289.232,461.211,121.43-1,844.866,044.099,296.84-2,952.567,175.755,218.689,355.4514,939.89886.48
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Trade credit and advances, Direct investment enterprises3,137.18-2,387.48-3,172.763,345.88-8,187.199,154.092,322.09-5,468.8-61.283,413.9-2,243.513,501.93-2,639.98-5,665.062,620.07-4,277.18808.773,597.351,552.421,787.03-4,087.34-3,044.07650.934,543.63-3,666.69-1,801.022,393.98-1,816.01-845.082,583.383,235.63-8,662.26260.656,310.085,175.31,269.41-1,630.54
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Loans, Direct investor (reverse investment)641.75-14.82-2,417.66110.8-2,612.695,401.13-3,916.78-10,186.56566.3-3,194.742,618.32-4,302.48976.88708.67-152.18-4,132.53,559.081,320.58962.471,767.18-1,036.98190.711,221.192,354.84995.89-724.83836.854,187.391,139.96-533.49-7,271.23-108.54-434.24646.144,288.172,440.212,045.47
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Trade credit and advances, Direct investor (reverse investment)-1,510.14-510.872,455.26-3,500.831,625.56903.11-1,241.57-723.073,712.21-2,347.03-338.52,240.62-589.45-1,004.951,918.5-3,403.321,047.451,586.69-1,613.3-969.083,527-1,824.45-319.142,372.16-342.15-1,010.491,286.65-2,333.31415.381,899.62-2,616.362,232.821,431.54-304.56-1,036.011,076.85-106.37
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Loans, Fellow enterprises-616.56-2,104.942,043.97-2,828.67-697.658,846.32-2,456.07-6,512.543,106.18-1,571.883,242.023,859.05-7,153.275,184.56,582.66-913.54-647.53-4,871.23-5,189.75,640.895,496.69-5,881.993,391.814,053.53,812.682,554.71-689.48-141.49783.772,021.07-3,582.153,682.4974.39-5,696.4910,922.17-11,288.87562.34
Direct investment, Debt instruments, Trade credit and advances, Fellow enterprises-3,788.71-353.021,291.4-1,074.16205.094,420.621,981.57-1,684.78325.161,484.81272.043,398.87-3,782.81-1,009.16270.06-1,108.22-486.354,296.15-2,398.171,040.03356.061,080.51709.741,193.25-2,974.13-1,145.412,792.27-2,341.257033,204.651,162.37-5,695.391,561.95154.811,044.322,527.21-4,270.66
Financial derivatives and employee stock options5,739.8-2,876.8912,114.015,835.345,895.9410,766.73,572.4714,245.41-6,618.98864.826,589.482,709.956,982.06-2,188.296,915.426,674.062,578.837,963.281,991.334,095.46-1,148.531,746.256,048.994,499.348,221.866,203.914,362.15-182.45,606.71-1,738.966,951.672,289.9-4,378.79-1,512.183,887.181,499.7712,593.88
Other investment636,275.63-1,821.6860,730.772,109.98-11,353.99-19,922.1567,384.94136,810.17-63,690.4654,469.0260,838.8373,836.1811,756.91-5,274.4633,091.2132.0963,261.1616,778.3341,162.22118,509.76-69,099.5937,215.4919,748.7547,289.2333,990.2820,223.5-49,131.0344,596.931,457.41-13,12699,313.445,681.8-58,246.7139,323.0672,335.587,103.79-9,633.33
Other investment, Currency and deposits51,630.82-15,054.5849,258.444,237.96-3,179.55-25,942.1846,064.32100,985.59-68,379.555,655.3447,580.6641,782.2211,166.57-13,074.6127,745.04-8,503.8156,304.487,707.8715,853.17103,208.33-62,674.7124,618.479,612.1414,798.2217,443.3513,961.25-51,087.2841,395.46-14,111.32-16,628.3986,334.84-3,920.28-38,623.6310,614.6168,428.62-3,617.62,001.26
Other investment, Loans-11,432.9115,117.336,209.6325,133.82-6,314.95-2,632.214,930.8137,706.732,929.52-6,377.910,081.9726,981.041,683.2410,801.21,796.499,154.4210,553.83-589.0121,230.9917,915.29-8,460.527,683.075,065.0226,312.1916,379.927,506.05-5,859.743,336.0113,827.8-4,073.4711,144.87,516.39-15,715.6423,332.23968.814,976.92-9,518.89
Other investment, Other equity-118.62582.671,404.481,714.63331.691,057.14931.8784.182,487.371,570.21,381.641,196.23184.55572.71805.29451.54659.13579.67866.831,187.82,882.511,569.63693.252,019.33613.911,204.62,261.691,208.91,534.462,014.39957.371,431.341,843.831,728.372,052.011,586.051,389.04
Other investment, Insurance, pension schemes and standardised guarantee schemes314.78449.06475.99-37.25436.27251.97-430.67371.2668.46672.06709.17679.16715.67718.5721.12691.69725.92727.56728.78729.571,887.421,873.841,860.311,846.821,833.341,819.861,806.361,792.861,779.391,765.991,752.671,739.49-400.08-399.11-398.13-397.06-395.85
Other investment, Trade credits and advances-4,221.05-2,940.193,286.81,001.58-2,698.777,084.385,311.71-3,102.95-1,445.682,877.641,072.243,035.44-2,007.19-4,397.161,946.14-1,794.99-5,208.67,990.52,173.7-4,898.06-2,940.091,341.362,536.382,203.26-2,515.43-2,734.653,803.98-3,192.06-1,779.743,669.8-1,017.42-1,283.38-5,561.693,955.91,233.844,479.82-3,203.44
Other investment, Other accounts receivable or payable102.6124.0295.459.2471.32258.75576.9865.4249.3871.6913.16162.0914.06104.977.1333.23226.4361.74308.75366.84205.81129.12-18.36109.41235.2-1,533.61-56.0455.76206.81125.67141.18198.23210.591.0650.4375.6694.54
Portfolio investment347,487.259,060.4134,72640,742.8334,534.232,202.9729,213.6457,452.08-21,017.375,543.235,613.8445,187.8425,618.647,730.2943,474.3740,971.835,554.2228,700.6642,420.851,324.69,083.211,026.8514,197.7130,610.819,123.0220,083.120,820.8117,133.564,295.0133,379.814,968.9523,033.517,672.6211,722.24-2,067.83-175.736,968.01
Portfolio investment, Debt securities228,732.27278.4825,260.4327,286.8213,030.9812,711.1218,569.0227,616.78-7,550.723,867.66-28.0133,631.1810,290.41-7,910.5128,095.1521,486.159,224.5224,543.220,253.5924,405.85-794.791,686.82-1,063.5220,873.2410,309.988,077.212,883.544,280.43-1,902.7326,671.9212,624.359,081.575,440.817,212.34-2,953.993,197.786,428.13
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Long-term226,380.77-495.8824,763.6927,052.5312,085.9214,156.5116,592.4924,481.82764.974,406.88-2,461.4834,739.6212,333.87-4,690.6827,481.320,588.669,931.5922,643.0819,222.4626,466.86-1,950.385,013.7628.0117,726.429,416.496,356.0812,424.558,182.76-4,257.0824,233.4910,543.765,528.025,686.957,418.83-3,376.211,851.225,974.24
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in foreign currency, Long-term6,179.74-2,360.553,759.31,961.3-2,751.1669.13,857.64-158.03-958.27-2,041.6-4,042.295,296.23-2,559.95-1,103.17-988.611,778.36-7,571.961,756.882,348.253,059.53-2,330.79-460.61,004.431,210.082,316.05359.963,575.98-1,599.03311.02-938.214,311.28557.71466.6757.09-1,085.84-2,586.12111.9
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in DM or EURO, Long-term18,763.32426.9617,911.6921,998.5311,744.3211,884.8211,132.2723,037.27-1,052.563,295.64-1,949.125,913.4711,363.92-7,117.4227,118.4217,458.816,152.0618,273.4114,261.4120,794.54-1,7293,364.89-2,485.8315,397.595,981.74,877.376,661.617,594.83-6,755.0623,743.994,804.773,542.64,870.826,312.22-2,639.893,765.35,190.31
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Short-term2,351.5774.36496.75234.3945.07-1,445.391,976.523,134.96-8,315.69-539.222,433.47-1,108.43-2,043.47-3,219.83613.85897.49-707.071,900.121,031.13-2,061.011,155.59-3,326.88-1,691.523,146.82893.491,721.12458.99-3,902.332,354.352,438.432,080.593,553.54-246.14-206.49422.221,346.56453.89
Portfolio investment, Equity-324.59-5,681.57-4,498.022,163.836,592.35-14,293.16-7,046.2217,305.77-28,916.9-1,522.64-439.06877.826,627.846,934.125,199.928,051.78-5,293.81-3,791.737,035.156,139.1-4,456.77-5,310.22,884.653,614.6296.592,954.49-503.114,505.42297.911,323.34-1,578.32-266.921,147.33-153.92-135.97-6,377.41-779.24
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares119,079.5714,463.5113,963.5911,292.1814,910.93,785.0117,690.8412,529.5315,450.263,198.216,080.9110,678.838,700.48,706.6810,179.311,433.91,623.517,949.215,132.0620,779.6514,334.7614,650.2312,376.576,122.968,516.459,051.418,440.388,347.715,899.835,384.543,922.9214,218.871,084.484,663.821,022.133,003.91,319.11
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares, Money market fund shares7,508.513,948.453,579.41,197.131,506.34-676.222,339.161,853.54400.72-1,521.7-275.17347.251,074.39982.282,449.052,035.19-2,465.722,459.561,558.596,549.735,210.88,388.66,622.451,405.433,837.423,885.172,628.95715.671,382.25-419.1-1,699.447,701.972,507-246.3584.05209.74-699.27
Gross sales2
Direct investment, Equity (excl. reinvestment of earnings and other investments), Disinvestment2,217.472,627.84,476.41,938.433,179.222,495.291,293.316,026.89,978.722,157.751,711.3710,697.134,109.824,313.623,750.033,122.121,462.946,467.121,645.987,512.8112,363.981,574.379,934.553,7507,388.931,206.355,738.343,044.993,061.713,011.837,090.772,452.659,085.769,034.3811,403.9415,854.142,643.61
Portfolio investment, Sales41,976,274.062,225,193.12,538,448.752,228,879.312,100,919.762,559,819.082,251,016.472,193,722.721,682,241.221,850,448.32,010,523.541,944,485.031,528,884.191,864,497.251,954,332.911,906,082.492,123,594.582,390,565.522,174,171.932,036,714.651,556,523.351,875,353.991,964,043.551,858,884.811,347,015.531,582,1101,665,524.251,650,768.611,694,302.651,695,865.871,668,921.091,640,237.561,242,848.461,477,969.031,456,344.611,364,685.831,186,867.15
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Long-term, Sales2836,829.38942,924.011,008,961.2928,044.49857,995.681,076,467.321,040,126.91,095,192.98692,610.22827,818.76937,579.76958,404.41679,938.54910,558.77960,658.52882,676.01939,858.341,160,768.21,141,718.21,094,046.94654,782.81867,314.02971,774.57924,607.84556,717.33708,307.64722,415.04759,162.78774,639.12830,451.44854,360.61877,256.8509,679.53733,927.85712,123.89644,808.66506,299.29
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in foreign currency, Long-term, Sales154,841.6210,692.28203,472.67202,166.7187,005.38255,397.11212,224.3238,780.73141,974.06172,690.71195,247.57184,463.63155,383.26181,232.71176,408.62171,981.67197,335.37199,468.03203,581.2221,188.85127,905.24151,739.65172,328.29177,126.84146,802.42154,506.9142,065.6151,836.28167,709.91143,301.39158,746.2181,079.27108,447.88145,595.55141,674.81146,978.04113,481.95
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in DM or EURO, Long-term, Sales681,987.78732,231.72805,488.53725,877.79670,990.3821,070.21827,902.6856,412.26550,636.16655,128.05742,332.18773,940.78524,555.29729,326.06784,249.9710,694.34742,522.97961,300.17938,136.99872,858.09526,877.57715,574.36799,446.28747,481409,914.91553,800.74580,349.44607,326.5606,929.21687,150.05695,614.4696,177.52401,231.65588,332.3570,449.08497,830.62392,817.35
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Short-term, Sales302,294.53311,840.41286,756.65306,157.83299,670.28296,499.3267,165.51240,266.4208,453.12228,288.93263,222.26226,721.41182,212.02253,124.32256,410.52262,392.47255,353.1264,313.05235,613.92244,228.01198,176.64217,202.13241,404.16241,999.2188,115.61218,305.31212,451.96201,240.39228,862.59215,448.62202,598.04204,670.38158,715.27194,238.37196,170.49190,460185,193.82
Portfolio investment, Equity, Sales749,086.13851,884.681,115,222.65882,268.67830,496.941,037,975.7832,185.62754,491.42685,600.7705,086.03714,608.87675,669.41596,696.9615,813.87662,990.33667,881.41791,535.7850,109.18701,581.87611,248.29604,085.51702,481.77669,980.04616,152.74520,448.21580,094.93658,701.88623,010.44615,907.39580,972.08537,334.48485,259.25501,333.15473,459.73481,677.63473,052.61436,322.1
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares, Sales188,064.02118,544.01127,508.25112,408.32112,756.85148,876.76111,538.44103,771.9195,577.1889,254.5895,112.6583,689.8170,036.7385,000.2874,273.5493,132.6136,847.44115,375.0895,257.9487,191.4199,478.3988,356.0880,884.7876,125.0381,734.3975,402.1371,955.3767,35574,893.5568,993.7374,627.9773,051.1473,120.5176,343.0866,372.6156,364.5759,051.94
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares, Money market fund shares, Sales19,493.2518,798.5124,529.4921,476.9521,855.3224,854.6820,643.4117,891.3921,875.3519,332.7520,128.9719,994.518,489.0421,042.6618,691.6721,588.828,959.0422,653.8420,105.3118,778.2226,951.0918,166.2917,254.1218,602.418,564.6115,989.2417,311.5417,358.9216,420.4717,206.9620,182.7217,130.5818,386.120,193.3615,567.3315,447.9816,049.42
Gross purchases2
Direct investment, Equity (excl. reinvestment of earnings and other investments), New investment2,562.584,643.745,297.591,477.575,097.583,087.232,344.413,592.579,891.612,827.081,865.062,776.852,568.278,743.688,458.437,162.893,240.814,855.482,644.8512,682.5214,068.054,915.485,379.3511,128.713,181.773,079.5210,022.72,452.675,518.576,478.136,469.429,729.5311,645.3413,464.148,434.7310,846.733,521.97
Portfolio investment, Purchases42,023,761.312,234,253.512,573,174.752,269,622.142,135,453.992,562,022.052,280,230.112,251,174.791,661,223.861,855,991.532,016,137.391,989,672.871,554,502.831,872,227.531,997,807.281,947,054.332,129,148.82,419,266.192,216,592.732,088,039.251,565,606.541,886,380.841,978,241.261,889,495.61,366,138.561,602,193.11,686,345.061,667,902.161,698,597.661,729,245.671,683,890.041,663,271.071,250,521.071,489,691.271,454,276.781,364,510.11,193,835.16
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Long-term, Purchases2863,210.15942,428.121,033,724.89955,097.01870,081.61,090,623.821,056,719.391,119,674.8693,375.19832,225.64935,118.28993,144.02692,272.41905,868.09988,139.82903,264.68949,789.931,183,411.291,160,940.661,120,513.81652,832.43872,327.72972,402.58942,334.26566,133.82714,663.72734,839.59767,345.54770,382.04854,684.93864,904.37882,784.82515,366.48741,346.68708,747.68646,659.88512,273.54
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in foreign currency, Long-term, Purchases161,021.34208,331.73207,231.97204,128184,254.29256,066.21216,081.94238,622.69141,015.79170,649.11191,205.28189,759.86152,823.3180,129.54175,420.01173,760.03189,763.4201,224.91205,929.46224,248.39125,574.45151,279.06173,332.72178,336.92149,118.47154,866.86145,641.58150,237.25168,020.93142,363.18163,057.48181,636.99108,914.48146,352.64140,588.97144,391.91113,593.84
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Denominated in DM or EURO, Long-term, Purchases700,751.11732,658.69823,400.23747,876.32682,734.62832,955.03839,034.86879,449.52549,583.6658,423.7740,383.08799,854.25535,919.2722,208.65811,368.32728,153.15758,675.03979,573.58952,398.4893,652.63525,148.57718,939.25796,960.45762,878.59415,896.61558,678.11587,011.05614,921.33600,174.15710,894.04700,419.18699,720.12406,102.47594,644.52567,809.19501,595.92398,007.65
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Short-term, Purchases304,646.03312,614.77287,253.39306,392.13300,615.35295,053.91269,142.04243,401.36200,137.43227,749.71265,655.73225,612.98180,168.55249,904.49257,024.37263,289.96254,646.03266,213.17236,645.06242,167199,332.23213,875.25239,712.64245,146.02189,009.1220,026.43212,910.95197,338.06231,216.94217,887.06204,678.62208,223.92158,469.13194,031.88196,592.71191,806.56185,647.71
Portfolio investment, Equity, Purchases748,761.54846,203.11,110,724.63884,432.5837,089.291,023,682.54825,139.41771,797.2656,683.8703,563.4714,169.81676,547.23603,324.73622,747.99668,190.25675,933.19786,241.89846,317.45708,617.02617,387.39599,628.73697,171.57672,864.7619,767.34520,744.79583,049.42658,198.78627,515.86616,205.3582,295.42535,756.16484,992.33502,480.47473,305.81481,541.66466,675.2435,542.87
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares, Purchases1107,143.59133,007.52141,471.84123,700.5127,667.75152,661.77129,229.27116,301.43111,027.4492,452.79101,193.5794,368.6478,737.1393,706.9684,452.84104,566.51138,470.95123,324.28110,390.01107,971.06113,813.15103,006.393,261.3582,247.9990,250.8484,453.5480,395.7575,702.7180,793.3874,378.2778,550.8987,270.0174,204.9981,006.967,394.7359,368.4760,371.06
Portfolio investment, Investment fund shares, Money market fund shares, Purchases27,001.7722,746.9728,108.8922,674.0823,361.6724,178.4622,982.5719,744.9322,276.0717,811.0619,853.820,341.7519,563.4322,024.9321,140.7123,623.9926,493.3225,113.421,663.925,327.9532,161.8826,554.8823,876.5820,007.8222,402.0319,874.4219,940.4918,074.617,802.7316,787.8618,483.2824,832.5520,893.0919,947.0616,151.3815,657.7215,350.15
By domestic sector4
Domestic sector: Central bank233,771.34-5,118.92-24,868.126,080.5828,305.4614,031.17-17,075.234,297.81-13,418.77-5,898.79-3,991.41-11,557.0516,167.35-7,997.38-16,319.19-8,439.314,725.84-12,839.3811,034.7821,420.17-21,491.662,995.5-9,457.68-2,400.9126,027.35-44,382.1529,399.8713,616.36-20,324.95-10,879.7335,458.45-60,934.6840,563.13752.699,948.42-11,603.35,241.58
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Domestic sector: Central bank34,452.08-6,072.78-22,431.636,201.5528,730.0913,682.13-16,396.335,378.84-12,575.27-5,916.18-3,873.06-10,427.8317,017.93-7,418.07-15,799.38-8,186.045,301.68-11,768.5812,036.320,957.99-18,380.261,786.11-8,758.6-2,449.3427,108.81-42,287.6929,099.3613,603.92-18,969.72-9,984.5434,398.38-58,051.3940,474.9741.310,991.04-10,170.414,911.43
Reserve assets, Domestic sector: Central bank2-237.081,280.42-535.45835.17-663.85537.45-28.22123.1953.64826.8272.6-639.67-772.38-381.21-260.99640.15515.52-332.03-63.941,191.88-1,977.271,670.67-1,367.15855.34-552.02-1,193.5907.57155.9-317.18-565.681,193.05-249.33-568.865.4858.11-566.14-106.51
Reserve assets, Other reserve assets, Domestic sector: Central bank2-451.851,284.88-395.28667.77-533.28592.84-99.02325.64-149.6827.836.81-534.82-496.43-340.84-237.07635.47-214.97374.51-20.011,242.36-1,979.211,596.15-942.47756.79-631.8-1,079.171,012.37-258.69-238.78-357.531,394.22-489.28-410.01109.85858.11-499.75-495.67
Reserve assets, Other reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Domestic sector: Central bank1-725.21782.63-1,472.07-201.961,244.66-2,475.8-265.451,573.64-1,892.58428.4377.5-2,415.8906.71-477.09653.55-370.21-661.15-1,341.052,539.4-70.83-395.08485.71-1,814.8374.411,085.4-438.07973.91857.81-1,601.75740.59-3,099.1542.761,237.661,612.25-1,426.21219.95-453.67
Reserve assets, Other reserve assets, Currency and deposits, Claims on monetary authorities, Domestic sector: Central bank361.63-96.15-1,259.741,507.08-890.51513.41186.96-1,477.441,387.15-553.01-51.74-1,883.22-204.49556.87-933.76166.67160.31-101.172,395.88-3,892.421,793.18-51.31-133.58-1,274.383,161.19-2,917.83-115.07777.41494.871,530.06-1,480.51-3,300.983,024.84996.39-2,902.61897.14-909.23
Reserve assets, Other reserve assets, Portfolio investment, Domestic sector: Central bank273.36502.251,076.8869.73-1,777.933,068.64166.43-1,248.011,742.98399.4-340.691,880.98-1,403.14136.25-890.621,005.68446.181,715.56-2,559.411,313.19-1,584.131,110.44872.37682.39-1,717.21-641.0938.46-1,116.51,362.97-1,098.124,493.32-1,032.04-1,647.67-1,502.412,284.32-719.7-42
Reserve assets, Special drawing rights, Domestic sector: Central bank72.82-4.46068.34-130.57070.8-131.91106.2574.4900-278.71-36.27-0.4580.550-613.795.67-233.470354.73-283.54079.79-171.530536.49-78.390-63.1183.97-11.59122.160-0395.61
Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)340,074.65-20,314.4438,157.1262,626.76-12,537.28-31,925.7368,422.94146,854.4-76,422.728,181.1811,832.4648,960.6633,706.27-48,274.965,837.345,526.855,219.4859,581.1660,195.8553,753.77-29,077.8723,584.02-9,780.0373,882.1219,923.673,273.13-30,473.3332,658.454,839.1814,736.8357,204.5850,157.09-31,158.022,129.138,701.553,874.62299.17
Direct investment, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)657.62-464.8308.69400.15316.04859.3694.52-2,876.251,438.01647.3217.96710.7622.49552.94596.42-237.94106.18860.97665.5-3,186.031,087.722,022.55643.742,078.44941.7-337.08609.47225.78-11.97929.37543.51-633.4627.011,736.75544.6446.73616.09
Other investment, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)219,667.69-2,121.5225,527.5552,621.29-18,021.84-34,290.7653,123.1499,970.8-28,208.8925,213.5920,122.5327,691.6923,952.36-30,597.8441,435.28-6,917.327,989.8849,885.540,984.234,050.54-28,554.7917,780.42-9,582.0556,160.6917,639.435,799.31-37,536.1730,990.9711,405.52-3,162.2551,235.6550,909.3-34,548.72-813.0614,580.95-1,049.57-6,309.7
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)23,892.91-9,174.425,054.331,943.76-16,080.95-33,901.6148,582.4267,754.86-34,294.1534,798.1215,463.853,950.5221,595.14-36,550.0645,458.29-9,948.26-799.1147,785.1526,970.2513,287.31-17,267.8417,724.34-7,450.1535,216.459,353.56-320.19-33,101.7926,740.66-867.195,782.5238,882.5731,664.57-17,584.77-13,783.810,580.4831.681,910.96
Other investment, Loans, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)2-4,245.337,039.19463.0120,672.19-1,962.25-422.444,551.4932,215.626,086.18-9,572.634,665.6623,738.782,362.035,908.69-4,026.063,048.448,784.922,090.5714,01320,746.62-11,319.8639.42-2,142.8320,943.938,320.416,100.89-4,440.744,263.212,264.81-8,950.6412,321.5919,236.2-17,023.5313,038.234,003.27-1,091.12-8,227.85
Other investment, Loans, Long-term, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)-341.333,990.192,681.013,821.19-798.254,807.57676.493,165.62-2,405.82-1,952.632,258.66434.78819.032,116.691,660.94706.442,143.923,542.573,6721,984.62-415.86-719.58774.171,718.933,638.413,643.89-2,921.741,929.2-1,685.193,547.364,821.59-1,693.82,105.475,399.23-1,259.73-2,388.121,559.15
Other investment, Loans, Short-term, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)-3,9043,049-2,21816,851-1,164-5,2303,87529,0508,492-7,6202,40723,3041,5433,792-5,6872,3426,641-1,45210,34118,762-10,904759-2,91719,2254,6822,457-1,5192,33413,950-12,4987,50020,930-19,1297,6395,2631,297-9,787
Portfolio investment, Domestic sector: Monetary financial institutions (excl. central bank)16,516.82-12,560.088,297.718,043.554,854.363,144.0316,154.3442,718.33-38,652.143,656.86-8,113.2419,828.177,494.34-13,119.1322,481.8313,073.02-658.768,526.9223,461.0123,671.42-2,506.373,937.56-1,417.0913,133.321,193.86-1,979.019,079.473,291.85-7,308.6119,217.584,454.51,202.25,502.124,698.38-6,247.974,074.52-1,941.14
Domestic sector: General government12,938.56-3,530.254,213.571,511.16-2,974.542,045.332,605.52-771.112,873.31,493.42-888.381,942.481,280.97180.65-1,562.362,017.41,239.55-3,503.222,807.01-1,187.48-4,320.171,717.73597.471,994.18-1,385.364,403.44683.051,580.28-2,618.7-386.11,476.3-1,937.463,654.721,363.87393.631,968.71-193.61
Other investment, Domestic sector: General government22,351.11-4,097.812,489.85347.16-4,468.83923.792,002.18-945.122,686.631,125.66-1,437.62,127.87527.59-1,155.95-221.85862.44-1,885.05-2,108.962,392.52-216.56-4,824.661,325.31-883.331,181.09-1,742.491,302.67753.47335.62-3,971.52-1,929.68677.38-1,590.112,504.77190.06-953.151,274.57-2,086.22
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Domestic sector: General government2,488.19-3,877.432,937.83568.56-4,508.79862.141,935-1,148.291,972.971,100.34-1,669.43466.57566.32-980.75-56.911,107.04-2,148.09-1,985.532,599.61-213.61-4,779.041,289.85-580.871,256.72-572.24887.131,076.07380.67-3,760.12-2,014.411,310.37-765.521,881.42866.7-1,509.271,561.84-1,492.53
Other investment, Loans, Domestic sector: General government2-132.84-436.74-227.67-23.0457.2468.23196.28632.8622.34186.131,648.611.24-212.33-134.05-214.56198.15-92.19-181.21-143.6525.58-14.55-218.29-48.41-1,157.39416.6-305.7-25.6-228.9196.69-605.5-928.09642.93-716.21560.73-282.11-580.6
Other investment, Loans, Long-term, Domestic sector: General government-37.56-486.7-216.8986.23137.84-39.75135.69811.96103.4484.071,590.4373.05-114.92-158.63-119.21203.55168.69-254.011.13118.18-33.85-160.02-98.3-184.31-341.23-384.1-53.21-91.36-35.07-588.37-43.28-322-289.5820.5-164.44-285.49
Other investment, Loans, Short-term, Domestic sector: General government-95.2849.97-10.77-109.27-80.6107.9860.59-179.1-81.1102.0658.18-71.82-97.4124.57-95.35-5.4-260.8872.8-144.78-92.619.3-58.2749.9-973.07757.8378.3927.61-137.55131.75-17.13-884.81964.93-426.63540.23-117.67-295.11
Domestic sector: Enterprises and households312,091.9439,543.2596,639.7549,502.8322,690.4152,681.1159,512.629,221.3-424.9348,659.7769,415.6585,084.97-6,144.1360,987.9555,523.943,730.0875,039.2227,297.0618,113.15117,877.11-12,288.9924,181.3563,968.1739,563.877,521.1683,825.55-6,379.4416,121.2739,646.6430,967.6335,823.6844,221.85-58,036.9660,536.0185,195.1223,572.999,251.38
Direct investment, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households-1,046.735,402.176,798.36-202.146,755.6742,387.6112,628.48-26,152.232,442.0710,084.383,035.62,626.04802.764,457.0119,636.11-5,246.6714,208.1716,564.45,974.8519,927.9-5,129.64-1,203.196,055.9127,706.1-9,638.042,140.0515,661.182,046.5610,512.215,560.16,985.21,384.3810,517.5413,446.4228,681.089,504.574,160.38
Other investment, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households3-20,221.4610,520.7155,114.4113,373.28-17,904.03-356.7328,672.732,558.28-25,597.4833,895.1746,049.254,485.92-29,786.2634,027.757,934.8914,878.7450,829.09-18,700.34-14,171.7963,737.19-16,778.916,085.3438,190.02-7,145.76-8,466.5755,145.64-41,329.85-372.613,460.651,986.412,646.8815,832.31-67,765.6138,158.0848,273.9317,260.64-6,937.81
Other investment, Currency and deposits, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households-9,202.344,070.0343,697.95,524.09-11,319.9-6,584.8511,943.2329,000.17-23,483.0525,673.0637,659.347,792.95-28,012.8231,874.28-1,856.978,523.4453,950-26,323.17-25,75369,176.64-22,247.573,818.1726,401.75-19,225.6-18,446.7855,682.01-48,160.92670.229,485.71-10,411.9611,743.5223,232.05-63,395.1722,790.4148,366.364,959.31-3,328.6
Other investment, Loans, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households2-7,100.658,354.426,152.845,122.6-4,640.28-2,386.4310,327.845,447.46-3,794.083,021.615,252.421,635.13-725.325,235.186,214.346,926.28545.21-2,058.117,478.2-2,668.283,394.727,419.886,643.435,874.139,765.8724.98-995.46-940.622,259.424,816.42-754.21-9,337.08-4239,963.54-3,038.016,561.6-1,499.41
Other investment, Loans, Long-term, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households909.06-670-560.97-245.49-102.47-340.6235.2-122.93-248.232.86-78.36-573.5705.04-56.39290.2262.271,734.57-246.01-519.11702.73106.09165.6-965.47-223.2777.22-654.96-49.94308.32-308.06-166.55-34.01-540.74112.75197.83-483.4185.05-274.79
Other investment, Loans, Short-term, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households-8,009.719,024.426,713.815,368.08-4,537.82-2,045.8210,292.635,570.39-3,545.882,988.755,330.792,208.62-1,430.365,291.575,924.126,864.01-1,189.36-1,812.17,997.31-3,371.013,288.637,254.297,608.96,097.399,688.571,379.94-945.52-1,248.942,567.484,982.97-720.2-8,796.35-535.759,765.71-2,554.616,376.55-1,224.61
Other investment, Other accounts receivable or payable, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households79.5517.3374.7958.9958.28260.43583.3269.7555.4478.2526.67163.9322.3765.1589.8357.04229.19366.7304.99353206.87116.46-15.71113.24276.34-1,543.1-53.1472.42205.5111.0192.08192.95188.01117.0761.4273.6794.54
Portfolio investment, Domestic sector: Enterprises and households30,886.2321,480.3226,637.7922,079.4628,278.13-1,365.7513,075.515,59618,396.852,494.9813,421.6626,055.2517,545.7919,649.5322,354.1327,045.665,239.8421,813.6319,326.8429,396.0111,672.817,430.7714,313.217,017.1817,577.9320,166.4712,299.5312,833.6710,920.9912,909.5110,220.9823,353.011,522.56,901.154,275.64-4,241.897,403.67
Financial account / Net domestic investment abroad (excl. reserve assets)1
Financial account, Net domestic investment abroad (excl. reserve assets), Rest of the world89,113.569,299.21114,677.76118,886.1536,147.8936,294.43113,494.06179,479.2-87,446.7371,608.7576,295.72125,070.7345,782.865,277.53103,740.6742,194.8685,708.5670,867.6592,214.72190,671.7-65,201.4250,807.9446,695.09112,183.9252,638.8348,313.48-7,677.4263,820.4521,859.3535,004.31128,769.9531,756.13-44,408.3364,716.29103,380.6118,379.1614,705.04
Financial account / Net foreign investment in Germany4
Rest of the world372,747.6616,968.2481,182.56105,085.6629,649.5621,021.8491,259.97198,320.03-121,624.1822,306.3892,876.6498,617.7628,402.863,171.3156,451.0910,906.3466,668.155,116.4591,358.21185,129.34-119,030.1120,152.835,482.2377,719.9842,542.757,152.08-15,897.4438,569.5121,871.0213,467.6113,978.3432,138.96-78,79240,868.5492,777.4117,411.74-18,570.82
Direct investment22,576.2813,557.395,454.2912,049.31-6,806.8923,105.421,403.74-8,615.44-18,680.439,713.466,171.8710,081.333,871.877,445.959,276.263,690.0416,133.325,845.976,880.9725,714.02-26,379.082,816.016,364.0616,939.14-1,671.210,266.0212,852.76,534.399,054.464,200.997,902.98,470.267,328.168,539.0633,674.616,685.522,112.95

Latest reading

The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jan 1971 to Aug 2026. Source: Deutsche Bundesbank.

About this data

Germany financial account and capital account, tracking cross-border investments and reserves. Compiled monthly by the Deutsche Bundesbank, these balance of payments statistics measure net flows of direct investment, portfolio investment and other loans. The data separates equity, debt securities and investment fund shares by domestic sectors such as the government, central bank and financial institutions. The series dates back to 1971 and includes reserve assets alongside the errors and omissions item.

Frequently asked questions

What is the latest figure for Germany financial account?
Rest of the world stood at 16,128.83 EUR million in Aug 2026. That is +22,517.43 EUR million from Jul 2026 and −478.79 EUR million from a year earlier.
How far back does the Germany financial account data go?
The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jan 1971 to Aug 2026. Source: Deutsche Bundesbank. Every series in the table can be charted over its full history and downloaded as CSV or Excel.
What does the Germany financial account measure?
The Germany financial account measures the net acquisition and disposal of financial assets and liabilities between German residents and the rest of the world. It covers direct investment, portfolio investment in debt and equity, and other cross-border currency deposits and loans.
Which sectors are covered in the German financial account?
The German financial account breaks down cross-border investments by domestic sector. This includes the general government, the central bank, monetary financial institutions, and the combined sector of private enterprises and households.
What is the errors and omissions item in the German balance of payments?
The errors and omissions item is a residual figure that balances the Germany financial account against the current and capital accounts. It captures statistical discrepancies that arise because the data for cross-border transactions and their financial settlements are drawn from different sources.