Germany federal budget revenue and expenditure, monthly
Execution of the German federal budget month by month: total revenue and expenditure and the resulting balance, revenue split by tax and non-tax source, and expenditure split both by economic category and by the function it serves.
| Indicator | 07-2026 | 07-2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Budget execution7 | |||
| Federal expenditure, year to date | 289.3 | ||
| Federal revenue, year to date | 237.3 | ||
| Federal tax revenue, year to date | 213.2 | ||
| Federal financing balance, year to date | -52 | ||
| Cash resources | 34.1 | ||
| Coin revenue | 0.1 | ||
| Net borrowing / intrayear capital-market balance | 17.7 | ||
| Revenue by source2 | |||
| Total federal revenue2 | 237,326 | 243,497 | |
| Tax revenue1 | 213,204 | 220,597 | |
| Federal share of joint taxes3 | 196,841 | 194,101 | |
| Income, corporate and withholding taxes6 | 107,785 | 105,360 | |
| Wage tax | 63,843 | 60,906 | |
| Assessed income tax | 15,344 | 16,165 | |
| Non-assessed taxes on earnings | 12,472 | 11,522 | |
| Corporation tax | 8,755 | 9,683 | |
| Minimum tax | 46 | ||
| Final withholding tax on interest and capital gains | 7,325 | 7,085 | |
| Turnover taxes | 87,797 | 87,493 | |
| Trade-tax apportionment | 1,259 | 1,248 | |
| Other federal revenue5 | 24,121 | 22,899 | |
| Administrative revenue | 10,999 | 14,233 | |
| Revenue from economic activity | 2,409 | 2,482 | |
| Loan repayments, equity, capital repayments and guarantees | 656 | 624 | |
| Interest revenue | 1,014 | 964 | |
| Revenue from transfers and grants | 8,346 | 4,120 | |
| Federal taxes12 | |||
| Energy tax | 15,609 | 17,763 | |
| Tobacco tax | 8,542 | 9,657 | |
| Alcohol tax | 926 | 1,121 | |
| Sparkling-wine tax | 161 | 215 | |
| Coffee tax | 597 | 594 | |
| Insurance tax | 14,348 | 13,513 | |
| Electricity tax | 2,990 | 3,792 | |
| Motor-vehicle tax | 5,976 | 5,985 | |
| Aviation tax | 1,091 | 1,098 | |
| Solidarity surcharge | 7,571 | 7,562 | |
| EU energy-crisis contribution | -39 | 134 | |
| Other federal taxes | 2 | 2 | |
| Expenditure by economic category2 | |||
| Total federal expenditure3 | 289,279 | 277,076 | |
| Current expenditure4 | 261,860 | 252,137 | |
| Personnel expenditure2 | 27,823 | 26,380 | |
| Pay of active personnel | 20,412 | 19,331 | |
| Civil-service pensions | 7,411 | 7,049 | |
| Current material expenditure3 | 24,983 | 20,375 | |
| Administrative material expenditure | 13,849 | 12,093 | |
| Military procurement | 9,470 | 6,518 | |
| Other current material expenditure | 1,665 | 1,764 | |
| Interest expenditure | 18,259 | 19,459 | |
| Current transfers and grants2 | 189,581 | 184,540 | |
| Current transfers to public administrations | 26,479 | 25,820 | |
| Current transfers to other sectors3 | 163,101 | 158,719 | |
| Transfers to enterprises | 26,009 | 27,586 | |
| Pensions and social-support payments | 24,948 | 25,169 | |
| Transfers to social-insurance schemes | 100,279 | 96,312 | |
| Capital expenditure2 | 27,419 | 24,939 | |
| Fixed investment3 | 2,884 | 3,024 | |
| Construction | 1,538 | 1,868 | |
| Acquisition of movable assets | 1,283 | 1,096 | |
| Land acquisition | 63 | 59 | |
| Financial assistance3 | 24,535 | 21,915 | |
| Equity acquisitions and capital contributions | 264 | 4,603 | |
| Loans and guarantees | 12,313 | 2,248 | |
| Capital transfers and grants | 11,958 | 15,065 | |
| Global appropriations | 0 | 0 | |
| Other capital transfers | 1,215 | 1,384 | |
| Expenditure by function1 | |||
| Total federal expenditure9 | 289,278.92 | 277,076.47 | |
| General public services4 | 69,599.57 | 60,059.93 | |
| Political leadership and central administration | 14,593.04 | 13,715.42 | |
| Economic cooperation and development | 4,714.94 | 4,717.33 | |
| Defence | 38,205.11 | 30,111.95 | |
| Financial administration | 4,300.23 | 3,978.31 | |
| Education, science, research and culture2 | 14,888.87 | 14,382.83 | |
| Support for pupils, students and continuing education | 2,893.03 | 2,346.87 | |
| Science and research outside universities | 7,504.65 | 7,279.87 | |
| Social protection, family, youth and labour-market policy5 | 158,743.62 | 145,070.46 | |
| Social insurance including unemployment insurance4 | 107,756.54 | 93,865.86 | |
| General pension insurance | 78,001.49 | 73,530.98 | |
| Health insurance | 11,734.2 | 10,227.25 | |
| Unemployment insurance | 6,816 | 1,321 | |
| Long-term care insurance | 2,400 | 0 | |
| Family assistance and welfare | 8,737.99 | 8,641.27 | |
| Labour-market policy2 | 29,986 | 30,107.52 | |
| Citizen's benefit under Social Code II | 17,146.14 | 17,522.43 | |
| Federal housing and heating benefits under Social Code II | 7,378.73 | 7,234.2 | |
| Social Code XII and asylum-seeker benefits | 8,413.13 | 8,032.76 | |
| Other social affairs | 415.26 | 446.45 | |
| Health, environment, sport and recreation | 2,195.85 | 2,300.15 | |
| Housing, urban development and spatial planning1 | 2,055.75 | 1,742.71 | |
| Housing and housing-construction premium | 1,868.44 | 1,527.96 | |
| Food, agriculture and forestry | 450.37 | 379.35 | |
| Energy, water, trade and services3 | 9,721.98 | 12,906.26 | |
| Energy and water supply and waste disposal | 7,833.87 | 9,855.3 | |
| Other trade and services | 1,052.98 | 1,187.36 | |
| Regional support measures | 295.75 | 990.47 | |
| Transport and communications2 | 8,909.66 | 16,451.07 | |
| Roads | 2,816.32 | 4,604.52 | |
| Railways and local public transport | 1,666.74 | 7,527.9 | |
| General financial administration2 | 22,713.24 | 23,783.72 | |
| Assets, special funds and fiscal transfers | 3,593.4 | 3,545.85 | |
| Interest and debt-issuance expenditure | 18,288.46 | 19,483.37 |
Latest reading
Federal expenditure, year to date stood at 289.3 EUR billion in Jul 2026. The series on this page is monthly and runs from Jul 2026 to Jul 2026. Source: German Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium der Finanzen).
- Latest
- 289.3 EUR billion
- Jul 2026
About this data
Execution of the German federal budget month by month: total revenue and expenditure and the resulting balance, revenue split by tax and non-tax source, and expenditure split both by economic category and by the function it serves. The two expenditure classifications add to the same total from different angles. Source: BMF open data portal.