美国分行业批发销售额
美国批发业分行业月度销售额由美国人口普查局发布，用于衡量批发商的经营活动以及全美商业中间需求与商品流通趋势。该序列基于月度批发贸易调查，以百万美元为单位追踪商业批发商的整体运营情况，涵盖耐用品和非耐用品各大类别。经季调数据自1992年起按月提供，为了解美国经济中的中间品商业需求与商品分销趋势提供了重要窗口。
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| 指标 | 08-2026 | 07-2026 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | 11-2025 | 10-2025 | 09-2025 | 08-2025 | 07-2025 | 06-2025 | 05-2025 | 04-2025 | 03-2025 | 02-2025 | 01-2025 | 12-2024 | 11-2024 | 10-2024 | 09-2024 | 08-2024 | 07-2024 | 06-2024 | 05-2024 | 04-2024 | 03-2024 | 02-2024 | 01-2024 | 12-2023 | 11-2023 | 10-2023 | 09-2023 | 08-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 批发销售总额2 | +1.8% | +1.0% | −2.9% | +3.5% | +2.2% | +3.0% | +2.6% | +1.1% | +1.3% | +1.4% | −0.4% | −0.2% | −0.2% | +2.1% | +0.5% | −0.6% | 0.0% | +0.7% | +2.2% | −1.4% | +1.1% | +0.7% | −0.3% | +0.8% | +0.1% | +1.1% | −0.4% | +0.7% | +0.4% | −1.5% | +1.7% | −1.4% | +0.2% | −0.4% | −1.1% | +2.1% | +1.8% | |
| 耐用品9 | +2.5% | +1.5% | −0.5% | +4.3% | +1.5% | +0.4% | +4.1% | +2.0% | +2.3% | +1.4% | −0.7% | −0.6% | −0.1% | +2.1% | +0.9% | −0.2% | +0.2% | +1.3% | +3.2% | −3.0% | −0.1% | +2.0% | −0.3% | +1.3% | +1.0% | +0.7% | +0.4% | +0.9% | +0.5% | −1.0% | +0.6% | +0.2% | +0.7% | −0.6% | 0.0% | +0.7% | +0.1% | |
| 机动车、零部件及用品 | +1.9% | −0.7% | −0.1% | +1.3% | +0.9% | +1.3% | +1.8% | +3.0% | −4.6% | +0.2% | −1.2% | +1.1% | −0.2% | −1.6% | −0.6% | +3.1% | −0.3% | −0.8% | +2.4% | −0.2% | −4.7% | +1.9% | +0.3% | +0.3% | +1.2% | +1.3% | +0.1% | −1.4% | +0.2% | −1.7% | +1.2% | +2.7% | −1.7% | +2.9% | −2.6% | +3.4% | +1.8% | |
| 家具及家居用品 | +1.0% | −1.1% | +1.1% | +6.9% | +0.2% | +4.2% | +5.4% | −1.7% | +0.8% | +2.0% | −1.6% | +3.6% | +2.3% | +2.1% | −1.5% | −2.9% | +3.3% | −1.2% | −2.3% | +0.7% | −1.9% | +2.9% | +2.2% | −3.3% | −1.6% | +1.9% | +3.8% | −2.0% | +0.8% | −1.6% | −2.8% | −1.8% | +4.5% | 0.0% | −3.3% | −1.0% | +1.5% | |
| 木材及建筑材料 | −0.3% | +0.3% | +0.9% | +1.5% | −1.3% | +1.7% | +2.6% | 0.0% | +0.5% | −0.3% | −2.5% | −0.3% | +0.1% | +3.2% | −0.9% | −3.3% | +0.2% | +0.8% | +3.5% | −3.8% | −0.8% | +2.8% | −0.3% | 0.0% | +0.4% | −0.3% | +2.1% | −1.0% | −1.4% | −0.5% | +6.3% | −7.0% | +0.5% | −1.1% | −0.7% | +1.2% | −0.5% | |
| 专业及商业设备1 | +1.7% | +2.9% | −0.6% | +4.6% | +1.6% | −0.8% | +3.4% | +2.3% | +3.5% | +2.1% | −0.4% | −1.8% | −1.1% | +3.6% | +0.8% | −0.7% | +1.0% | +1.3% | +5.0% | −2.5% | −0.5% | +1.5% | −4.0% | +4.0% | +0.7% | +0.5% | +0.7% | +1.0% | +3.2% | −0.7% | +0.1% | +1.6% | −1.3% | +1.7% | +1.8% | −4.6% | +2.3% | |
| 计算机、外围设备及软件 | +3.8% | +5.5% | −3.6% | +7.5% | +2.8% | −3.4% | +3.6% | +7.7% | +4.7% | +3.4% | −0.6% | −5.8% | −2.6% | +5.0% | +2.0% | −1.9% | +1.0% | +3.4% | +5.0% | −2.2% | +0.7% | +4.5% | −4.5% | +0.7% | +1.7% | +1.4% | +1.9% | +1.7% | +4.2% | −1.1% | +1.8% | +2.7% | −5.0% | +2.4% | +1.7% | −6.0% | +4.5% | |
| 金属及矿产品 | +1.2% | +5.8% | +0.2% | +4.9% | +4.8% | −2.4% | +8.3% | −0.6% | +0.2% | +0.1% | +1.2% | +4.0% | −1.4% | +2.0% | +1.1% | +0.9% | −3.2% | +3.8% | +2.1% | +0.8% | −1.1% | +2.8% | −2.3% | +2.2% | −2.3% | −0.5% | −2.7% | −1.8% | +2.8% | −5.5% | −1.1% | −3.2% | +3.4% | −1.0% | −0.2% | −1.6% | +0.7% | |
| 家用电器、电气及电子产品 | +3.6% | +0.4% | −1.2% | +6.7% | +4.7% | −1.1% | +8.1% | +4.9% | +4.1% | +2.4% | +0.9% | −2.6% | −0.2% | +4.0% | +1.1% | +0.6% | −0.8% | +3.1% | +2.8% | −5.7% | +5.3% | +1.1% | +1.2% | +1.0% | +3.2% | +0.7% | +0.4% | +4.6% | +1.1% | −0.4% | −0.2% | +3.8% | +1.0% | −4.6% | +1.5% | +4.2% | −2.1% | |
| 五金、水暖及供暖设备 | +1.3% | +2.0% | +0.6% | −1.1% | −0.7% | +1.6% | +4.5% | +0.9% | +0.7% | +0.6% | −2.9% | −0.4% | −1.3% | +3.2% | +2.1% | −0.8% | +1.8% | −1.2% | +0.4% | −1.3% | +1.2% | +3.1% | −0.5% | +0.7% | +0.3% | −0.7% | +2.0% | +1.5% | +0.6% | +0.7% | +1.7% | 0.0% | +0.3% | −2.5% | +0.2% | +2.0% | +0.6% | |
| 机械、设备及用品 | +2.1% | +2.3% | −2.0% | +4.7% | +0.7% | +1.4% | +1.9% | −1.3% | +6.4% | +2.1% | −3.7% | −2.2% | +0.9% | 0.0% | +0.7% | −1.3% | +1.3% | +1.1% | +5.8% | −5.6% | −2.2% | +3.0% | +0.1% | +0.9% | +0.9% | +1.2% | −0.4% | +0.5% | −1.3% | +0.3% | +0.1% | −0.7% | +1.1% | −0.1% | −0.9% | 0.0% | −0.7% | |
| 其他耐用品 | +5.7% | +2.8% | +1.5% | +4.7% | −4.1% | +2.9% | −0.4% | +1.3% | +4.1% | +0.5% | +1.7% | +2.1% | +1.3% | +2.8% | +4.9% | −2.8% | +0.7% | +1.7% | +2.3% | −0.6% | −0.1% | +1.0% | +1.0% | +1.6% | −0.3% | +0.4% | +1.2% | +0.3% | −2.2% | −2.1% | +1.3% | −5.1% | +5.0% | +0.1% | +1.8% | −0.2% | −0.7% | |
| 非耐用品9 | +1.0% | +0.6% | −5.2% | +2.8% | +2.9% | +5.6% | +1.2% | +0.3% | +0.3% | +1.4% | −0.1% | +0.2% | −0.2% | +2.1% | +0.2% | −1.0% | −0.2% | +0.2% | +1.2% | +0.1% | +2.3% | −0.5% | −0.2% | +0.4% | −0.7% | +1.5% | −1.3% | +0.5% | +0.4% | −1.9% | +2.7% | −2.8% | −0.3% | −0.3% | −2.1% | +3.2% | +3.3% | |
| 纸张及纸制品 | +2.9% | −0.5% | −0.4% | −0.9% | +1.2% | +1.0% | −1.1% | +3.9% | −0.6% | +0.5% | −0.2% | −0.6% | −2.7% | +3.8% | −1.6% | −0.7% | +0.9% | −1.6% | +2.1% | +0.1% | −1.1% | +1.1% | −0.6% | +0.2% | +1.1% | 0.0% | −1.4% | −0.2% | +0.3% | −0.3% | +1.4% | −2.6% | +0.5% | +0.4% | −0.4% | +1.6% | −2.0% | |
| 药品 | +3.5% | +0.3% | +0.5% | +0.5% | +0.6% | +0.4% | +1.3% | −3.0% | +0.5% | +0.8% | 0.0% | +2.5% | −1.0% | +2.0% | +1.3% | −0.6% | −0.2% | +3.5% | +1.7% | +0.2% | +2.4% | +0.5% | −0.3% | +1.1% | 0.0% | +1.8% | +0.5% | +1.4% | +1.3% | 0.0% | +0.7% | −1.7% | +0.8% | −0.2% | +2.4% | −0.9% | +2.9% | |
| 服装、布匹及小百货 | +0.6% | −1.3% | +4.8% | −0.9% | +0.9% | −1.9% | +4.0% | −6.1% | −3.6% | +6.7% | −0.3% | +5.6% | −5.2% | −0.8% | −0.7% | +2.3% | +1.4% | −0.4% | −1.7% | −0.3% | +4.5% | −0.9% | −1.9% | +1.6% | +0.5% | +3.8% | −0.3% | −1.4% | +0.9% | +0.5% | +1.6% | +3.5% | −1.7% | −3.3% | −0.9% | +2.4% | +0.2% | |
| 食品杂货及相关产品 | +0.4% | −1.5% | +0.8% | −0.1% | +0.8% | +0.6% | +0.3% | +0.8% | +0.6% | −0.8% | −0.4% | −0.6% | +1.8% | +1.7% | −1.0% | +1.2% | +1.1% | 0.0% | +0.8% | −2.2% | +1.4% | +1.7% | +0.7% | +1.2% | −0.2% | +0.3% | +0.6% | +1.0% | −0.5% | +0.6% | +0.6% | −1.0% | +2.1% | −0.6% | −0.8% | −0.1% | +1.0% | |
| 农产品原料 | +0.1% | +3.2% | +2.4% | +5.6% | +2.1% | −0.7% | −2.7% | +7.8% | +1.8% | +2.5% | −0.8% | −2.8% | −1.3% | +0.4% | −1.4% | −0.9% | +1.6% | +4.9% | −2.0% | −3.4% | +1.1% | −0.2% | +0.1% | +5.7% | +0.5% | +0.7% | −1.9% | −3.1% | −0.4% | −13.0% | +12.0% | −2.2% | −1.3% | −2.7% | −4.5% | +6.6% | +0.7% | |
| 化学品及相关产品 | +1.3% | +3.2% | +2.2% | +0.3% | +4.3% | +1.5% | +1.9% | −1.0% | +2.8% | +1.9% | −1.3% | −1.3% | +1.3% | +2.2% | −1.8% | +2.9% | −0.5% | +0.1% | +1.9% | −2.8% | +5.7% | −2.0% | −1.2% | +1.6% | −2.2% | −0.5% | −0.4% | −1.4% | −1.3% | +1.9% | −1.4% | −0.8% | −0.7% | +4.6% | −2.8% | −1.4% | +1.9% | |
| 石油及石油产品 | −0.4% | +3.1% | −19.3% | +10.6% | +8.6% | +25.2% | +2.6% | +2.1% | −0.6% | +4.2% | +0.5% | −2.1% | −0.5% | +5.0% | +1.0% | −3.9% | −3.3% | −5.8% | +2.0% | +3.1% | +4.1% | −3.6% | −1.2% | −2.1% | −2.2% | +3.0% | −5.7% | +0.1% | +2.6% | −5.0% | +4.1% | −5.1% | −3.5% | −0.1% | −6.7% | +11.0% | +9.0% | |
| 啤酒、葡萄酒及蒸馏酒 | +1.4% | −2.0% | −1.6% | −2.2% | +2.5% | −0.4% | −1.2% | +0.7% | +0.7% | +0.9% | −2.0% | +1.0% | +0.4% | −0.9% | +1.1% | +0.6% | −2.0% | +2.0% | +0.2% | +0.9% | −0.5% | −0.5% | +0.3% | −1.7% | −0.2% | −1.4% | +1.0% | +0.8% | −2.3% | +0.7% | +3.0% | −3.4% | −3.2% | +3.2% | −1.2% | +3.0% | +1.4% | |
| 其他非耐用品 | −0.9% | −2.0% | −3.3% | −4.2% | −0.8% | +0.5% | +2.7% | +2.6% | +0.6% | +0.3% | +0.6% | 0.0% | +0.4% | +0.3% | 0.0% | −4.8% | +3.6% | +3.1% | +2.1% | +1.1% | +0.3% | −1.5% | +1.5% | −1.0% | −1.8% | +2.3% | −0.6% | +1.4% | −3.2% | −0.6% | +6.1% | −7.5% | +3.4% | −1.6% | −1.9% | +1.4% | +1.5% |
最新值
本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1992年1月至2026年8月。来源：美国人口普查局（月度批发贸易调查）。
常见问题
- 美国分行业批发销售额的最新值是多少？
- 批发销售总额在2026年8月为8,174.55亿美元。较2026年7月+1.8%，较上年同期+15.2%。
- 美国分行业批发销售额的数据可追溯至何时？
- 本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1992年1月至2026年8月。来源：美国人口普查局（月度批发贸易调查）。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 美国分行业批发销售额衡量什么？
- 美国分行业批发销售额衡量美国商业批发商（不含制造商销售分公司和办事处）的月度销售额。该指标涵盖耐用品和非耐用品类别，是反映企业中间需求的重要指标。
- 该数据多久发布一次？历史数据可追溯至何时？
- 该数据由美国人口普查局作为《月度批发贸易调查》的一部分按月发布。经季调的历史时间序列始于1992年1月。
- 表中包含哪些具体商品类别？
- 该表将美国批发销售额细分为耐用品和非耐用品的多个子类别。涵盖的类别包括机动车、专业设备、计算机、金属、食品杂货、化工品及石油产品。
- 销售额数据是以名义值公布还是经过通胀调整？
- 销售额数据以百万美元现值（名义值）列报，通常经季调处理，以剔除美国批发行业正常的日历和季节性变动。