美国天然气生产与消费
美国天然气供需平衡月度数据由美国能源信息署（EIA）在其《月度能源评论》（表4.1-4.3）中发布，用于全面衡量全美天然气的开采、消费、进出口贸易与储气库存状况。数据以10亿立方英尺为单位，涵盖总采出量、商品化产量、干气、补充气源、地下储气库净抽取量及平衡项；消费量细分为电力、工业、居民、商业和交通运输部门；进口量按来源国列示（包含自加拿大的管道天然气及液化天然气）；出口量按目的地列示（分为管道气与液化天然气）；地下储气库数据则涵盖底气、工作气、注气量、抽气量及同比变动。
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| 指标 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | 11-2025 | 10-2025 | 09-2025 | 08-2025 | 07-2025 | 06-2025 | 05-2025 | 04-2025 | 03-2025 | 02-2025 | 01-2025 | 12-2024 | 11-2024 | 10-2024 | 09-2024 | 08-2024 | 07-2024 | 06-2024 | 05-2024 | 04-2024 | 03-2024 | 02-2024 | 01-2024 | 12-2023 | 11-2023 | 10-2023 | 09-2023 | 08-2023 | 07-2023 | 06-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 消费量5 | 2,433.36 | 2,355.18 | 2,395.68 | 2,779.33 | 3,112.6 | 3,789.22 | 3,498.33 | 2,782.53 | 2,443.23 | 2,426.54 | 2,642.57 | 2,723.37 | 2,416.04 | 2,308.14 | 2,377.13 | 2,750.86 | 3,232.48 | 3,921.48 | 3,361.87 | 2,709.51 | 2,431.06 | 2,416.42 | 2,724 | 2,746.36 | 2,430.87 | 2,338.62 | 2,399.65 | 2,800.75 | 2,966.97 | 3,729.81 | 3,182.37 | 2,825.89 | 2,442.79 | 2,386.28 | 2,683.07 | 2,672.06 | 2,366.08 | |
| 电力 | 1,198.79 | 1,004.41 | 897.77 | 917.97 | 946.66 | 1,093.06 | 1,047.13 | 946.04 | 1,035.43 | 1,221.27 | 1,409.49 | 1,493.79 | 1,211.36 | 972.31 | 830.13 | 830.49 | 931.88 | 1,124.95 | 1,036.81 | 987.48 | 1,070.51 | 1,222.6 | 1,496.49 | 1,527.65 | 1,238.44 | 1,047.68 | 879.88 | 919.21 | 912.71 | 1,136.99 | 1,019.61 | 963.18 | 1,015.95 | 1,198.74 | 1,471.54 | 1,474.74 | 1,177.63 | |
| 工业2 | 853.9 | 879.31 | 875.89 | 919.73 | 873.96 | 982.5 | 979.21 | 911.57 | 865.84 | 839.88 | 868.91 | 854.75 | 822.18 | 862.82 | 862.81 | 917.38 | 883.82 | 994.57 | 967.11 | 886.23 | 859.88 | 828.73 | 863.73 | 853.13 | 817.16 | 847.85 | 856.72 | 911.56 | 874.73 | 964.39 | 957.96 | 903.87 | 875.42 | 830.18 | 852.15 | 833.38 | 813.27 | |
| 非电工业2 | 678.99 | 701 | 702.7 | 741.3 | 713.32 | 808.33 | 799.99 | 739.54 | 692.54 | 670.69 | 693.84 | 680.73 | 654.92 | 691.29 | 696.53 | 745.01 | 732.15 | 828.02 | 797.64 | 725.17 | 693.47 | 669.91 | 698.46 | 686.3 | 657.74 | 685.07 | 699.43 | 747.5 | 717.86 | 801.2 | 790.17 | 741.72 | 710.38 | 670.63 | 687.62 | 669.84 | 656.2 | |
| 其中：热电联产 | 108.73 | 109.21 | 108.62 | 112.62 | 108.03 | 125.57 | 124.12 | 116.62 | 112.62 | 112.51 | 117.72 | 116.39 | 110.06 | 110.64 | 109.73 | 118.02 | 111.41 | 129.62 | 124.48 | 113.95 | 109.16 | 113.94 | 123.08 | 120.53 | 111.68 | 112.26 | 109.97 | 115.09 | 113.14 | 129.3 | 125.13 | 117.34 | 113.85 | 117.26 | 121.57 | 121.58 | 116.75 | |
| 其中：非热电联产 | 570.26 | 591.79 | 594.08 | 628.68 | 605.29 | 682.76 | 675.86 | 622.92 | 579.92 | 558.18 | 576.12 | 564.34 | 544.86 | 580.64 | 586.81 | 626.99 | 620.75 | 698.4 | 673.17 | 611.22 | 584.32 | 555.97 | 575.38 | 565.77 | 546.06 | 572.82 | 589.46 | 632.41 | 604.72 | 671.91 | 665.04 | 624.37 | 596.53 | 553.37 | 566.05 | 548.26 | 539.45 | |
| 气田及处理厂自用燃料 | 174.91 | 178.32 | 173.19 | 178.43 | 160.64 | 174.17 | 179.23 | 172.03 | 173.3 | 169.19 | 175.07 | 174.02 | 167.26 | 171.53 | 166.27 | 172.36 | 151.66 | 166.55 | 169.47 | 161.06 | 166.4 | 158.82 | 165.28 | 166.83 | 159.42 | 162.78 | 157.29 | 164.06 | 156.87 | 163.19 | 167.79 | 162.16 | 165.04 | 159.55 | 164.54 | 163.54 | 157.07 | |
| 居民 | 126.31 | 188.4 | 283.06 | 481.03 | 723.56 | 974.03 | 825.25 | 472.07 | 216.26 | 112.52 | 104.63 | 111 | 129.6 | 188.47 | 325.55 | 527.45 | 795.65 | 1,036.19 | 757.41 | 411.85 | 193.77 | 112.76 | 105.34 | 107.43 | 123.66 | 172.46 | 317.75 | 509.05 | 643.86 | 933.67 | 661.82 | 497.07 | 228.15 | 114.47 | 105.27 | 112.57 | 129.94 | |
| 商业 | 155.93 | 187.51 | 241.99 | 348.66 | 444.03 | 588.66 | 507 | 340.93 | 226.75 | 154.71 | 152.87 | 154.05 | 155.15 | 190.81 | 262.39 | 364.71 | 492.11 | 609.69 | 463.82 | 314.25 | 208.65 | 154.24 | 147.84 | 146.84 | 152.8 | 176 | 247.94 | 347.43 | 415.26 | 542.81 | 415.12 | 348.36 | 225.41 | 147.28 | 146.45 | 144.11 | 150.35 | |
| 交通运输2 | 98.43 | 95.55 | 96.97 | 111.94 | 124.39 | 150.98 | 139.74 | 111.92 | 98.95 | 98.16 | 106.66 | 109.78 | 97.76 | 93.73 | 96.25 | 110.84 | 129.02 | 156.09 | 136.72 | 109.7 | 98.26 | 98.09 | 110.6 | 111.32 | 98.81 | 94.63 | 97.36 | 113.5 | 120.41 | 151.95 | 127.86 | 113.41 | 97.86 | 95.62 | 107.66 | 107.26 | 94.9 | |
| 管道压缩机 | 94.06 | 91.04 | 92.6 | 107.43 | 120.31 | 146.47 | 135.22 | 107.55 | 94.44 | 93.79 | 102.14 | 105.27 | 93.39 | 89.22 | 91.88 | 106.33 | 124.95 | 151.58 | 131.33 | 104.48 | 92.87 | 92.87 | 105.21 | 105.93 | 93.6 | 89.24 | 92.15 | 108.11 | 115.36 | 146.56 | 122.76 | 108.47 | 92.75 | 90.67 | 102.56 | 102.15 | 89.95 | |
| 车用燃料 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.08 | 4.51 | 4.51 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.51 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.37 | 4.51 | 4.08 | 4.51 | 5.39 | 5.22 | 5.39 | 5.22 | 5.39 | 5.39 | 5.22 | 5.39 | 5.22 | 5.39 | 5.04 | 5.39 | 5.11 | 4.94 | 5.11 | 4.94 | 5.11 | 5.11 | 4.94 | |
| 采出毛量 | 4,065.72 | 4,160.16 | 4,062.31 | 4,195.09 | 3,770.94 | 4,099.73 | 4,216.24 | 4,030.09 | 4,054.35 | 3,940.67 | 4,066.2 | 4,022.63 | 3,904.58 | 4,023.66 | 3,905.77 | 4,057.7 | 3,579.36 | 3,932.66 | 3,995.02 | 3,797.17 | 3,899.03 | 3,705.82 | 3,856.88 | 3,894.75 | 3,732.47 | 3,829.43 | 3,713.08 | 3,869.68 | 3,700.61 | 3,873.82 | 3,962.25 | 3,812.26 | 3,876.09 | 3,722.76 | 3,807.29 | 3,800.26 | 3,687.54 | |
| 可销售产量 | 3,709.29 | 3,781.47 | 3,672.67 | 3,783.87 | 3,406.52 | 3,693.46 | 3,800.81 | 3,648.2 | 3,675.08 | 3,587.95 | 3,712.6 | 3,690.28 | 3,547.01 | 3,637.57 | 3,526.1 | 3,655.23 | 3,216.27 | 3,532.01 | 3,593.87 | 3,415.56 | 3,528.84 | 3,368.08 | 3,504.91 | 3,537.83 | 3,380.78 | 3,452 | 3,335.5 | 3,479.22 | 3,326.62 | 3,460.68 | 3,559.42 | 3,439.91 | 3,501.12 | 3,384.68 | 3,490.43 | 3,469.33 | 3,332 | |
| 提取损耗 | 339.79 | 356.13 | 341.99 | 351.06 | 307.89 | 321.96 | 340.33 | 339.9 | 347.82 | 340.14 | 344.49 | 342.31 | 322.46 | 335.86 | 320.2 | 328.72 | 279.94 | 299.28 | 317.75 | 301.99 | 312 | 297.79 | 309.89 | 312.8 | 298.91 | 305.21 | 294.91 | 307.62 | 294.12 | 305.98 | 293.63 | 283.77 | 288.82 | 279.21 | 287.93 | 286.19 | 274.86 | |
| 干天然气产量 | 3,369.5 | 3,425.34 | 3,330.68 | 3,432.81 | 3,098.63 | 3,371.51 | 3,460.49 | 3,308.31 | 3,327.26 | 3,247.82 | 3,368.11 | 3,347.97 | 3,224.55 | 3,301.71 | 3,205.9 | 3,326.51 | 2,936.33 | 3,232.73 | 3,276.12 | 3,113.57 | 3,216.84 | 3,070.29 | 3,195.02 | 3,225.04 | 3,081.87 | 3,146.79 | 3,040.59 | 3,171.6 | 3,032.5 | 3,154.71 | 3,265.79 | 3,156.15 | 3,212.31 | 3,105.47 | 3,202.5 | 3,183.14 | 3,057.14 | |
| 补充气体燃料 | 7.43 | 6.3 | 8.26 | 8.38 | 8.75 | 9.71 | 9.65 | 7.92 | 6.56 | 7.33 | 7.48 | 7.55 | 5.97 | 6.71 | 7.53 | 8.47 | 9.02 | 10.82 | 8.35 | 7.93 | 8.19 | 7.82 | 8.14 | 8.22 | 7.85 | 8.02 | 7.75 | 8.08 | 7.73 | 8.04 | 7.48 | 7.23 | 7.36 | 7.12 | 7.34 | 7.29 | 7 | |
| 净进口量2 | -596.9 | -592.95 | -591.04 | -651.45 | -507.38 | -493.69 | -552.73 | -542.32 | -550.92 | -503.34 | -523.83 | -462.85 | -445.35 | -495.17 | -488.92 | -489.83 | -387.91 | -358.62 | -385.98 | -368.8 | -395.34 | -391.75 | -389.39 | -336.68 | -380.03 | -407.93 | -345.31 | -424.58 | -385.24 | -351 | -432.01 | -403.24 | -420.88 | -395.64 | -388.08 | -378.42 | -375.86 | |
| 进口量12 | 227.22 | 223.92 | 216.77 | 238.83 | 276.3 | 339.81 | 327.98 | 264.3 | 232.57 | 225.59 | 237.78 | 257.86 | 246.44 | 240.51 | 236.26 | 263.12 | 295.54 | 335.69 | 309.41 | 270.44 | 253.97 | 246.56 | 260.89 | 271.44 | 246.75 | 238.47 | 221.91 | 243.41 | 258.29 | 323 | 276.86 | 251.04 | 230.97 | 230.01 | 246.44 | 256.09 | 231.48 | |
| 加拿大（管道） | 227.2 | 223.9 | 216.75 | 238.8 | 274.11 | 329.3 | 321.44 | 264.28 | 232.55 | 222.7 | 237.76 | 257.84 | 246.42 | 240.49 | 236.24 | 263.1 | 295.52 | 334.28 | 307.34 | 270.42 | 253.95 | 244.44 | 260.81 | 271.42 | 246.73 | 238.45 | 221.89 | 238.77 | 255.65 | 318.75 | 274.18 | 251.02 | 230.95 | 229.99 | 246.41 | 254.81 | 231.46 | |
| 特立尼达和多巴哥 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.17 | 10.49 | 2.99 | 0 | 0 | 2.87 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.39 | 1.91 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.62 | 2.62 | 1.29 | 2.66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.26 | 0 | |
| 卡塔尔 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 阿尔及利亚 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 墨西哥（管道） | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | |
| 尼日利亚 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 挪威 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 埃及 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 澳大利亚 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 也门 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 阿曼 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 阿联酋 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 出口量 | 824.12 | 816.87 | 807.81 | 890.28 | 783.68 | 833.49 | 880.71 | 806.62 | 783.49 | 728.93 | 761.61 | 720.71 | 691.79 | 735.68 | 725.18 | 752.96 | 683.45 | 694.3 | 695.39 | 639.24 | 649.31 | 638.31 | 650.28 | 608.13 | 626.77 | 646.4 | 567.22 | 667.99 | 643.53 | 674 | 708.87 | 654.28 | 651.85 | 625.65 | 634.51 | 634.52 | 607.34 | |
| 地下储气库净采气量 | -361.07 | -430.32 | -307.16 | -5.47 | 501.38 | 905.93 | 594.35 | 30.92 | -307.91 | -309.27 | -185.88 | -151.13 | -355 | -497.26 | -304.27 | -48.27 | 635.82 | 1,010.24 | 487.2 | 27.46 | -334.24 | -256.83 | -83.92 | -124.4 | -259.84 | -370.33 | -262.76 | 51.63 | 270.69 | 860.94 | 292.41 | 70.25 | -328.58 | -330.63 | -138.13 | -138.86 | -351.03 | |
| 平衡项 | 14.4 | -53.19 | -45.06 | -4.94 | 11.22 | -4.23 | -13.43 | -22.31 | -31.75 | -16 | -23.31 | -18.17 | -14.12 | -7.86 | -43.12 | -46.01 | 39.21 | 26.31 | -23.81 | -70.66 | -64.39 | -13.12 | -5.86 | -25.81 | -18.98 | -37.93 | -40.61 | -5.99 | 41.3 | 57.13 | 48.69 | -4.49 | -27.42 | -0.03 | -0.56 | -1.09 | 28.83 | |
| 按目的地划分的出口（管道和LNG）1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 天然气出口总量13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 墨西哥（管道） | 231.57 | 224.16 | 194.5 | 199.9 | 177.33 | 189.05 | 187.29 | 189.97 | 202.16 | 206.05 | 232.31 | 214.86 | 218.62 | 225.31 | 203.72 | 186.28 | 173.36 | 193.77 | 176.72 | 177.9 | 203.81 | 205.54 | 221.45 | 217.88 | 203.78 | 215.29 | 190.87 | 182.44 | 170.03 | 188.19 | 178.28 | 179.03 | 202.27 | 202.44 | 213.07 | 210.61 | 204.15 | |
| 加拿大（管道） | 74.36 | 89.92 | 75.37 | 120.32 | 112.75 | 108.72 | 124.16 | 94.29 | 77.88 | 71.14 | 81.4 | 70.53 | 67.14 | 75.08 | 76.63 | 109.02 | 100.91 | 85.58 | 109.88 | 85.29 | 71.85 | 69.75 | 66.02 | 66.39 | 66.62 | 66.61 | 72.6 | 115.67 | 114.04 | 92.17 | 111.34 | 89.03 | 66.98 | 76.66 | 68.41 | 76.61 | 75.37 | |
| 日本（LNG） | 28.83 | 42.53 | 25.38 | 24.68 | 6.91 | 3.27 | 13.66 | 28.25 | 34.18 | 21.62 | 14.15 | 17.26 | 17.43 | 25.17 | 21.11 | 20.02 | 6.42 | 3.68 | 22.93 | 27.73 | 30.03 | 32.18 | 30.29 | 30.45 | 27.86 | 41.16 | 22.23 | 28.92 | 22.83 | 19.34 | 27.46 | 24.9 | 24.36 | 33.38 | 31.3 | 44.02 | 28.03 | |
| 韩国（LNG） | 46.92 | 49.53 | 24.46 | 37.81 | 7.42 | 6.87 | 21.61 | 17.64 | 26.65 | 14.15 | 30.01 | 19.48 | 21.57 | 21.21 | 39.84 | 17.26 | 10.03 | 11.02 | 10.88 | 16.21 | 21.28 | 25.7 | 42.73 | 24.15 | 44.58 | 28.4 | 17.46 | 21.02 | 16.19 | 20.64 | 35.19 | 26.14 | 28.22 | 24.11 | 34.93 | 16.46 | 17.04 | |
| 中国（LNG） | 4.58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7.24 | 10.11 | 11.45 | 31.62 | 28.15 | 29.7 | 17.04 | 25.86 | 10.03 | 17.38 | 16.31 | 7.94 | 13.95 | 25.6 | 18.01 | 10.22 | 14.25 | 35.34 | 20.26 | |
| 印度（LNG） | 46.25 | 29.82 | 39.92 | 17.97 | 14.43 | 6.87 | 10.83 | 14.35 | 10.67 | 18.79 | 14.43 | 14.52 | 14.05 | 14.61 | 10.69 | 13.57 | 6.88 | 10.53 | 6.98 | 6.77 | 27.37 | 31.99 | 24.88 | 25.11 | 28.78 | 45.27 | 20.84 | 13.84 | 13.53 | 10.69 | 17.06 | 7.44 | 13.7 | 24.45 | 13.71 | 20.49 | 14.49 | |
| 英国（LNG） | 3.84 | 7.24 | 6.38 | 21.8 | 60.43 | 92.3 | 67.36 | 60.3 | 32.43 | 13.95 | 0 | 3.62 | 7.22 | 7.21 | 10.46 | 38.49 | 68.68 | 62.5 | 57 | 45.44 | 13.84 | 3.58 | 13.89 | 3.7 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 6.89 | 13.66 | 34.72 | 42.93 | 60.21 | 47.64 | 24.9 | 7.46 | 3.66 | 0 | 0 | |
| 法国（LNG） | 10.87 | 18.14 | 46.54 | 61.54 | 32.7 | 45.26 | 38.36 | 37.98 | 51.9 | 47.4 | 30.29 | 10.99 | 27.28 | 52.02 | 52.5 | 70.29 | 64.43 | 49.61 | 42.62 | 23.6 | 39.63 | 24.39 | 8.29 | 14.21 | 6.63 | 19.8 | 37.67 | 60.57 | 49.36 | 28.05 | 40.69 | 58.91 | 54.07 | 32.02 | 34.33 | 20.59 | 45.57 | |
| 西班牙（LNG） | 12.76 | 8.64 | 21.73 | 50.57 | 29.73 | 50.16 | 32.33 | 22 | 39.66 | 28.34 | 34.63 | 39.04 | 5.26 | 15.77 | 55.82 | 51.94 | 18.02 | 30.3 | 33.17 | 10.58 | 7.02 | 14.11 | 20.88 | 14.71 | 17.36 | 8.4 | 10.13 | 21.85 | 13.66 | 38.81 | 15.63 | 17.28 | 49.79 | 10.23 | 20.02 | 34.11 | 12.27 | |
| 土耳其（LNG） | 0 | 3.8 | 7.3 | 12.82 | 34.28 | 80.99 | 95.69 | 69.62 | 24.92 | 0 | 3.47 | 3.62 | 3.27 | 3.51 | 3.43 | 10.7 | 73.44 | 71.26 | 68.55 | 47.45 | 24.11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.06 | 8.96 | 20.45 | 42.69 | 42.3 | 27.56 | 4.51 | 3.53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 巴西（LNG） | 10.2 | 3.68 | 1.46 | 8.45 | 3.05 | 3.29 | 6.42 | 13.25 | 6.9 | 10.17 | 13.56 | 11.77 | 4.79 | 3.39 | 3.28 | 5.08 | 9.49 | 0 | 5.65 | 9.84 | 13.49 | 21.79 | 16.74 | 3.53 | 14 | 5.94 | 1.36 | 0 | 6.18 | 7.32 | 3.71 | 3.56 | 3.72 | 6.56 | 3.29 | 0 | 8.63 | |
| 智利（LNG） | 3.67 | 3.68 | 6.4 | 0 | 3.33 | 0 | 3.45 | 3.33 | 0 | 3.26 | 0 | 6.79 | 10.32 | 4.09 | 3.42 | 3.37 | 0 | 3.34 | 6.1 | 2.43 | 0 | 0 | 3.7 | 10.64 | 7.1 | 7.33 | 5.44 | 6.44 | 3.52 | 3.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.07 | 7.14 | 4.01 | |
| 所有其他国家 | 350.29 | 335.73 | 358.37 | 334.44 | 301.32 | 246.73 | 279.55 | 255.65 | 276.15 | 293.51 | 307.35 | 308.24 | 294.82 | 288.32 | 244.3 | 226.95 | 151.79 | 172.72 | 147.68 | 175.88 | 185.45 | 177.67 | 173.27 | 167.65 | 186.61 | 175.25 | 168.66 | 177.24 | 162.7 | 171.53 | 163.05 | 147.2 | 161.32 | 194.59 | 194.47 | 169.16 | 177.52 | |
| 地下储气库：垫底气、工作气、注气与采气4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 月末储气总量2 | 7,498.87 | 7,139.58 | 6,710.83 | 6,403.14 | 6,398.51 | 6,899.69 | 7,802.75 | 8,399.05 | 8,430.18 | 8,124.52 | 7,817.33 | 7,631.4 | 7,478.5 | 7,123.77 | 6,628.15 | 6,324.07 | 6,275.67 | 6,912.05 | 7,922.32 | 8,399.57 | 8,421.48 | 8,097.47 | 7,846.92 | 7,765.46 | 7,645.5 | 7,391.93 | 7,028.89 | 6,772.27 | 6,816.84 | 7,078.35 | 7,923.21 | 8,204.45 | 8,273.51 | 7,953.96 | 7,633.44 | 7,500.15 | 7,365.4 | |
| 垫底气 | 4,504.05 | 4,503.6 | 4,501.06 | 4,497.14 | 4,495.65 | 4,497.66 | 4,499.29 | 4,500.08 | 4,501.57 | 4,500.56 | 4,501.37 | 4,489.86 | 4,490.68 | 4,489.49 | 4,489.5 | 4,490.51 | 4,488.35 | 4,489.75 | 4,484.8 | 4,484.7 | 4,483.08 | 4,482.13 | 4,476.66 | 4,471.85 | 4,470.53 | 4,468.75 | 4,466.44 | 4,466.22 | 4,467.16 | 4,466.99 | 4,467.54 | 4,463.64 | 4,465.65 | 4,463.46 | 4,464.55 | 4,464.92 | 4,463.73 | |
| 工作气 | 2,994.82 | 2,635.98 | 2,209.78 | 1,906 | 1,902.86 | 2,402.03 | 3,303.46 | 3,898.97 | 3,928.61 | 3,623.97 | 3,315.96 | 3,141.54 | 2,987.82 | 2,634.29 | 2,138.65 | 1,833.56 | 1,787.31 | 2,422.29 | 3,437.52 | 3,914.87 | 3,938.4 | 3,615.34 | 3,370.25 | 3,293.62 | 3,174.97 | 2,923.18 | 2,562.45 | 2,306.06 | 2,349.68 | 2,611.37 | 3,455.67 | 3,740.81 | 3,807.86 | 3,490.5 | 3,168.9 | 3,035.24 | 2,901.66 | |
| 工作气同比变动 | 7 | 1.7 | 71.12 | 72.44 | 115.54 | -20.26 | -134.06 | -15.9 | -9.79 | 8.63 | -54.29 | -152.07 | -187.15 | -288.89 | -423.8 | -472.49 | -562.37 | -189.07 | -18.15 | 174.06 | 130.54 | 124.84 | 201.36 | 258.38 | 273.31 | 366.7 | 445.99 | 456.16 | 277.5 | 141.35 | 530.29 | 239.76 | 238.47 | 344.86 | 459.47 | 530.11 | 576.34 | |
| 工作气同比变动百分比 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 3.3 | 4 | 6.5 | -0.8 | -3.9 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 0.2 | -1.6 | -4.6 | -5.9 | -9.9 | -16.5 | -20.5 | -23.9 | -7.2 | -0.5 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 9.4 | 14.3 | 21.1 | 24.7 | 13.4 | 5.7 | 18.1 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 11 | 17 | 21.2 | 24.8 | |
| 储气活动3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 注气量 | 470.38 | 537 | 454.17 | 306.09 | 149.69 | 107.89 | 166.09 | 244.91 | 424.67 | 417.3 | 366.02 | 341.97 | 461.47 | 578.95 | 448.11 | 335.59 | 135.86 | 96.2 | 156.53 | 223.58 | 421.77 | 401.07 | 322.45 | 296.05 | 381.66 | 474.62 | 411.12 | 273.54 | 194.88 | 106.47 | 170.2 | 233.13 | 441.78 | 479.18 | 365.81 | 319.58 | 448.25 | |
| 采气量 | 109.3 | 106.69 | 147 | 300.62 | 651.07 | 1,013.82 | 760.44 | 275.82 | 116.76 | 108.03 | 180.14 | 190.84 | 106.47 | 81.69 | 143.85 | 287.32 | 771.69 | 1,106.44 | 632.71 | 246.74 | 94.46 | 150.83 | 243.83 | 176.51 | 128.09 | 112.09 | 155.11 | 319.61 | 457.6 | 950.84 | 454.45 | 298.02 | 120.57 | 156.55 | 233.79 | 186.06 | 104.71 | |
| 净采气量（采气量减注气量） | -361.07 | -430.32 | -307.16 | -5.47 | 501.38 | 905.93 | 594.35 | 30.92 | -307.91 | -309.27 | -185.88 | -151.13 | -355 | -497.26 | -304.27 | -48.27 | 635.82 | 1,010.24 | 476.17 | 23.17 | -327.31 | -250.24 | -78.62 | -119.54 | -253.57 | -362.53 | -256.01 | 46.06 | 262.72 | 844.37 | 284.25 | 64.9 | -321.21 | -322.63 | -132.02 | -133.53 | -343.54 |
最新值
本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1973年1月至2026年6月。来源：美国能源信息署（EIA） — 月度能源回顾。
关于本数据
美国天然气供需平衡月度数据由美国能源信息署（EIA）在其《月度能源评论》（表4.1-4.3）中发布，用于全面衡量全美天然气的开采、消费、进出口贸易与储气库存状况。数据以10亿立方英尺为单位，涵盖总采出量、商品化产量、干气、补充气源、地下储气库净抽取量及平衡项；消费量细分为电力、工业、居民、商业和交通运输部门；进口量按来源国列示（包含自加拿大的管道天然气及液化天然气）；出口量按目的地列示（分为管道气与液化天然气）；地下储气库数据则涵盖底气、工作气、注气量、抽气量及同比变动。
常见问题
- 美国天然气生产与消费的最新值是多少？
- 干天然气产量在2026年6月为3,369.5十亿立方英尺。较2026年5月−1.6%，较上年同期+4.5%。
- 美国天然气生产与消费的数据可追溯至何时？
- 本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1973年1月至2026年6月。来源：美国能源信息署（EIA） — 月度能源回顾。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 美国天然气产量与消费量表统计什么？
- 该表统计美国天然气的供应、调配及各部门消费情况，包括总开采量、干气产量、地下储气库净变动、进口量和出口量。
- 美国天然气供需平衡表多久发布一次？历史数据可追溯至何时？
- 该数据由美国能源信息署（EIA）按月发布，最早的历史序列可追溯至1973年。
- 天然气消费数据包含哪些行业细分？
- 消费量按居民、商业、工业、电力和交通运输等部门细分，并包括油气田自用燃料和加工厂自用燃料。
- 如何通过该表追踪美国天然气贸易？
- 该表追踪跨国管道天然气与液化天然气（LNG）的流动情况，并详细列出加拿大、特立尼达和多巴哥以及卡塔尔等具体进口伙伴国的明细数据。