美国煤炭产量与消费量
美国煤炭月度产量、贸易、分部门消费量及库存数据由美国能源信息署（EIA）发布，以千短吨为单位统计1973年以来美国国内产量、废煤回收、进出口及分行业消费量。该数据刊载于EIA《月度能源评论》（Monthly Energy Review），详细记录全美煤炭的供需平衡与库存变动。
正在加载图表数据…
| 指标 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | 11-2025 | 10-2025 | 09-2025 | 08-2025 | 07-2025 | 06-2025 | 05-2025 | 04-2025 | 03-2025 | 02-2025 | 01-2025 | 12-2024 | 11-2024 | 10-2024 | 09-2024 | 08-2024 | 07-2024 | 06-2024 | 05-2024 | 04-2024 | 03-2024 | 02-2024 | 01-2024 | 12-2023 | 11-2023 | 10-2023 | 09-2023 | 08-2023 | 07-2023 | 06-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 国内产量 | 41,167.84 | 42,322.33 | 41,859.57 | 45,609.42 | 41,191.49 | 45,068.82 | 44,142.61 | 43,250.4 | 44,639.25 | 43,802.56 | 46,957.82 | 45,160.64 | 42,239.89 | 44,020.25 | 41,876.33 | 47,781.93 | 39,706.7 | 44,845.04 | 42,759.41 | 40,984.3 | 44,317.43 | 45,772.02 | 47,159.95 | 43,388.77 | 43,069.39 | 39,430.15 | 35,763.85 | 41,815.98 | 44,018.89 | 44,060.19 | 45,710.85 | 47,518.64 | 47,602.8 | 48,619.8 | 50,624.5 | 46,594.64 | 47,183.56 | |
| 废煤供应量 | 429.03 | 533.33 | 533.33 | 760.54 | 803.66 | 844.86 | 824.18 | 738.93 | 533.62 | 657.27 | 869.63 | 860.07 | 851.92 | 838.75 | 811.84 | 811.65 | 830.32 | 704.39 | 621.2 | 423.47 | 436.08 | 438.88 | 560.69 | 826.22 | 714.83 | 578.87 | 754.35 | 853.53 | 783.45 | 779.55 | 852.25 | 721.1 | 589.95 | 503.41 | 808.72 | 868.83 | 654.96 | |
| 进口量 | 166.12 | 252.62 | 289.96 | 91.04 | 254.43 | 391.34 | 225.75 | 333.92 | 357.66 | 196.03 | 240.65 | 190.55 | 262.66 | 195.68 | 264.12 | 190.44 | 197.22 | 244.58 | 126.8 | 167.09 | 118.16 | 247.96 | 288.09 | 184.88 | 202.56 | 79.72 | 253.54 | 84.85 | 150.53 | 93.54 | 232.77 | 335.15 | 413.35 | 313.97 | 354.74 | 325.71 | 282.36 | |
| 出口量 | 9,160.33 | 9,132.58 | 8,554.46 | 9,340.17 | 6,493 | 7,854.69 | 7,804.86 | 7,916.46 | 7,802.16 | 7,717.99 | 8,007.73 | 6,734.89 | 6,915.69 | 7,804.82 | 7,803.83 | 9,120.76 | 7,501.09 | 7,574.7 | 9,489.86 | 9,305.01 | 9,117.6 | 9,566.5 | 9,118.89 | 8,905.28 | 10,164.61 | 9,122.91 | 6,764.86 | 9,662.44 | 8,679.68 | 8,428.75 | 8,745.67 | 8,388.03 | 9,205.3 | 8,815.64 | 9,119.35 | 6,701.19 | 8,436.88 | |
| 净进口量 | -8,994.2 | -8,879.96 | -8,264.5 | -9,249.13 | -6,238.58 | -7,463.35 | -7,579.11 | -7,582.54 | -7,444.51 | -7,521.95 | -7,767.08 | -6,544.34 | -6,653.03 | -7,609.14 | -7,539.71 | -8,930.32 | -7,303.87 | -7,330.12 | -9,363.05 | -9,137.93 | -8,999.44 | -9,318.54 | -8,830.8 | -8,720.4 | -9,962.05 | -9,043.2 | -6,511.32 | -9,577.59 | -8,529.15 | -8,335.21 | -8,512.9 | -8,052.88 | -8,791.95 | -8,501.67 | -8,764.61 | -6,375.48 | -8,154.52 | |
| 库存变动 | -1,526 | 3,530.86 | 5,096.76 | 6,119.5 | 1,267.45 | -5,837.68 | -2,400.36 | 2,787.57 | 3,706.44 | 273.3 | -4,835.5 | -8,156.24 | -2,961.88 | 3,673.2 | 4,368.11 | 4,795.18 | -5,904.82 | -14,940.28 | -3,434.78 | 3,173.25 | 5,021.5 | 727.42 | -5,694.83 | -7,923.76 | -4,709.43 | 1,006.26 | 3,255.94 | 6,166.68 | 5,114.55 | -9,374.49 | 1,911.95 | 7,929.1 | 5,092.79 | 349.73 | -4,735.62 | -5,914.44 | 1,953.39 | |
| 损耗与未统计项 | -435.45 | 2,154.71 | 3,948.53 | 2,860.09 | 408.86 | 1,500.63 | -432.82 | -343.66 | 5.82 | 397.56 | 2,283 | -406.77 | -11.27 | 2,815.37 | 2,149.16 | 3,713.23 | 901.83 | 4,099.1 | -1,330.16 | -502.56 | 145.95 | 1,678.97 | 2,109.84 | -100.22 | 1,063.9 | 708.63 | 2,473.99 | 1,278.78 | 1,959.72 | 228.91 | 916.52 | -532.76 | 1,600.61 | 2,938.48 | 354.49 | -557.36 | 1,001.59 | |
| 消费量4 | 34,564.11 | 28,290.14 | 25,083.11 | 28,141.25 | 34,080.27 | 42,787.37 | 40,220.85 | 33,962.88 | 34,016.1 | 36,267.02 | 42,612.87 | 48,039.38 | 39,411.93 | 30,761.28 | 28,631.19 | 31,154.85 | 38,236.14 | 49,060.49 | 38,782.49 | 29,599.15 | 30,586.62 | 34,485.97 | 42,474.83 | 43,518.56 | 37,467.69 | 29,250.94 | 24,276.95 | 25,646.46 | 29,198.92 | 45,650.11 | 35,221.73 | 32,790.52 | 32,707.41 | 37,333.33 | 47,049.75 | 47,559.8 | 36,729.03 | |
| 电力部门 | 32,028.97 | 25,757.09 | 22,569.65 | 25,227.9 | 31,224.3 | 39,866.68 | 37,208.63 | 30,977.16 | 31,007.53 | 33,409.03 | 39,721.85 | 45,139.97 | 36,563.03 | 27,931.25 | 25,861.28 | 28,022.23 | 35,223.53 | 45,929.19 | 35,416.15 | 26,336.13 | 27,307.75 | 31,501.53 | 39,397.06 | 40,470.85 | 34,447.32 | 26,198.45 | 21,281.21 | 22,422.23 | 26,017.04 | 42,462.51 | 32,076.03 | 29,583.58 | 29,617.64 | 34,277.14 | 43,954.41 | 44,479.54 | 33,578.73 | |
| 工业2 | 2,485.1 | 2,487.4 | 2,485.77 | 2,863.96 | 2,778.35 | 2,829.56 | 2,950.21 | 2,923.32 | 2,949.69 | 2,817.85 | 2,850.29 | 2,856.16 | 2,811.78 | 2,787.2 | 2,723.56 | 3,066.89 | 2,938.33 | 3,044.77 | 3,295 | 3,197.08 | 3,223.77 | 2,953.19 | 3,046.42 | 3,019.07 | 2,978.34 | 3,022.67 | 2,946.47 | 3,166.86 | 3,108.89 | 3,089.43 | 3,075.67 | 3,147.39 | 3,041.05 | 3,014.37 | 3,054.44 | 3,040.67 | 3,115.14 | |
| 炼焦厂 | 1,119.95 | 1,166.23 | 1,120.97 | 1,167.12 | 1,085.09 | 1,154.51 | 1,204.92 | 1,171.02 | 1,205.35 | 1,201.75 | 1,233.97 | 1,238.67 | 1,267.74 | 1,256.86 | 1,191.1 | 1,247.66 | 1,128.21 | 1,245.3 | 1,371.56 | 1,285 | 1,309.35 | 1,253.22 | 1,349.48 | 1,325.72 | 1,232.94 | 1,278.25 | 1,227.04 | 1,327.88 | 1,263.87 | 1,275.53 | 1,309.51 | 1,386.05 | 1,278.03 | 1,303.5 | 1,350.12 | 1,343.94 | 1,286.75 | |
| 其他工业2 | 1,365.15 | 1,321.17 | 1,364.8 | 1,696.84 | 1,693.26 | 1,675.04 | 1,745.29 | 1,752.29 | 1,744.34 | 1,616.1 | 1,616.32 | 1,617.5 | 1,544.03 | 1,530.34 | 1,532.46 | 1,819.23 | 1,810.12 | 1,799.47 | 1,923.44 | 1,912.09 | 1,914.42 | 1,699.97 | 1,696.94 | 1,693.35 | 1,745.4 | 1,744.42 | 1,719.43 | 1,838.98 | 1,845.02 | 1,813.9 | 1,766.16 | 1,761.34 | 1,763.02 | 1,710.88 | 1,704.31 | 1,696.73 | 1,828.39 | |
| 热电联产 | 566.96 | 561.29 | 548.63 | 625.44 | 632.69 | 695.35 | 668.46 | 628.66 | 621.16 | 620.09 | 646.04 | 673.25 | 623.89 | 580.6 | 684.9 | 742.83 | 670.84 | 765.09 | 730.96 | 692.12 | 663.29 | 652.1 | 663.7 | 683.99 | 622.2 | 632.48 | 594.66 | 733.5 | 671.33 | 793.71 | 717.68 | 690.91 | 668.23 | 671.29 | 676.91 | 717.92 | 671.75 | |
| 非热电联产 | 798.19 | 759.87 | 816.17 | 1,071.39 | 1,060.57 | 979.69 | 1,076.83 | 1,123.64 | 1,123.18 | 996.01 | 970.28 | 944.25 | 920.15 | 949.75 | 847.56 | 1,076.41 | 1,139.28 | 1,034.39 | 1,192.48 | 1,219.96 | 1,251.14 | 1,047.88 | 1,033.24 | 1,009.35 | 1,123.2 | 1,111.93 | 1,124.77 | 1,105.48 | 1,173.69 | 1,020.19 | 1,048.48 | 1,070.42 | 1,094.79 | 1,039.59 | 1,027.4 | 978.82 | 1,156.64 | |
| 商业2 | 50.05 | 45.65 | 27.7 | 49.39 | 77.62 | 91.14 | 62.01 | 62.4 | 58.88 | 40.15 | 40.73 | 43.25 | 37.12 | 42.83 | 46.35 | 65.73 | 74.28 | 86.52 | 71.34 | 65.94 | 55.1 | 31.25 | 31.36 | 28.65 | 42.04 | 29.82 | 49.26 | 57.37 | 73 | 98.17 | 70.04 | 59.56 | 48.72 | 41.82 | 40.9 | 39.59 | 35.16 | |
| 热电联产 | 26.45 | 28.62 | 27.42 | 23.35 | 36.69 | 43.08 | 33.26 | 33.47 | 31.59 | 31.54 | 32.01 | 33.98 | 25.63 | 29.57 | 32.01 | 38.42 | 42.21 | 48.84 | 40.51 | 37.44 | 31.29 | 30.57 | 30.68 | 28.03 | 26.23 | 18.61 | 30.74 | 37.06 | 47.15 | 63.41 | 39.5 | 33.59 | 27.47 | 26.99 | 26.39 | 25.54 | 22.19 | |
| 其他 | 23.6 | 17.03 | 0.28 | 26.05 | 40.93 | 48.06 | 28.75 | 28.93 | 27.3 | 8.6 | 8.73 | 9.27 | 11.49 | 13.26 | 14.35 | 27.31 | 32.07 | 37.69 | 30.83 | 28.5 | 23.81 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.62 | 15.81 | 11.21 | 18.52 | 20.31 | 25.85 | 34.76 | 30.54 | 25.97 | 21.25 | 14.84 | 14.51 | 14.04 | 12.96 | |
| 交通运输 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 煤炭库存1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 总库存3 | 144,850.08 | 146,376.08 | 142,845.22 | 137,748.46 | 131,628.96 | 130,361.51 | 136,199.19 | 138,599.55 | 135,811.98 | 132,105.53 | 131,832.23 | 136,667.73 | 144,823.96 | 147,785.85 | 144,112.64 | 139,744.53 | 134,949.35 | 140,854.17 | 155,794.45 | 159,229.23 | 156,055.98 | 151,034.48 | 150,307.06 | 156,001.89 | 163,925.65 | 168,635.08 | 167,628.82 | 164,372.88 | 158,206.2 | 153,091.65 | 162,466.15 | 160,554.2 | 152,625.11 | 147,532.31 | 147,182.59 | 151,918.21 | 157,832.65 | |
| 煤矿及集散地 | 22,619 | 22,580 | 22,536 | 22,494 | 22,445 | 21,743 | 22,010 | 21,997 | 21,972 | 21,916 | 22,389 | 23,050 | 23,469 | 23,446 | 23,423 | 23,399 | 23,375 | 22,709 | 23,022 | 23,176 | 23,331 | 23,485 | 23,639 | 23,794 | 23,948 | 24,102 | 24,257 | 24,411 | 24,565 | 24,720 | 24,874 | 25,003 | 25,010 | 24,907 | 24,704 | 24,412 | 24,043 | |
| 发电厂 | 118,251.74 | 119,896.62 | 116,494.14 | 110,929.29 | 104,721.33 | 104,018.41 | 109,451.63 | 111,846.99 | 109,066.42 | 105,397.99 | 104,604.05 | 108,730.91 | 116,420.51 | 119,487.47 | 115,919.35 | 111,657.32 | 106,802.79 | 113,290.27 | 127,825.94 | 131,090.77 | 127,746.57 | 122,555.12 | 121,755.69 | 127,377.5 | 135,229.25 | 139,892.61 | 138,839.27 | 135,537.25 | 129,170.2 | 123,854.27 | 133,028.39 | 130,984.83 | 123,046.13 | 118,053.73 | 117,897.83 | 122,916.28 | 129,190.54 | |
| 终端消费部门2 | 3,979.34 | 3,899.46 | 3,815.07 | 4,325.17 | 4,462.64 | 4,600.1 | 4,737.56 | 4,755.56 | 4,773.55 | 4,791.55 | 4,839.19 | 4,886.82 | 4,934.46 | 4,852.38 | 4,770.3 | 4,688.22 | 4,771.56 | 4,854.9 | 4,946.52 | 4,962.46 | 4,978.41 | 4,994.36 | 4,912.37 | 4,830.39 | 4,748.4 | 4,640.48 | 4,532.55 | 4,424.63 | 4,471 | 4,517.38 | 4,563.76 | 4,566.37 | 4,568.97 | 4,571.58 | 4,580.76 | 4,589.93 | 4,599.11 | |
| 工业2 | 3,857.57 | 3,775.58 | 3,689.06 | 4,219.13 | 4,349.58 | 4,480.04 | 4,610.49 | 4,624.22 | 4,637.94 | 4,651.67 | 4,709.53 | 4,767.39 | 4,825.25 | 4,743.59 | 4,661.93 | 4,580.27 | 4,653.48 | 4,726.69 | 4,808.17 | 4,829.13 | 4,850.09 | 4,871.05 | 4,786.78 | 4,702.51 | 4,618.25 | 4,509.87 | 4,401.49 | 4,293.11 | 4,333.62 | 4,374.12 | 4,414.63 | 4,410.98 | 4,407.33 | 4,403.68 | 4,415.39 | 4,427.1 | 4,438.8 | |
| 炼焦厂 | 1,235.43 | 1,194.48 | 1,149.07 | 1,394.07 | 1,526.87 | 1,659.67 | 1,792.47 | 1,781.7 | 1,770.92 | 1,760.15 | 1,778.3 | 1,796.44 | 1,814.58 | 1,759.46 | 1,704.34 | 1,649.21 | 1,654.71 | 1,660.21 | 1,660.72 | 1,673.88 | 1,687.05 | 1,700.21 | 1,654.19 | 1,608.17 | 1,562.14 | 1,523.9 | 1,485.66 | 1,447.41 | 1,482.07 | 1,516.74 | 1,551.4 | 1,585.78 | 1,620.15 | 1,654.53 | 1,664.32 | 1,674.11 | 1,683.91 | |
| 其他工业 | 2,622.14 | 2,581.1 | 2,539.99 | 2,825.06 | 2,822.72 | 2,820.37 | 2,818.03 | 2,842.52 | 2,867.02 | 2,891.52 | 2,931.23 | 2,970.95 | 3,010.67 | 2,984.13 | 2,957.59 | 2,931.06 | 2,998.77 | 3,066.48 | 3,147.45 | 3,155.25 | 3,163.04 | 3,170.84 | 3,132.59 | 3,094.35 | 3,056.11 | 2,985.97 | 2,915.83 | 2,845.7 | 2,851.54 | 2,857.39 | 2,863.23 | 2,825.2 | 2,787.18 | 2,749.15 | 2,751.07 | 2,752.98 | 2,754.9 | |
| 居民与商业 | 121.77 | 123.88 | 126.01 | 106.05 | 113.05 | 120.06 | 127.07 | 131.34 | 135.61 | 139.88 | 129.66 | 119.43 | 109.2 | 108.79 | 108.37 | 107.95 | 118.08 | 128.21 | 138.34 | 133.33 | 128.32 | 123.32 | 125.59 | 127.87 | 130.15 | 130.61 | 131.06 | 131.52 | 137.39 | 143.26 | 149.13 | 155.39 | 161.64 | 167.9 | 165.37 | 162.84 | 160.3 |
最新值
本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1973年1月至2026年8月。来源：美国能源信息署（EIA） — 月度能源评论。
常见问题
- 美国煤炭产量与消费量的最新值是多少？
- 国内产量在2026年8月为45,739.09千短吨。较2026年7月+7.4%，较上年同期−2.6%。
- 美国煤炭产量与消费量的数据可追溯至何时？
- 本页序列为月度，时间跨度从1973年1月至2026年8月。来源：美国能源信息署（EIA） — 月度能源评论。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 美国煤炭产销及消费平衡表统计哪些内容？
- 统计美国煤炭市场的实物供需平衡，追踪国内产量、煤矸石回收、进出口、库存变动以及电力部门和工业企业的煤炭消费量。
- 煤炭供需平衡数据多久发布一次？历史数据始于何时？
- 由美国能源信息署（EIA）在《能源月度评论》中按月发布，历史时间序列始于1973年。
- 该煤炭数据集包含哪些部门细分？
- 涵盖电力部门、工业用户（如焦化厂及热电联产设施）、商业用户和运输部门，并提供分库存地点的存量数据。
- 美国煤炭市场平衡恒等式是如何定义的？
- 市场平衡遵循如下恒等式：国内产量加上回收煤及净进口量，扣除库存变动与损耗后，等于煤炭消费总量。