過去３カ月 黒字－赤字 — 日本の中小企業景況調査
2026年9月の日本の中小企業景況調査 — 過去３カ月 黒字－赤字は32.1でした（日本政策金融公庫 総合研究所（景況に関する調査））. この指標は統計表「中小企業景況調査（月次）」に含まれています。1974年4月から2026年9月までの全期間の系列を収録しています. 全期間の系列をインタラクティブなグラフ付きで無料ダウンロードできます。
グラフのデータを読み込み中…
統計表「中小企業景況調査（月次）」でのこの指標
| 指標 | 09-2026 | 08-2026 | 07-2026 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去３カ月の利益水準 | |||||||||||
| 過去３カ月 黒字－赤字 | 32.1 | 35.1 | 26.5 | 28.9 | 26.1 | 26.2 | 32.4 | 25.3 | 24.3 | 27.9 | |
| 過去３カ月 黒字企業割合（季節調整値） | 50.1 | 50.4 | 46.4 | 47.7 | 45.3 | 44.5 | 48.6 | 44.1 | 44 | 45.1 |
過去３カ月 黒字－赤字の年別データ
| 年 | 平均 | ± | 最高 | 最低 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | T6 | T7 | T8 | T9 | T10 | T11 | T12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 28.54 | +8.02% | 35.1 | 24.3 | 24.3−12.9% | 25.3−0.39% | 32.4+21.35% | 26.2−4.73% | 26.1−0.76% | 28.9+6.25% | 26.5+10.42% | 35.1+48.73% | 32.1+31.02% | · | · | · |
| 2025 | 26.42 | +6.41% | 29.2 | 23.6 | 27.9+12.05% | 25.4−6.27% | 26.7+9.88% | 27.5+16.03% | 26.3+21.76% | 27.2+11.48% | 24+0.84% | 23.6−11.61% | 24.5−3.92% | 26.9+0.75% | 29.2+23.21% | 27.9+8.98% |
| 2024 | 24.83 | −8.73% | 27.1 | 21.6 | 24.9+3.75% | 27.1+35.5% | 24.3−2.41% | 23.7−12.87% | 21.6−22.02% | 24.4−14.08% | 23.8−24.68% | 26.7−13.87% | 25.5−15% | 26.7−4.98% | 23.7−9.2% | 25.6−6.91% |
| 2023 | 27.21 | +7.61% | 31.6 | 20 | 24+7.62% | 20−16.32% | 24.9+5.96% | 27.2+7.09% | 27.7+0.73% | 28.4+21.89% | 31.6+6.4% | 31+11.51% | 30+25% | 28.1+11.51% | 26.1−3.33% | 27.5+15.55% |
| 2022 | 25.28 | +45.52% | 29.7 | 22.3 | 22.3+757.69% | 23.9+298.33% | 23.5+115.6% | 25.4+76.39% | 27.5+38.89% | 23.3−4.51% | 29.7+25.85% | 27.8+15.35% | 24+5.73% | 25.2+21.15% | 27+39.18% | 23.8+20.2% |
| 2021 | 17.38 | +1,018.5% | 24.4 | 2.6 | 2.6−89.84% | 6−77.53% | 10.9−43.52% | 14.4+33.33% | 19.8+200.51% | 24.4+213.49% | 23.6+228.26% | 24.1+229.57% | 22.7+274.62% | 20.8+279.31% | 19.4+610.53% | 19.8+1,220% |
| 2020 | -1.89 | −105.61% | 26.7 | -21.5 | 25.6−27.07% | 26.7−24.79% | 19.3−47.27% | 10.8−69.58% | -19.7−157.27% | -21.5−159.39% | -18.4−155.59% | -18.6−153.6% | -13−137.9% | -11.6−137.18% | -3.8−111.99% | 1.5−94.25% |
| 2019 | 33.7 | −16.5% | 36.6 | 26.1 | 35.1−11.59% | 35.5−15.68% | 36.6−9.41% | 35.5−10.58% | 34.4−17.9% | 36.2−18.65% | 33.1−20.81% | 34.7−16.18% | 34.3−12.5% | 31.2−19.59% | 31.7−15.01% | 26.1−30.4% |
| 2018 | 40.36 | +5.49% | 44.5 | 37.3 | 39.7+2.58% | 42.1+28.75% | 40.4+16.43% | 39.7+9.37% | 41.9+19.37% | 44.5+22.93% | 41.8−4.35% | 41.4+5.34% | 39.2+2.62% | 38.8−1.77% | 37.3−15.8% | 37.5−7.18% |
| 2017 | 38.26 | +22.04% | 44.3 | 32.7 | 38.7+31.19% | 32.7+0.93% | 34.7+10.51% | 36.3+3.12% | 35.1+6.69% | 36.2+32.12% | 43.7+43.75% | 39.3+34.13% | 38.2+19.38% | 39.5+17.56% | 44.3+47.18% | 40.4+26.25% |
| 2016 | 31.35 | +2.53% | 35.2 | 27.4 | 29.5+15.69% | 32.4+15.3% | 31.4+10.95% | 35.2+27.54% | 32.9+3.79% | 27.4−22.38% | 30.4−5.88% | 29.3−13.06% | 32+6.31% | 33.6+1.51% | 30.1−3.53% | 32+6.67% |
| 2015 | 30.58 | +8.2% | 35.3 | 25.5 | 25.5−12.07% | 28.1+0.72% | 28.3+1.43% | 27.6−4.83% | 31.7+16.54% | 35.3+41.77% | 32.3+13.33% | 33.7+20.79% | 30.1−2.59% | 33.1+12.2% | 31.2+0% | 30+19.05% |
| 2014 | 28.26 | +62.48% | 31.2 | 24.9 | 29+97.28% | 27.9+203.26% | 27.9+86% | 29+92.05% | 27.2+82.55% | 24.9+63.82% | 28.5+73.78% | 27.9+45.31% | 30.9+59.28% | 29.5+56.08% | 31.2+43.12% | 25.2−12.8% |
| 2013 | 17.39 | −17.31% | 28.9 | 9.2 | 14.7−47.5% | 9.2−57.8% | 15−10.71% | 15.1−35.19% | 14.9−42.91% | 15.2−36.67% | 16.4−32.79% | 19.2−13.51% | 19.4+7.78% | 18.9+36.96% | 21.8+23.16% | 28.9+77.3% |
| 2012 | 21.03 | +21.29% | 28 | 13.8 | 28+42.86% | 21.8+5.31% | 16.8−9.19% | 23.3+48.41% | 26.1+121.19% | 24+80.45% | 24.4+78.1% | 22.2+42.31% | 18+5.88% | 13.8−30.65% | 17.7−15.31% | 16.3−23.83% |
| 2011 | 17.34 | +68.78% | 21.4 | 11.8 | 19.6+275% | 20.7+550% | 18.5+740.91% | 15.7+89.16% | 11.8+11.32% | 13.3−27.72% | 13.7−7.43% | 15.6−4.88% | 17−12.37% | 19.9+8.74% | 20.9+36.6% | 21.4+38.96% |
| 2010 | 10.28 | +146.63% | 19.4 | -11.2 | -11.2−20.43% | -4.6+72.62% | 2.2+109.95% | 8.3+130.07% | 10.6+134.75% | 18.4+157.14% | 14.8+155.02% | 16.4+160.97% | 19.4+186.22% | 18.3+192.42% | 15.3+206.99% | 15.4+199.35% |
| 2009 | -22.03 | −217.2% | -9.3 | -32.2 | -9.3−134.19% | -16.8−160.87% | -22.1−193.64% | -27.6−239.39% | -30.5−268.51% | -32.2−261.81% | -26.9−220.09% | -26.9−225.12% | -22.5−216.58% | -19.8−247.76% | -14.3−270.24% | -15.5−452.27% |
| 2008 | 18.8 | −31.28% | 27.6 | 4.4 | 27.2−15.26% | 27.6−10.97% | 23.6−25.08% | 19.8−34% | 18.1−44.14% | 19.9−39.33% | 22.4−25.83% | 21.5−9.66% | 19.3−6.31% | 13.4−30.57% | 8.4−56.7% | 4.4−82.54% |
| 2007 | 27.36 | −17.35% | 32.8 | 19.3 | 32.1−11.08% | 31−5.78% | 31.5−6.8% | 30−11.76% | 32.4−4.14% | 32.8−0.91% | 30.2−1.95% | 23.8−27.22% | 20.6−33.12% | 19.3−42.9% | 19.4−41.92% | 25.2−21.25% |
| 2006 | 33.1 | +17.65% | 36.1 | 30.8 | 36.1+47.95% | 32.9+19.64% | 33.8+24.26% | 34+20.14% | 33.8+32.55% | 33.1+11.45% | 30.8+3.01% | 32.7+12.37% | 30.8+2.67% | 33.8+17.36% | 33.4+13.61% | 32+15.11% |
| 2005 | 28.13 | +4.33% | 30 | 24.4 | 24.4+12.96% | 27.5+21.15% | 27.2+3.82% | 28.3+4.04% | 25.5−17.48% | 29.7+9.19% | 29.9+14.56% | 29.1−2.68% | 30+0% | 28.8−2.37% | 29.4+10.53% | 27.8+8.17% |
| 2004 | 26.97 | +108.64% | 30.9 | 21.6 | 21.6+184.21% | 22.7+163.95% | 26.2+376.36% | 27.2+209.09% | 30.9+153.28% | 27.2+90.21% | 26.1+29.85% | 29.9+155.56% | 30+136.22% | 29.5+102.05% | 26.6+37.11% | 25.7+31.12% |
| 2003 | 12.92 | +366.49% | 20.1 | 5.5 | 7.6+173.79% | 8.6+165.65% | 5.5+159.14% | 8.8+186.27% | 12.2+190.37% | 14.3+217.21% | 20.1+486.54% | 11.7+788.24% | 12.7+243.24% | 14.6+484% | 19.4+304.17% | 19.6+211.11% |
| 2002 | -4.85 | −200.69% | 6.3 | -13.5 | -10.3−162.05% | -13.1−189.12% | -9.3−168.89% | -10.2−187.18% | -13.5−215.38% | -12.2−232.61% | -5.2−215.56% | -1.7−156.67% | 3.7+167.27% | 2.5+136.76% | 4.8+220% | 6.3+158.33% |
| 2001 | 4.82 | −62.32% | 16.6 | -10.8 | 16.6+201.82% | 14.7+72.94% | 13.5+90.14% | 11.7+20.62% | 11.7−19.86% | 9.2−20.69% | 4.5−70.78% | 3−77.27% | -5.5−136.67% | -6.8−143.59% | -4−123.39% | -10.8−153.73% |
| 2000 | 12.78 | +301.31% | 20.1 | 5.5 | 5.5+135.71% | 8.5+161.59% | 7.1+159.66% | 9.7+218.29% | 14.6+262.22% | 11.6+258.9% | 15.4+326.47% | 13.2+430% | 15+781.82% | 15.6+15,700% | 17.1+755% | 20.1+3,920% |
| 1999 | -6.35 | −47.39% | 2 | -15.4 | -15.4−238.74% | -13.8−264.29% | -11.9−272.46% | -8.2−8,300% | -9−150% | -7.3+17.98% | -6.8+13.92% | -4+62.62% | -2.2+81.67% | -0.1+98.63% | 2+112.99% | 0.5+104.03% |
| 1998 | -4.31 | −119.03% | 11.1 | -15.4 | 11.1−47.89% | 8.4−63.16% | 6.9−71.72% | 0.1−99.58% | -3.6−114.4% | -8.9−135.6% | -7.9−130.5% | -10.7−142.63% | -12−151.95% | -7.3−134.6% | -15.4−178.57% | -12.4−186.11% |
| 1997 | 22.64 | +56.42% | 25.9 | 14.4 | 21.3+91.89% | 22.8+94.87% | 24.4+84.85% | 24+70.21% | 25+74.83% | 25+55.28% | 25.9+81.12% | 25.1+70.75% | 23.1+108.11% | 21.1+27.11% | 19.6+12.64% | 14.4−24.61% |
| 1996 | 14.48 | +52.77% | 19.1 | 11.1 | 11.1−17.78% | 11.7−7.14% | 13.2+0.76% | 14.1+36.89% | 14.3+41.58% | 16.1+111.84% | 14.3+52.13% | 14.7+177.36% | 11.1+37.04% | 16.6+104.94% | 17.4+138.36% | 19.1+130.12% |
| 1995 | 9.48 | +809.6% | 13.5 | 5.3 | 13.5+270.89% | 12.6+263.64% | 13.1+277.03% | 10.3+443.33% | 10.1+448.28% | 7.6+850% | 9.4+2,250% | 5.3+341.67% | 8.1+50% | 8.1−15.63% | 7.3−31.13% | 8.3−38.06% |
| 1994 | 1.04 | −61.66% | 13.4 | -7.9 | -7.9−174.53% | -7.7−190.59% | -7.4−217.46% | -3−155.56% | -2.9−143.94% | 0.8−88.57% | 0.4−93.22% | 1.2−64.71% | 5.4+640% | 9.6+274.55% | 10.6+300% | 13.4+244.09% |
| 1993 | 2.72 | −88.9% | 10.6 | -9.3 | 10.6−73.1% | 8.5−78.26% | 6.3−82.35% | 5.4−81.88% | 6.6−75.09% | 7−67.44% | 5.9−71.5% | 3.4−84.19% | -1−105.08% | -5.5−140.74% | -5.3−138.69% | -9.3−174.4% |
| 1992 | 24.47 | −52.19% | 39.4 | 12.5 | 39.4−26.36% | 39.1−27.19% | 35.7−33.64% | 29.8−43.77% | 26.5−48.94% | 21.5−56.48% | 20.7−60.8% | 21.5−59.51% | 19.7−60.99% | 13.5−72.34% | 13.7−71.58% | 12.5−72.47% |
| 1991 | 51.18 | −10.9% | 53.8 | 45.4 | 53.5−13.15% | 53.7−10.2% | 53.8−10.63% | 53−10.62% | 51.9−10.21% | 49.4−17.67% | 52.8−6.88% | 53.1−7.01% | 50.5−8.84% | 48.8−11.59% | 48.2−12.36% | 45.4−11.15% |
| 1990 | 57.43 | −6.43% | 61.6 | 51.1 | 61.6+3.88% | 59.8+0.67% | 60.2+2.73% | 59.3−6.91% | 57.8−7.52% | 60−3.23% | 56.7−9.57% | 57.1−6.39% | 55.4−13.3% | 55.2−10.82% | 55−5.5% | 51.1−19.4% |
| 1989 | 61.38 | +15.55% | 63.9 | 58.2 | 59.3+25.11% | 59.4+17.86% | 58.6+12.48% | 63.7+20.42% | 62.5+18.6% | 62+17.65% | 62.7+15.47% | 61+11.93% | 63.9+18.33% | 61.9+11.33% | 58.2+6.4% | 63.4+12.81% |
| 1988 | 53.13 | +71.23% | 56.2 | 47.4 | 47.4+146.88% | 50.4+142.31% | 52.1+107.57% | 52.9+121.34% | 52.7+95.91% | 52.7+81.72% | 54.3+77.45% | 54.5+44.56% | 54+49.58% | 55.6+42.2% | 54.7+36.75% | 56.2+28.02% |
| 1987 | 31.02 | +27.28% | 43.9 | 19.2 | 19.2−38.06% | 20.8−30.67% | 25.1−2.71% | 23.9−8.08% | 26.9+20.63% | 29+27.19% | 30.6+31.9% | 37.7+51.41% | 36.1+68.69% | 39.1+81.86% | 40+71.67% | 43.9+116.26% |
| 1986 | 24.38 | −41.49% | 31 | 20.3 | 31−30.02% | 30−31.19% | 25.8−42.67% | 26−40.5% | 22.3−50.11% | 22.8−47.71% | 23.2−46.3% | 24.9−39.42% | 21.4−47.93% | 21.5−43.72% | 23.3−37.2% | 20.3−40.82% |
| 1985 | 41.66 | −0.89% | 45 | 34.3 | 44.3+13.88% | 43.6+9.27% | 45+3.93% | 43.7+6.33% | 44.7+15.21% | 43.6−0.68% | 43.2+6.67% | 41.1−6.59% | 41.1−6.8% | 38.2−4.98% | 37.1−13.11% | 34.3−27.02% |
| 1984 | 42.03 | +64.57% | 47 | 38.8 | 38.9+92.57% | 39.9+92.75% | 43.3+107.18% | 41.1+77.92% | 38.8+63.71% | 43.9+84.45% | 40.5+69.46% | 44+83.33% | 44.1+48.99% | 40.2+33.55% | 42.7+33.02% | 47+36.63% |
| 1983 | 25.54 | −14.62% | 34.4 | 20.2 | 20.2−52.47% | 20.7−47.46% | 20.9−38.71% | 23.1−34.38% | 23.7−27.74% | 23.8−17.07% | 23.9−12.13% | 24−6.25% | 29.6+18.88% | 30.1+21.37% | 32.1+34.87% | 34.4+72% |
| 1982 | 29.92 | −19.29% | 42.5 | 20 | 42.5+8.14% | 39.4+5.35% | 34.1−8.09% | 35.2+4.45% | 32.8−5.2% | 28.7−13.29% | 27.2−16.05% | 25.6−27.48% | 24.9−33.06% | 24.8−40.1% | 23.8−42.37% | 20−52.38% |
| 1981 | 37.07 | −27.97% | 42 | 32.4 | 39.3−28.55% | 37.4−31.63% | 37.1−35.25% | 33.7−39.17% | 34.6−38.87% | 33.1−41.21% | 32.4−39.55% | 35.3−27.37% | 37.2−19.31% | 41.4−6.76% | 41.3−5.06% | 42−8.7% |
| 1980 | 51.46 | −10.39% | 57.3 | 43.5 | 55+3.19% | 54.7−7.6% | 57.3−0.87% | 55.4−3.48% | 56.6−2.25% | 56.3−6.17% | 53.6−8.22% | 48.6−21.36% | 46.1−19.83% | 44.4−18.98% | 43.5−20.91% | 46−17.86% |
| 1979 | 57.42 | +38.62% | 61.8 | 53.3 | 53.3+73.05% | 59.2+82.72% | 57.8+71.51% | 57.4+51.85% | 57.9+63.1% | 60+50.38% | 58.4+33.94% | 61.8+35.23% | 57.5+24.73% | 54.8+22.05% | 55+3.77% | 56+4.28% |
| 1978 | 41.43 | +43.71% | 53.7 | 30.8 | 30.8−16.98% | 32.4+12.11% | 33.7+18.66% | 37.8+32.63% | 35.5+9.57% | 39.9+48.33% | 43.6+50.34% | 45.7+82.07% | 46.1+62.32% | 44.9+58.1% | 53+92.73% | 53.7+112.25% |
| 1977 | 28.83 | +5.26% | 37.1 | 25.1 | 37.1+298.92% | 28.9+115.67% | 28.4+98.6% | 28.5+53.23% | 32.4+41.48% | 26.9+6.32% | 29−2.68% | 25.1−28.69% | 28.4−27.92% | 28.4−34.56% | 27.5−25.47% | 25.3−36.91% |
| 1976 | 27.38 | +1,373.54% | 43.4 | 9.3 | 9.3−34.04% | 13.4+42.55% | 14.3+169.81% | 18.6+3,620% | 22.9+524.07% | 25.3+616.33% | 29.8+558.46% | 35.2+8,700% | 39.4+1,741.67% | 43.4+6,300% | 36.9+846.15% | 40.1+366.28% |
| 1975 | 1.86 | −95.96% | 14.1 | -6.5 | 14.1 | 9.4 | 5.3 | 0.5−99.33% | -5.4−107.89% | -4.9−108.57% | -6.5−112.33% | 0.4−99.13% | -2.4−106.54% | -0.7−102.19% | 3.9−85.17% | 8.6−57.21% |
| 1974 | 46 | · | 74.6 | 20.1 | · | · | · | 74.6 | 68.4 | 57.2 | 52.7 | 46.1 | 36.7 | 31.9 | 26.3 | 20.1 |
53年分のデータ（単位：ポイント）。平均列は年内各期の平均値、±は前年との比較です。 各セルの下の小さな数字は前年比の変化です。 全期間の系列はページ上部のグラフ、または中小企業景況調査（月次）の統計表でご覧いただけます。