過去３カ月 黒字企業割合（季節調整値） — 日本の中小企業景況調査
2026年9月の日本の中小企業景況調査 — 過去３カ月 黒字企業割合（季節調整値）は50.1%（企業割合）でした（日本政策金融公庫 総合研究所（景況に関する調査））. この指標は統計表「中小企業景況調査（月次）」に含まれています。1974年4月から2026年9月までの全期間の系列を収録しています. 全期間の系列をインタラクティブなグラフ付きで無料ダウンロードできます。
グラフのデータを読み込み中…
統計表「中小企業景況調査（月次）」でのこの指標
| 指標 | 09-2026 | 08-2026 | 07-2026 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去３カ月の利益水準 | |||||||||||
| 過去３カ月 黒字企業割合（季節調整値） | 50.1 | 50.4 | 46.4 | 47.7 | 45.3 | 44.5 | 48.6 | 44.1 | 44 | 45.1 | |
| 過去３カ月 赤字企業割合（季節調整値） | 18 | 15.3 | 19.9 | 18.8 | 19.2 | 18.3 | 16.2 | 18.8 | 19.7 | 17.2 |
過去３カ月 黒字企業割合（季節調整値）の年別データ
| 年 | 平均 | ± | 最高 | 最低 | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | T6 | T7 | T8 | T9 | T10 | T11 | T12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 46.79 | +1.43 pp | 50.4 | 44 | 44−1.4 pp | 44.1−0.2 pp | 48.6+3.4 pp | 44.5−1.5 pp | 45.3−1.7 pp | 47.7+1.6 pp | 46.4+1.5 pp | 50.4+6.1 pp | 50.1+5.4 pp | · | · | · |
| 2025 | 45.36 | +1.07 pp | 47 | 44.3 | 45.4+1.9 pp | 44.3−1.1 pp | 45.2+1.3 pp | 46+1.4 pp | 47+4.5 pp | 46.1+2.1 pp | 44.9+2.1 pp | 44.3−2.9 pp | 44.7−0.4 pp | 45.8+1.1 pp | 45.5+2.4 pp | 45.1+0.4 pp |
| 2024 | 44.29 | −1.42 pp | 47.2 | 42.5 | 43.5−0.9 pp | 45.4+4.8 pp | 43.9−0.1 pp | 44.6−1.2 pp | 42.5−3.2 pp | 44−2.9 pp | 42.8−5.8 pp | 47.2+0.4 pp | 45.1−2.1 pp | 44.7−1.6 pp | 43.1−2.9 pp | 44.7−1.5 pp |
| 2023 | 45.71 | +0.14 pp | 48.6 | 40.6 | 44.4−1 pp | 40.6−4.7 pp | 44−0.8 pp | 45.8+2.4 pp | 45.7−0.8 pp | 46.9+2.8 pp | 48.6−0.4 pp | 46.8−0.4 pp | 47.2+3 pp | 46.3+0.3 pp | 46−0.6 pp | 46.2+1.9 pp |
| 2022 | 45.57 | +4.53 pp | 49 | 43.4 | 45.4+12.3 pp | 45.3+10.5 pp | 44.8+6.4 pp | 43.4+2.7 pp | 46.5+4.8 pp | 44.1−0.7 pp | 49+4.2 pp | 47.2+3.7 pp | 44.2+0.7 pp | 46+3.5 pp | 46.6+4.4 pp | 44.3+1.9 pp |
| 2021 | 41.03 | +8.75 pp | 44.8 | 33.1 | 33.1−10.6 pp | 34.8−9.4 pp | 38.4+0.4 pp | 40.7+2.7 pp | 41.7+16 pp | 44.8+18.9 pp | 44.8+20 pp | 43.5+19.4 pp | 43.5+16.6 pp | 42.5+13.8 pp | 42.2+8.9 pp | 42.4+8.3 pp |
| 2020 | 32.28 | −17.02 pp | 44.2 | 24.1 | 43.7−7.4 pp | 44.2−6 pp | 38−12.6 pp | 38−12.3 pp | 25.7−23.8 pp | 25.9−25.3 pp | 24.8−24.6 pp | 24.1−25.9 pp | 26.9−22.9 pp | 28.7−17.2 pp | 33.3−14.9 pp | 34.1−11.3 pp |
| 2019 | 49.3 | −3.88 pp | 51.2 | 45.4 | 51.1−1.3 pp | 50.2−4.6 pp | 50.6−2.5 pp | 50.3−2.8 pp | 49.5−5.2 pp | 51.2−5.2 pp | 49.4−4.8 pp | 50−4.3 pp | 49.8−2.6 pp | 45.9−6.5 pp | 48.2−1.3 pp | 45.4−5.4 pp |
| 2018 | 53.17 | +0.46 pp | 56.4 | 49.5 | 52.4−1.4 pp | 54.8+5.7 pp | 53.1+2.4 pp | 53.1+2.4 pp | 54.7+4.3 pp | 56.4+5.5 pp | 54.2−2.9 pp | 54.3+1.2 pp | 52.4−1.5 pp | 52.4−1 pp | 49.5−7 pp | 50.8−2.2 pp |
| 2017 | 52.72 | +3.77 pp | 57.1 | 49.1 | 53.8+5 pp | 49.1−0.3 pp | 50.7+2 pp | 50.7−0.5 pp | 50.4+0.4 pp | 50.9+3.4 pp | 57.1+9.1 pp | 53.1+5.9 pp | 53.9+5.4 pp | 53.4+2.7 pp | 56.5+8.3 pp | 53+3.8 pp |
| 2016 | 48.95 | +0.38 pp | 51.2 | 47.2 | 48.8+3.5 pp | 49.4+2.1 pp | 48.7+1.5 pp | 51.2+5.3 pp | 50+1.5 pp | 47.5−4.1 pp | 48−1.8 pp | 47.2−3 pp | 48.5−1.2 pp | 50.7+0.9 pp | 48.2−1.2 pp | 49.2+1.1 pp |
| 2015 | 48.57 | +1.75 pp | 51.6 | 45.3 | 45.3−1.2 pp | 47.3+1.2 pp | 47.2+1.1 pp | 45.9−1.1 pp | 48.5+2.7 pp | 51.6+5.7 pp | 49.8+2 pp | 50.2+3.5 pp | 49.7+1.9 pp | 49.8+2.1 pp | 49.4−0.2 pp | 48.1+3.3 pp |
| 2014 | 46.82 | +6.69 pp | 49.6 | 44.8 | 46.5+8.3 pp | 46.1+11.4 pp | 46.1+6.6 pp | 47+7.1 pp | 45.8+6.4 pp | 45.9+6.9 pp | 47.8+8.9 pp | 46.7+4.5 pp | 47.8+7.1 pp | 47.7+5.9 pp | 49.6+8.4 pp | 44.8−1.2 pp |
| 2013 | 40.13 | −2.62 pp | 46 | 34.7 | 38.2−8.4 pp | 34.7−8.6 pp | 39.5−2.2 pp | 39.9−4.2 pp | 39.4−5.6 pp | 39−5.2 pp | 38.9−5 pp | 42.2−0.5 pp | 40.7−0.1 pp | 41.8+2.2 pp | 41.2+0.5 pp | 46+5.7 pp |
| 2012 | 42.74 | +0.26 pp | 46.6 | 39.6 | 46.6+2.4 pp | 43.3−1.9 pp | 41.7−0.3 pp | 44.1+2.4 pp | 45+5.1 pp | 44.2+3.4 pp | 43.9+3.6 pp | 42.7+0.6 pp | 40.8−1.5 pp | 39.6−3.9 pp | 40.7−3.1 pp | 40.3−3.7 pp |
| 2011 | 42.48 | +4.54 pp | 45.2 | 39.9 | 44.2+16.6 pp | 45.2+14.8 pp | 42+8.1 pp | 41.7+5.3 pp | 39.9+2.1 pp | 40.8−1.6 pp | 40.3−0.3 pp | 42.1+1.5 pp | 42.3+0.4 pp | 43.5+1.2 pp | 43.8+2.7 pp | 44+3.7 pp |
| 2010 | 37.94 | +13.42 pp | 42.4 | 27.6 | 27.6−2.5 pp | 30.4+4.1 pp | 33.9+8.7 pp | 36.4+13.7 pp | 37.8+15.2 pp | 42.4+22.2 pp | 40.6+18.9 pp | 40.6+18.8 pp | 41.9+18.3 pp | 42.3+17.6 pp | 41.1+13.2 pp | 40.3+12.8 pp |
| 2009 | 24.52 | −18.8 pp | 30.1 | 20.2 | 30.1−16 pp | 26.3−21.9 pp | 25.2−20.2 pp | 22.7−21 pp | 22.6−21.1 pp | 20.2−23.5 pp | 21.7−24.1 pp | 21.8−22.8 pp | 23.6−19.2 pp | 24.7−15.9 pp | 27.9−10.2 pp | 27.5−9.7 pp |
| 2008 | 43.33 | −4.69 pp | 48.2 | 37.2 | 46.1−5.3 pp | 48.2−2.5 pp | 45.4−5.7 pp | 43.7−7.7 pp | 43.7−7.2 pp | 43.7−8.9 pp | 45.8−2.3 pp | 44.6−0.5 pp | 42.8−0.8 pp | 40.6−1.7 pp | 38.1−5 pp | 37.2−8.7 pp |
| 2007 | 48.02 | −4.87 pp | 52.6 | 42.3 | 51.4−2.5 pp | 50.7−2.7 pp | 51.1−2.6 pp | 51.4−2 pp | 50.9−2.2 pp | 52.6−0.1 pp | 48.1−3.5 pp | 45.1−8.4 pp | 43.6−8.7 pp | 42.3−11.2 pp | 43.1−9.2 pp | 45.9−5.4 pp |
| 2006 | 52.89 | +3.32 pp | 53.9 | 51.3 | 53.9+6.4 pp | 53.4+3.5 pp | 53.7+3.8 pp | 53.4+3.7 pp | 53.1+5.1 pp | 52.7+2.9 pp | 51.6+1.4 pp | 53.5+4.5 pp | 52.3+1.6 pp | 53.5+3.6 pp | 52.3+1 pp | 51.3+2.4 pp |
| 2005 | 49.57 | +0.62 pp | 51.3 | 47.5 | 47.5+2.3 pp | 49.9+4.6 pp | 49.9+1.8 pp | 49.7+1.5 pp | 48−2 pp | 49.8+0.5 pp | 50.2+1.3 pp | 49−3.1 pp | 50.7−1.4 pp | 49.9−1.2 pp | 51.3+2.1 pp | 48.9+1 pp |
| 2004 | 48.95 | +8.57 pp | 52.1 | 45.2 | 45.2+8.8 pp | 45.3+7.4 pp | 48.1+11.5 pp | 48.2+9.8 pp | 50+10 pp | 49.3+8.1 pp | 48.9+3.9 pp | 52.1+12.7 pp | 52.1+12.6 pp | 51.1+9.5 pp | 49.2+5.1 pp | 47.9+3.4 pp |
| 2003 | 40.38 | +8.63 pp | 45 | 36.4 | 36.4+6.3 pp | 37.9+10.2 pp | 36.6+7.6 pp | 38.4+8.2 pp | 40+11.9 pp | 41.2+12.1 pp | 45+14.9 pp | 39.4+6.5 pp | 39.5+3.8 pp | 41.6+5.7 pp | 44.1+8.2 pp | 44.5+8.2 pp |
| 2002 | 31.75 | −5.14 pp | 36.3 | 27.7 | 30.1−12.9 pp | 27.7−14.5 pp | 29−11.4 pp | 30.2−10.3 pp | 28.1−12.6 pp | 29.1−11.2 pp | 30.1−8 pp | 32.9−4 pp | 35.7+4.8 pp | 35.9+6.4 pp | 35.9+5.5 pp | 36.3+6.5 pp |
| 2001 | 36.89 | −4.73 pp | 43 | 29.5 | 43+4.5 pp | 42.2+2.5 pp | 40.4+1.6 pp | 40.5+0.9 pp | 40.7−1.3 pp | 40.3−0.9 pp | 38.1−5.2 pp | 36.9−4.6 pp | 30.9−11.5 pp | 29.5−14.1 pp | 30.4−13.7 pp | 29.8−14.9 pp |
| 2000 | 41.62 | +10.41 pp | 44.7 | 38.5 | 38.5+11.9 pp | 39.7+12.2 pp | 38.8+9.9 pp | 39.6+9.4 pp | 42+11.3 pp | 41.2+10.6 pp | 43.3+13.1 pp | 41.5+9.5 pp | 42.4+9.3 pp | 43.6+10.3 pp | 44.1+8.2 pp | 44.7+9.2 pp |
| 1999 | 31.21 | −1.04 pp | 35.9 | 26.6 | 26.6−13.6 pp | 27.5−11.7 pp | 28.9−8.8 pp | 30.2−5.1 pp | 30.7−2.3 pp | 30.6+1.1 pp | 30.2−0.7 pp | 32+4 pp | 33.1+5.1 pp | 33.3+3 pp | 35.9+9.4 pp | 35.5+7.1 pp |
| 1998 | 32.25 | −14.68 pp | 40.2 | 26.5 | 40.2−6.4 pp | 39.2−8.8 pp | 37.7−11.1 pp | 35.3−12.6 pp | 33−13.5 pp | 29.5−18.3 pp | 30.9−18.7 pp | 28−20.9 pp | 28−19.1 pp | 30.3−14.4 pp | 26.5−18.5 pp | 28.4−13.9 pp |
| 1997 | 46.93 | +4.16 pp | 49.6 | 42.3 | 46.6+4.5 pp | 48+6.7 pp | 48.8+6.5 pp | 47.9+5 pp | 46.5+4.9 pp | 47.8+3.8 pp | 49.6+7.3 pp | 48.9+5.4 pp | 47.1+6.5 pp | 44.7+0.1 pp | 45+1.5 pp | 42.3−2.3 pp |
| 1996 | 42.78 | +3.16 pp | 44.6 | 40.6 | 42.1+0.4 pp | 41.3+0.2 pp | 42.3+1.8 pp | 42.9+3.4 pp | 41.6+1.8 pp | 44+5.9 pp | 42.3+4.7 pp | 43.5+7 pp | 40.6+0.8 pp | 44.6+4.2 pp | 43.5+3.2 pp | 44.6+4.5 pp |
| 1995 | 39.62 | +4.26 pp | 41.7 | 36.5 | 41.7+8.8 pp | 41.1+9.5 pp | 40.5+9.4 pp | 39.5+7 pp | 39.8+6.1 pp | 38.1+3.7 pp | 37.6+3.3 pp | 36.5+2.9 pp | 39.8+2.1 pp | 40.4+0.5 pp | 40.3−0.1 pp | 40.1−2.1 pp |
| 1994 | 35.36 | +0.13 pp | 42.2 | 31.1 | 32.9−5.6 pp | 31.6−5.8 pp | 31.1−5.5 pp | 32.5−4.3 pp | 33.7−4.3 pp | 34.4−3.5 pp | 34.3−2.9 pp | 33.6−0.8 pp | 37.7+4.5 pp | 39.9+9.1 pp | 40.4+8.4 pp | 42.2+12.3 pp |
| 1993 | 35.23 | −11.47 pp | 38.5 | 29.9 | 38.5−17.4 pp | 37.4−16.8 pp | 36.6−15.9 pp | 36.8−12 pp | 38−9.7 pp | 37.9−6.7 pp | 37.2−7.3 pp | 34.4−9.5 pp | 33.2−10.7 pp | 30.8−12 pp | 32−8.8 pp | 29.9−10.9 pp |
| 1992 | 46.7 | −16.08 pp | 55.9 | 40.8 | 55.9−7.7 pp | 54.2−10.5 pp | 52.5−12.5 pp | 48.8−15.4 pp | 47.7−14.8 pp | 44.6−18.4 pp | 44.5−19.7 pp | 43.9−21.3 pp | 43.9−18.3 pp | 42.8−17.4 pp | 40.8−20 pp | 40.8−17 pp |
| 1991 | 62.78 | −4.09 pp | 65.2 | 57.8 | 63.6−5.7 pp | 64.7−3.6 pp | 65−3.7 pp | 64.2−4.2 pp | 62.5−4.7 pp | 63−4.8 pp | 64.2−2.4 pp | 65.2−2 pp | 62.2−3.5 pp | 60.2−5.8 pp | 60.8−4.3 pp | 57.8−4.4 pp |
| 1990 | 66.88 | −2.67 pp | 69.3 | 62.2 | 69.3−0.1 pp | 68.3−0.2 pp | 68.7+0.3 pp | 68.4−3.2 pp | 67.2−2.8 pp | 67.8−1.4 pp | 66.6−3.5 pp | 67.2−1.7 pp | 65.7−6.3 pp | 66−3.1 pp | 65.1−1.8 pp | 62.2−8.3 pp |
| 1989 | 69.55 | +5.09 pp | 72 | 66.9 | 69.4+9 pp | 68.5+5.6 pp | 68.4+4.5 pp | 71.6+7.4 pp | 70+6.2 pp | 69.2+4.7 pp | 70.1+4.8 pp | 68.9+3.4 pp | 72+7.1 pp | 69.1+2.4 pp | 66.9+1.6 pp | 70.5+4.4 pp |
| 1988 | 64.46 | +13.86 pp | 66.7 | 60.4 | 60.4+17.2 pp | 62.9+18.8 pp | 63.9+15.9 pp | 64.2+17.2 pp | 63.8+14.7 pp | 64.5+14.5 pp | 65.3+14.6 pp | 65.5+12.1 pp | 64.9+11.8 pp | 66.7+12.1 pp | 65.3+9.3 pp | 66.1+8.1 pp |
| 1987 | 50.6 | +5.33 pp | 58 | 43.2 | 43.2−5.6 pp | 44.1−4.3 pp | 48+2 pp | 47+1.1 pp | 49.1+5 pp | 50+5 pp | 50.7+6.4 pp | 53.4+9.5 pp | 53.1+9.6 pp | 54.6+10 pp | 56+10.8 pp | 58+14.4 pp |
| 1986 | 45.28 | −10.78 pp | 48.8 | 43.5 | 48.8−10.3 pp | 48.4−9.6 pp | 46−13 pp | 45.9−12 pp | 44.1−13.8 pp | 45−11.6 pp | 44.3−12.7 pp | 43.9−10.9 pp | 43.5−11.9 pp | 44.6−8.1 pp | 45.2−7.6 pp | 43.6−7.9 pp |
| 1985 | 56.06 | −1.63 pp | 59.1 | 51.5 | 59.1+3.8 pp | 58+0.6 pp | 59+0.7 pp | 57.9+0.4 pp | 57.9+2.7 pp | 56.6−1.5 pp | 57−1 pp | 54.8−4.1 pp | 55.4−3.9 pp | 52.7−3.4 pp | 52.8−5.4 pp | 51.5−8.4 pp |
| 1984 | 57.68 | +9.82 pp | 59.9 | 55.2 | 55.3+10.4 pp | 57.4+12.5 pp | 58.3+13.7 pp | 57.5+11.1 pp | 55.2+8.2 pp | 58.1+11.1 pp | 58+11.2 pp | 58.9+12.6 pp | 59.3+8.1 pp | 56.1+5.3 pp | 58.2+7 pp | 59.9+6.7 pp |
| 1983 | 47.86 | −1.82 pp | 53.2 | 44.6 | 44.9−11.8 pp | 44.9−10 pp | 44.6−7.5 pp | 46.4−5.9 pp | 47−3.9 pp | 47−1 pp | 46.8−1 pp | 46.3−1.1 pp | 51.2+3.8 pp | 50.8+3.9 pp | 51.2+4.1 pp | 53.2+8.5 pp |
| 1982 | 49.68 | −5.08 pp | 56.7 | 44.7 | 56.7+0.3 pp | 54.9−0.1 pp | 52.1−3.2 pp | 52.3−1 pp | 50.9−2.5 pp | 48−5.4 pp | 47.8−3.7 pp | 47.4−6.7 pp | 47.4−6.6 pp | 46.9−9.2 pp | 47.1−10.4 pp | 44.7−12.4 pp |
| 1981 | 54.76 | −8.63 pp | 57.5 | 51.5 | 56.4−9.3 pp | 55−11.7 pp | 55.3−11.9 pp | 53.3−12.1 pp | 53.4−11.6 pp | 53.4−12.9 pp | 51.5−13.6 pp | 54.1−6.7 pp | 54−6.2 pp | 56.1−3.2 pp | 57.5−1 pp | 57.1−3.4 pp |
| 1980 | 63.39 | −4.33 pp | 67.2 | 58.5 | 65.7+1.1 pp | 66.7−4.2 pp | 67.2−1.4 pp | 65.4−2.3 pp | 65−3.4 pp | 66.3−3.1 pp | 65.1−3.3 pp | 60.8−9 pp | 60.2−6.7 pp | 59.3−7.4 pp | 58.5−6.8 pp | 60.5−5.5 pp |
| 1979 | 67.73 | +10.45 pp | 70.9 | 64.6 | 64.6+13.9 pp | 70.9+20 pp | 68.6+16.4 pp | 67.7+12.1 pp | 68.4+14 pp | 69.4+12.3 pp | 68.4+9.6 pp | 69.8+10.6 pp | 66.9+6.9 pp | 66.7+8.5 pp | 65.3+0.8 pp | 66+0.3 pp |
| 1978 | 57.28 | +7.59 pp | 65.7 | 50.7 | 50.7−2.9 pp | 50.9+0.8 pp | 52.2+2.6 pp | 55.6+6 pp | 54.4+3.8 pp | 57.1+9.8 pp | 58.8+9.2 pp | 59.2+10.6 pp | 60+9.7 pp | 58.2+8.5 pp | 64.5+14.8 pp | 65.7+18.2 pp |
| 1977 | 49.68 | +0.88 pp | 53.6 | 47.3 | 53.6+12.7 pp | 50.1+9 pp | 49.6+9.3 pp | 49.6+6.5 pp | 50.6+4.6 pp | 47.3−0.7 pp | 49.6−0.1 pp | 48.6−4.9 pp | 50.3−5.7 pp | 49.7−9.5 pp | 49.7−3.8 pp | 47.5−6.9 pp |
| 1976 | 48.81 | +13.48 pp | 59.2 | 40.3 | 40.9+0.2 pp | 41.1+2.9 pp | 40.3+5.3 pp | 43.1+8.8 pp | 46+14.7 pp | 48+15.2 pp | 49.7+17.9 pp | 53.5+18.1 pp | 56+22.5 pp | 59.2+24.9 pp | 53.5+15.9 pp | 54.4+15.4 pp |
| 1975 | 35.33 | −25.53 pp | 40.7 | 31.3 | 40.7 | 38.2 | 35 | 34.3−46.6 pp | 31.3−44.7 pp | 32.8−34.1 pp | 31.8−32.4 pp | 35.4−24.3 pp | 33.5−20.7 pp | 34.3−17.7 pp | 37.6−11.2 pp | 39−6 pp |
| 1974 | 60.86 | · | 80.9 | 45 | · | · | · | 80.9 | 76 | 66.9 | 64.2 | 59.7 | 54.2 | 52 | 48.8 | 45 |
53年分のデータ（単位：%（企業割合））。平均列は年内各期の平均値、±は前年との比較です。 各セルの下の小さな数字は前年比の変化（パーセントポイント）です。 全期間の系列はページ上部のグラフ、または中小企業景況調査（月次）の統計表でご覧いただけます。