美国劳动力(按性别和年龄)
美国按性别和年龄划分的劳动力与失业月度数据由美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布,详细统计各人口群体的总人口、劳动力规模、就业人数及失业率。相关数据系列自1948年起通过FRED发布,按月更新。所有数据均未经季调。
正在加载图表数据…
| 指标 | 09-2026 | 08-2026 | 07-2026 | 06-2026 | 05-2026 | 04-2026 | 03-2026 | 02-2026 | 01-2026 | 12-2025 | 11-2025 | 09-2025 | 08-2025 | 07-2025 | 06-2025 | 05-2025 | 04-2025 | 03-2025 | 02-2025 | 01-2025 | 12-2024 | 11-2024 | 10-2024 | 09-2024 | 08-2024 | 07-2024 | 06-2024 | 05-2024 | 04-2024 | 03-2024 | 02-2024 | 01-2024 | 12-2023 | 11-2023 | 10-2023 | 09-2023 | 08-2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 总计(16岁及以上)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 275,554 | 275,415 | 275,282 | 275,166 | 275,054 | 274,955 | 274,858 | 274,766 | 274,676 | 274,816 | 274,633 | 274,226 | 274,001 | 273,785 | 273,585 | 273,385 | 273,197 | 273,023 | 272,847 | 272,685 | 269,638 | 269,463 | 269,289 | 269,080 | 268,856 | 268,644 | 268,438 | 268,248 | 268,066 | 267,884 | 267,711 | 267,540 | 267,991 | 267,822 | 267,642 | 267,428 | 267,213 | |
| 劳动力3 | 170,298 | 170,048 | 170,235 | 170,198 | 169,801 | 169,548 | 170,102 | 170,206 | 169,612 | 170,723 | 171,467 | 171,217 | 171,035 | 171,646 | 171,343 | 170,216 | 170,650 | 170,653 | 170,116 | 169,814 | 167,746 | 168,164 | 168,569 | 168,569 | 168,763 | 169,723 | 169,007 | 167,576 | 167,484 | 167,960 | 167,285 | 166,428 | 166,661 | 167,977 | 167,774 | 167,718 | 168,049 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 61.8 | 61.7 | 61.8 | 61.9 | 61.7 | 61.7 | 61.9 | 61.9 | 61.7 | 62.1 | 62.4 | 62.4 | 62.4 | 62.7 | 62.6 | 62.3 | 62.5 | 62.5 | 62.3 | 62.3 | 62.2 | 62.4 | 62.6 | 62.6 | 62.8 | 63.2 | 63 | 62.5 | 62.5 | 62.7 | 62.5 | 62.2 | 62.2 | 62.7 | 62.7 | 62.7 | 62.9 | |
| 就业人数1 | 163,439 | 162,667 | 162,800 | 162,722 | 162,897 | 162,781 | 162,764 | 162,153 | 161,670 | 163,720 | 164,066 | 163,894 | 163,288 | 163,799 | 163,883 | 163,401 | 164,069 | 163,412 | 162,544 | 162,347 | 161,294 | 161,456 | 161,938 | 162,046 | 161,348 | 162,038 | 161,774 | 161,341 | 161,590 | 161,356 | 160,315 | 159,650 | 160,754 | 162,149 | 161,676 | 161,669 | 161,427 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 59.3 | 59.1 | 59.1 | 59.1 | 59.2 | 59.2 | 59.2 | 59 | 58.9 | 59.6 | 59.7 | 59.8 | 59.6 | 59.8 | 59.9 | 59.8 | 60.1 | 59.9 | 59.6 | 59.5 | 59.8 | 59.9 | 60.1 | 60.2 | 60 | 60.3 | 60.3 | 60.1 | 60.3 | 60.2 | 59.9 | 59.7 | 60 | 60.5 | 60.4 | 60.5 | 60.4 | |
| 失业人数1 | 6,859 | 7,381 | 7,435 | 7,476 | 6,904 | 6,768 | 7,337 | 8,052 | 7,942 | 7,003 | 7,401 | 7,324 | 7,747 | 7,847 | 7,460 | 6,815 | 6,582 | 7,242 | 7,572 | 7,467 | 6,452 | 6,708 | 6,631 | 6,524 | 7,415 | 7,685 | 7,233 | 6,235 | 5,894 | 6,604 | 6,970 | 6,778 | 5,907 | 5,827 | 6,098 | 6,049 | 6,623 | |
| 失业率 | 4 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.9 | |
| 非劳动力1 | 105,256 | 105,367 | 105,047 | 104,968 | 105,253 | 105,406 | 104,756 | 104,560 | 105,064 | 104,094 | 103,165 | 103,009 | 102,966 | 102,140 | 102,242 | 103,169 | 102,547 | 102,369 | 102,731 | 102,871 | 101,892 | 101,299 | 100,720 | 100,511 | 100,092 | 98,921 | 99,431 | 100,672 | 100,582 | 99,924 | 100,426 | 101,113 | 101,330 | 99,845 | 99,868 | 99,710 | 99,164 | |
| 其中:希望就业 | 5,631 | 5,884 | 6,258 | 6,463 | 6,756 | 5,956 | 5,728 | 5,880 | 5,961 | 5,977 | 5,774 | 5,792 | 6,499 | 6,533 | 6,455 | 6,567 | 5,534 | 5,600 | 5,809 | 5,658 | 5,294 | 5,133 | 5,330 | 5,591 | 5,749 | 5,950 | 5,655 | 6,259 | 5,502 | 5,110 | 5,546 | 5,964 | 5,465 | 5,006 | 5,037 | 5,299 | 5,482 | |
| 男性(16岁及以上)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 132,938 | 132,876 | 132,816 | 132,763 | 132,714 | 132,670 | 132,627 | 132,586 | 132,546 | 134,046 | 133,957 | 133,760 | 133,651 | 133,546 | 133,449 | 133,351 | 133,260 | 133,175 | 133,089 | 133,010 | 131,455 | 131,371 | 131,287 | 131,186 | 131,077 | 130,975 | 130,875 | 130,782 | 130,694 | 130,605 | 130,520 | 130,436 | 130,985 | 130,903 | 130,816 | 130,713 | 130,608 | |
| 劳动力3 | 89,356 | 89,604 | 89,680 | 89,384 | 89,018 | 88,712 | 88,827 | 88,835 | 88,653 | 90,199 | 90,525 | 90,615 | 91,113 | 91,334 | 91,247 | 90,249 | 90,451 | 90,318 | 89,792 | 89,844 | 88,712 | 88,922 | 89,279 | 89,209 | 89,138 | 90,256 | 89,900 | 88,591 | 88,472 | 88,892 | 88,299 | 88,014 | 88,610 | 89,258 | 88,730 | 89,159 | 89,299 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 67.2 | 67.4 | 67.5 | 67.3 | 67.1 | 66.9 | 67 | 67 | 66.9 | 67.3 | 67.6 | 67.7 | 68.2 | 68.4 | 68.4 | 67.7 | 67.9 | 67.8 | 67.5 | 67.5 | 67.5 | 67.7 | 68 | 68 | 68 | 68.9 | 68.7 | 67.7 | 67.7 | 68.1 | 67.7 | 67.5 | 67.6 | 68.2 | 67.8 | 68.2 | 68.4 | |
| 就业人数1 | 85,728 | 85,734 | 85,897 | 85,498 | 85,245 | 84,981 | 84,852 | 84,460 | 84,291 | 86,372 | 86,582 | 86,849 | 87,194 | 87,317 | 87,272 | 86,565 | 86,688 | 86,216 | 85,519 | 85,611 | 85,139 | 85,296 | 85,770 | 85,754 | 85,379 | 86,368 | 86,182 | 85,076 | 85,187 | 85,253 | 84,391 | 83,959 | 85,198 | 85,910 | 85,384 | 85,745 | 85,838 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 64.5 | 64.5 | 64.7 | 64.4 | 64.2 | 64.1 | 64 | 63.7 | 63.6 | 64.4 | 64.6 | 64.9 | 65.2 | 65.4 | 65.4 | 64.9 | 65.1 | 64.7 | 64.3 | 64.4 | 64.8 | 64.9 | 65.3 | 65.4 | 65.1 | 65.9 | 65.9 | 65.1 | 65.2 | 65.3 | 64.7 | 64.4 | 65 | 65.6 | 65.3 | 65.6 | 65.7 | |
| 失业人数1 | 3,627 | 3,870 | 3,782 | 3,886 | 3,773 | 3,731 | 3,975 | 4,375 | 4,362 | 3,827 | 3,942 | 3,766 | 3,920 | 4,017 | 3,975 | 3,685 | 3,763 | 4,102 | 4,273 | 4,233 | 3,574 | 3,626 | 3,509 | 3,455 | 3,759 | 3,889 | 3,719 | 3,515 | 3,285 | 3,639 | 3,908 | 4,055 | 3,412 | 3,347 | 3,345 | 3,414 | 3,461 | |
| 失业率 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | |
| 非劳动力 | 43,582 | 43,272 | 43,136 | 43,380 | 43,696 | 43,958 | 43,799 | 43,750 | 43,893 | 43,847 | 43,433 | 43,144 | 42,538 | 42,212 | 42,202 | 43,102 | 42,810 | 42,857 | 43,297 | 43,166 | 42,743 | 42,450 | 42,008 | 41,978 | 41,939 | 40,719 | 40,974 | 42,191 | 42,222 | 41,713 | 42,221 | 42,422 | 42,375 | 41,646 | 42,087 | 41,553 | 41,310 | |
| 男性(20岁及以上)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 124,034 | 123,959 | 123,887 | 123,822 | 123,760 | 123,704 | 123,657 | 123,612 | 123,570 | 124,981 | 124,889 | 124,684 | 124,571 | 124,462 | 124,361 | 124,261 | 124,166 | 124,082 | 123,996 | 123,918 | 122,480 | 122,398 | 122,316 | 122,221 | 122,118 | 122,021 | 121,929 | 121,844 | 121,763 | 121,685 | 121,611 | 121,539 | 122,187 | 122,111 | 122,029 | 121,931 | 121,832 | |
| 劳动力3 | 86,219 | 86,126 | 86,002 | 85,820 | 85,927 | 85,739 | 85,931 | 85,945 | 85,812 | 87,251 | 87,584 | 87,553 | 87,779 | 87,478 | 87,428 | 87,032 | 87,280 | 87,135 | 86,634 | 86,808 | 85,558 | 85,908 | 86,204 | 86,045 | 85,816 | 86,388 | 85,994 | 85,283 | 85,347 | 85,656 | 85,313 | 85,134 | 85,564 | 86,094 | 85,542 | 86,086 | 85,868 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 69.5 | 69.5 | 69.4 | 69.3 | 69.4 | 69.3 | 69.5 | 69.5 | 69.4 | 69.8 | 70.1 | 70.2 | 70.5 | 70.3 | 70.3 | 70 | 70.3 | 70.2 | 69.9 | 70.1 | 69.9 | 70.2 | 70.5 | 70.4 | 70.3 | 70.8 | 70.5 | 70 | 70.1 | 70.4 | 70.2 | 70 | 70 | 70.5 | 70.1 | 70.6 | 70.5 | |
| 就业人数1 | 83,054 | 82,744 | 82,739 | 82,589 | 82,646 | 82,420 | 82,429 | 82,038 | 81,964 | 83,874 | 84,157 | 84,252 | 84,280 | 84,106 | 84,147 | 83,836 | 83,940 | 83,485 | 82,838 | 82,954 | 82,378 | 82,745 | 83,121 | 83,091 | 82,552 | 83,026 | 82,865 | 82,225 | 82,424 | 82,457 | 81,802 | 81,485 | 82,493 | 83,128 | 82,663 | 83,057 | 82,865 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 67 | 66.8 | 66.8 | 66.7 | 66.8 | 66.6 | 66.7 | 66.4 | 66.3 | 67.1 | 67.4 | 67.6 | 67.7 | 67.6 | 67.7 | 67.5 | 67.6 | 67.3 | 66.8 | 66.9 | 67.3 | 67.6 | 68 | 68 | 67.6 | 68 | 68 | 67.5 | 67.7 | 67.8 | 67.3 | 67 | 67.5 | 68.1 | 67.7 | 68.1 | 68 | |
| 失业人数1 | 3,165 | 3,381 | 3,263 | 3,231 | 3,281 | 3,320 | 3,503 | 3,907 | 3,848 | 3,377 | 3,427 | 3,301 | 3,498 | 3,372 | 3,281 | 3,196 | 3,340 | 3,650 | 3,796 | 3,854 | 3,179 | 3,164 | 3,083 | 2,955 | 3,264 | 3,362 | 3,129 | 3,057 | 2,923 | 3,199 | 3,511 | 3,650 | 3,071 | 2,966 | 2,879 | 3,029 | 3,003 | |
| 失业率 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | |
| 非劳动力 | 37,814 | 37,834 | 37,885 | 38,003 | 37,833 | 37,964 | 37,726 | 37,667 | 37,758 | 37,730 | 37,305 | 37,131 | 36,792 | 36,984 | 36,933 | 37,229 | 36,887 | 36,946 | 37,362 | 37,110 | 36,923 | 36,490 | 36,112 | 36,175 | 36,302 | 35,633 | 35,935 | 36,561 | 36,416 | 36,029 | 36,299 | 36,405 | 36,623 | 36,017 | 36,487 | 35,845 | 35,964 | |
| 女性(16岁及以上)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 142,616 | 142,540 | 142,467 | 142,403 | 142,340 | 142,284 | 142,231 | 142,180 | 142,130 | 140,770 | 140,676 | 140,466 | 140,350 | 140,239 | 140,136 | 140,033 | 139,937 | 139,848 | 139,758 | 139,674 | 138,183 | 138,092 | 138,002 | 137,894 | 137,779 | 137,669 | 137,564 | 137,465 | 137,372 | 137,279 | 137,191 | 137,104 | 137,006 | 136,919 | 136,826 | 136,715 | 136,605 | |
| 劳动力3 | 80,942 | 80,444 | 80,555 | 80,814 | 80,783 | 80,837 | 81,274 | 81,370 | 80,959 | 80,524 | 80,943 | 80,602 | 79,921 | 80,311 | 80,095 | 79,967 | 80,200 | 80,336 | 80,323 | 79,969 | 79,034 | 79,242 | 79,290 | 79,361 | 79,626 | 79,467 | 79,107 | 78,985 | 79,011 | 79,068 | 78,986 | 78,413 | 78,051 | 78,719 | 79,045 | 78,559 | 78,750 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 56.8 | 56.4 | 56.5 | 56.8 | 56.8 | 56.8 | 57.1 | 57.2 | 57 | 57.2 | 57.5 | 57.4 | 56.9 | 57.3 | 57.2 | 57.1 | 57.3 | 57.4 | 57.5 | 57.3 | 57.2 | 57.4 | 57.5 | 57.6 | 57.8 | 57.7 | 57.5 | 57.5 | 57.5 | 57.6 | 57.6 | 57.2 | 57 | 57.5 | 57.8 | 57.5 | 57.6 | |
| 就业人数1 | 77,710 | 76,933 | 76,903 | 77,224 | 77,652 | 77,799 | 77,912 | 77,693 | 77,379 | 77,348 | 77,484 | 77,045 | 76,094 | 76,482 | 76,611 | 76,836 | 77,381 | 77,195 | 77,025 | 76,736 | 76,155 | 76,161 | 76,169 | 76,292 | 75,970 | 75,670 | 75,592 | 76,265 | 76,403 | 76,103 | 75,924 | 75,691 | 75,556 | 76,239 | 76,292 | 75,924 | 75,589 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 54.5 | 54 | 54 | 54.2 | 54.6 | 54.7 | 54.8 | 54.6 | 54.4 | 54.9 | 55.1 | 54.8 | 54.2 | 54.5 | 54.7 | 54.9 | 55.3 | 55.2 | 55.1 | 54.9 | 55.1 | 55.2 | 55.2 | 55.3 | 55.1 | 55 | 55 | 55.5 | 55.6 | 55.4 | 55.3 | 55.2 | 55.1 | 55.7 | 55.8 | 55.5 | 55.3 | |
| 失业人数1 | 3,232 | 3,511 | 3,653 | 3,590 | 3,130 | 3,037 | 3,362 | 3,677 | 3,580 | 3,176 | 3,459 | 3,557 | 3,827 | 3,830 | 3,484 | 3,130 | 2,819 | 3,140 | 3,298 | 3,234 | 2,879 | 3,082 | 3,121 | 3,069 | 3,656 | 3,797 | 3,515 | 2,720 | 2,609 | 2,965 | 3,062 | 2,723 | 2,495 | 2,480 | 2,753 | 2,634 | 3,162 | |
| 失业率 | 4 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 4 | |
| 非劳动力 | 61,674 | 62,096 | 61,911 | 61,589 | 61,558 | 61,448 | 60,957 | 60,810 | 61,171 | 60,246 | 59,733 | 59,864 | 60,429 | 59,928 | 60,041 | 60,067 | 59,737 | 59,512 | 59,435 | 59,705 | 59,149 | 58,850 | 58,712 | 58,533 | 58,153 | 58,203 | 58,457 | 58,481 | 58,361 | 58,211 | 58,205 | 58,691 | 58,955 | 58,199 | 57,781 | 58,156 | 57,854 | |
| 女性(20岁及以上)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 134,034 | 133,948 | 133,864 | 133,789 | 133,715 | 133,648 | 133,593 | 133,541 | 133,489 | 132,034 | 131,935 | 131,717 | 131,597 | 131,481 | 131,374 | 131,268 | 131,167 | 131,080 | 130,991 | 130,908 | 129,518 | 129,428 | 129,340 | 129,236 | 129,125 | 129,021 | 128,922 | 128,830 | 128,742 | 128,659 | 128,581 | 128,503 | 128,513 | 128,430 | 128,342 | 128,237 | 128,132 | |
| 劳动力3 | 77,848 | 77,251 | 76,909 | 77,080 | 77,714 | 77,854 | 78,181 | 78,384 | 78,018 | 77,358 | 77,725 | 77,476 | 76,636 | 76,672 | 76,552 | 76,861 | 77,173 | 77,153 | 77,276 | 77,020 | 75,961 | 76,149 | 76,282 | 76,264 | 76,216 | 75,657 | 75,336 | 75,723 | 75,901 | 75,945 | 75,995 | 75,382 | 75,079 | 75,681 | 75,888 | 75,602 | 75,305 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 58.1 | 57.7 | 57.5 | 57.6 | 58.1 | 58.3 | 58.5 | 58.7 | 58.4 | 58.6 | 58.9 | 58.8 | 58.2 | 58.3 | 58.3 | 58.6 | 58.8 | 58.9 | 59 | 58.8 | 58.6 | 58.8 | 59 | 59 | 59 | 58.6 | 58.4 | 58.8 | 59 | 59 | 59.1 | 58.7 | 58.4 | 58.9 | 59.1 | 59 | 58.8 | |
| 就业人数1 | 75,067 | 74,178 | 73,666 | 74,093 | 74,979 | 75,168 | 75,125 | 75,121 | 74,738 | 74,572 | 74,736 | 74,278 | 73,300 | 73,404 | 73,630 | 74,073 | 74,642 | 74,398 | 74,320 | 74,136 | 73,359 | 73,386 | 73,566 | 73,598 | 73,014 | 72,348 | 72,339 | 73,338 | 73,579 | 73,304 | 73,299 | 72,909 | 72,862 | 73,504 | 73,499 | 73,292 | 72,515 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 56 | 55.4 | 55 | 55.4 | 56.1 | 56.2 | 56.2 | 56.3 | 56 | 56.5 | 56.6 | 56.4 | 55.7 | 55.8 | 56 | 56.4 | 56.9 | 56.8 | 56.7 | 56.6 | 56.6 | 56.7 | 56.9 | 56.9 | 56.5 | 56.1 | 56.1 | 56.9 | 57.2 | 57 | 57 | 56.7 | 56.7 | 57.2 | 57.3 | 57.2 | 56.6 | |
| 失业人数1 | 2,781 | 3,072 | 3,243 | 2,987 | 2,734 | 2,686 | 3,055 | 3,263 | 3,281 | 2,787 | 2,990 | 3,198 | 3,336 | 3,268 | 2,923 | 2,787 | 2,531 | 2,754 | 2,956 | 2,884 | 2,602 | 2,762 | 2,716 | 2,667 | 3,202 | 3,309 | 2,997 | 2,385 | 2,322 | 2,642 | 2,696 | 2,473 | 2,217 | 2,177 | 2,390 | 2,310 | 2,790 | |
| 失业率 | 3.6 | 4 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.7 | |
| 非劳动力 | 56,186 | 56,697 | 56,955 | 56,709 | 56,002 | 55,793 | 55,413 | 55,157 | 55,471 | 54,675 | 54,210 | 54,241 | 54,961 | 54,809 | 54,822 | 54,407 | 53,994 | 53,927 | 53,715 | 53,888 | 53,557 | 53,280 | 53,057 | 52,972 | 52,909 | 53,364 | 53,585 | 53,106 | 52,841 | 52,714 | 52,586 | 53,121 | 53,434 | 52,749 | 52,454 | 52,635 | 52,826 | |
| 青年(16—19岁)1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 人口2 | 17,486 | 17,508 | 17,531 | 17,555 | 17,579 | 17,603 | 17,608 | 17,613 | 17,617 | 17,801 | 17,808 | 17,824 | 17,833 | 17,843 | 17,850 | 17,856 | 17,863 | 17,862 | 17,860 | 17,859 | 17,640 | 17,636 | 17,633 | 17,623 | 17,612 | 17,602 | 17,588 | 17,574 | 17,561 | 17,540 | 17,519 | 17,498 | 17,291 | 17,281 | 17,270 | 17,260 | 17,249 | |
| 劳动力3 | 6,230 | 6,672 | 7,324 | 7,298 | 6,160 | 5,955 | 5,990 | 5,877 | 5,782 | 6,113 | 6,158 | 6,188 | 6,620 | 7,496 | 7,363 | 6,323 | 6,197 | 6,366 | 6,205 | 5,986 | 6,227 | 6,107 | 6,083 | 6,260 | 6,731 | 7,678 | 7,676 | 6,570 | 6,236 | 6,359 | 5,978 | 5,911 | 6,018 | 6,202 | 6,344 | 6,030 | 6,876 | |
| 劳动参与率 | 35.6 | 38.1 | 41.8 | 41.6 | 35 | 33.8 | 34 | 33.4 | 32.8 | 34.3 | 34.6 | 34.7 | 37.1 | 42 | 41.2 | 35.4 | 34.7 | 35.6 | 34.7 | 33.5 | 35.3 | 34.6 | 34.5 | 35.5 | 38.2 | 43.6 | 43.6 | 37.4 | 35.5 | 36.3 | 34.1 | 33.8 | 34.8 | 35.9 | 36.7 | 34.9 | 39.9 | |
| 就业人数1 | 5,317 | 5,744 | 6,394 | 6,040 | 5,271 | 5,193 | 5,211 | 4,994 | 4,969 | 5,275 | 5,173 | 5,363 | 5,707 | 6,288 | 6,107 | 5,492 | 5,487 | 5,528 | 5,386 | 5,257 | 5,556 | 5,325 | 5,252 | 5,357 | 5,782 | 6,664 | 6,569 | 5,777 | 5,587 | 5,595 | 5,214 | 5,256 | 5,399 | 5,517 | 5,514 | 5,321 | 6,046 | |
| 就业人口比率 | 30.4 | 32.8 | 36.5 | 34.4 | 30 | 29.5 | 29.6 | 28.4 | 28.2 | 29.6 | 29 | 30.1 | 32 | 35.2 | 34.2 | 30.8 | 30.7 | 31 | 30.2 | 29.4 | 31.5 | 30.2 | 29.8 | 30.4 | 32.8 | 37.9 | 37.3 | 32.9 | 31.8 | 31.9 | 29.8 | 30 | 31.2 | 31.9 | 31.9 | 30.8 | 35.1 | |
| 失业人数1 | 913 | 927 | 929 | 1,258 | 889 | 762 | 779 | 883 | 813 | 839 | 985 | 825 | 913 | 1,207 | 1,256 | 831 | 711 | 837 | 820 | 728 | 671 | 782 | 832 | 902 | 949 | 1,014 | 1,107 | 793 | 649 | 764 | 763 | 655 | 619 | 685 | 830 | 710 | 830 | |
| 失业率 | 14.7 | 13.9 | 12.7 | 17.2 | 14.4 | 12.8 | 13 | 15 | 14.1 | 13.7 | 16 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 16.1 | 17.1 | 13.1 | 11.5 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 12.2 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 13.7 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 12.1 | 10.4 | 12 | 12.8 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 11 | 13.1 | 11.8 | 12.1 | |
| 非劳动力 | 11,256 | 10,837 | 10,207 | 10,257 | 11,418 | 11,648 | 11,618 | 11,736 | 11,835 | 11,688 | 11,650 | 11,636 | 11,213 | 10,347 | 10,487 | 11,533 | 11,666 | 11,496 | 11,655 | 11,873 | 11,412 | 11,529 | 11,550 | 11,364 | 10,881 | 9,924 | 9,912 | 11,004 | 11,326 | 11,181 | 11,541 | 11,587 | 11,273 | 11,079 | 10,927 | 11,230 | 10,373 |
最新值
本页序列为月度,时间跨度从1948年1月至2026年9月。来源:圣路易斯联邦储备银行(FRED)。
常见问题
- 美国劳动力(按性别和年龄)的最新值是多少?
- 失业率在2026年9月为4%。较2026年8月−0.3个百分点,较上年同期−0.3个百分点。
- 美国劳动力(按性别和年龄)的数据可追溯至何时?
- 本页序列为月度,时间跨度从1948年1月至2026年9月。来源:圣路易斯联邦储备银行(FRED)。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表,并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 美国分性别和年龄劳动力表衡量什么?
- 该表衡量美国特定人口群体的总人口、劳动力、就业人数、失业人数和劳动参与率,提供总体数据之外的详细结构细分。
- 美国分人口结构劳动力数据多久发布一次,历史序列始于何时?
- 该数据由统计源按月公布,历史序列始于1948年,便于对美国劳动力市场进行长期人口结构分析。
- 该表包含哪些具体细分维度?
- 该表提供总量指标以及按性别和不同年龄段划分的细分指标,追踪美国的就业状况、劳动参与率以及非劳动力人口。
- 这些美国劳动力序列是否经过季调?
- 否,该表中的序列未经季调,因此呈现规则的季节性规律,在对比美国劳动力市场的环比变动时应予以考虑。