德国国内生产总值（GDP）与国民总收入
德国年度国内生产总值（GDP）与国民收入数据由德国联邦银行（Deutsche Bundesbank）发布，全面核算全德经济总量与国民收入状况。该数据涵盖整体经济产出与住户部门收入，包括最终消费、固定资本形成总额以及储蓄率。统计指标按经济部门提供工资与劳动力成本数据，并公布经价格调整的指数、现价指数以及链式指数。该统计数据自1950年起记录。
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| 指标 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 | 1991 | 1990 | 1989 | 1988 | 1987 | 1986 | 1985 | 1984 | 1983 | 1982 | 1981 | 1980 | 1979 | 1978 | 1977 | 1976 | 1975 | 1974 | 1973 | 1972 | 1971 | 1970 | 1969 | 1968 | 1967 | 1966 | 1965 | 1964 | 1963 | 1962 | 1961 | 1960 | 1959 | 1958 | 1957 | 1956 | 1955 | 1954 | 1953 | 1952 | 1951 | 1950 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 住户收入1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：住户储蓄率 | −8.2% | +7.8% | +1.0% | −27.9% | −11.4% | +53.4% | −4.6% | +4.9% | +3.0% | −1.0% | +1.0% | +6.4% | −4.1% | −3.0% | −1.9% | −1.0% | −4.6% | +1.9% | +0.9% | +1.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | +2.9% | −1.0% | +7.3% | −5.0% | −6.5% | −1.8% | −3.5% | −3.4% | −3.3% | −4.7% | −4.5% | −0.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 总体经济10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GDP（现价） | +3.3% | +3.1% | +6.1% | +8.0% | +6.8% | −2.2% | +3.1% | +3.1% | +4.4% | +3.6% | +3.5% | +4.1% | +2.5% | +1.9% | +5.0% | +4.9% | −3.7% | +1.9% | +4.8% | +4.3% | +1.4% | +2.3% | +0.8% | +1.3% | +3.1% | +2.5% | +2.7% | +2.8% | +2.0% | +1.5% | +3.4% | +4.6% | +2.8% | +7.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民总收入（现价） | +3.2% | +3.6% | +5.8% | +8.2% | +7.6% | −3.3% | +2.9% | +4.5% | +4.1% | +4.5% | +3.4% | +3.9% | +2.4% | +1.8% | +5.6% | +4.6% | −2.5% | +1.4% | +4.5% | +5.2% | +1.6% | +4.0% | +0.8% | +0.9% | +3.0% | +2.7% | +2.6% | +2.4% | +1.8% | +1.7% | +3.2% | +4.0% | +2.5% | +7.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 雇员（工作地概念）1、2、3 | 0.0% | +0.3% | +0.9% | +1.6% | +0.4% | −0.5% | +1.2% | +1.6% | +1.7% | +1.6% | +1.1% | +1.1% | +0.9% | +1.3% | +1.3% | +0.5% | +0.1% | +1.6% | +1.8% | +0.7% | −0.5% | 0.0% | −1.4% | −0.6% | −0.4% | +2.4% | +1.7% | +1.2% | −0.2% | −0.1% | +0.3% | −0.2% | −1.6% | −1.6% | +29.3% | +3.4% | +2.0% | +1.6% | +1.7% | +2.1% | +1.6% | +1.0% | −0.9% | −0.7% | +0.3% | +2.0% | +2.5% | +1.4% | +0.8% | +0.3% | −2.3% | −0.5% | +1.8% | +1.2% | +1.7% | +2.9% | +2.8% | +0.6% | −3.4% | +0.1% | +1.4% | +1.1% | +1.1% | +1.4% | +2.5% | +2.8% | +1.9% | +1.3% | +3.1% | +4.2% | +5.5% | +4.3% | +4.4% | +3.7% | +4.6% | ||
| 雇员人均劳动力成本1、2、3 | +4.9% | +5.2% | +6.3% | +4.4% | +3.2% | +0.3% | +3.3% | +3.2% | +2.8% | +2.4% | +2.9% | +3.0% | +2.1% | +2.7% | +3.0% | +2.5% | +0.5% | +2.3% | +1.0% | +1.2% | +0.3% | +0.4% | +1.9% | +1.3% | +1.9% | +1.6% | +1.1% | +0.9% | +0.7% | +1.0% | +3.5% | +3.0% | +4.2% | +10.3% | +5.9% | +4.6% | +2.6% | +2.5% | +2.8% | +3.2% | +2.4% | +2.9% | +3.1% | +3.9% | +4.6% | +6.6% | +5.6% | +5.3% | +6.5% | +7.8% | +6.9% | +11.2% | +11.8% | +9.6% | +11.4% | +16.0% | +9.5% | +6.7% | +3.3% | +7.5% | +9.6% | +8.2% | +6.0% | +9.1% | +10.3% | +8.9% | +5.6% | +7.0% | +6.6% | +7.9% | +8.3% | +4.9% | +6.2% | +7.9% | +16.1% | ||
| 国民收入 | +2.9% | +2.8% | +6.9% | +5.4% | +7.7% | −2.9% | +2.5% | +4.6% | +4.1% | +5.0% | +3.5% | +4.2% | +2.2% | +1.4% | +5.8% | +5.6% | −3.6% | +0.7% | +3.7% | +5.9% | +1.6% | +5.1% | +0.4% | +0.6% | +3.0% | +2.3% | +1.5% | +2.3% | +1.4% | +1.6% | +3.4% | +3.7% | +1.1% | +6.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 企业和财产收入 | −2.2% | −3.7% | +6.4% | +4.0% | +18.6% | −9.2% | −2.2% | +4.1% | +3.0% | +7.5% | +2.3% | +4.5% | +0.4% | −4.0% | +8.7% | +11.4% | −12.0% | −5.2% | +5.0% | +14.1% | +5.5% | +16.7% | +0.2% | +0.3% | +6.8% | −2.1% | −1.6% | +2.6% | +3.9% | +3.3% | +2.8% | +6.3% | −2.2% | +2.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 劳动者报酬（常住地概念） | +4.8% | +5.5% | +7.2% | +6.0% | +3.6% | −0.2% | +4.6% | +4.8% | +4.5% | +3.9% | +4.1% | +4.1% | +3.0% | +4.0% | +4.4% | +3.1% | +0.6% | +3.9% | +2.9% | +2.0% | −0.2% | +0.5% | +0.5% | +0.7% | +1.5% | +4.0% | +2.8% | +2.1% | +0.4% | +0.9% | +3.7% | +2.7% | +2.4% | +8.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国内生产总值（平减后）1、2、3 | +0.2% | 0.0% | −1.0% | +1.9% | +4.0% | −4.0% | +1.1% | +1.2% | +2.9% | +2.3% | +1.8% | +2.2% | +0.5% | +0.5% | +3.8% | +4.1% | −5.6% | +0.9% | +2.9% | +3.9% | +0.9% | +1.2% | −0.5% | −0.2% | +1.6% | +2.9% | +2.1% | +2.1% | +1.9% | +1.0% | +1.5% | +2.6% | −1.0% | +2.0% | +5.1% | +5.3% | +3.9% | +3.7% | +1.4% | +2.3% | +2.3% | +2.8% | +1.6% | −0.4% | +0.5% | +1.4% | +4.2% | +3.0% | +3.4% | +5.0% | −0.9% | +0.9% | +4.8% | +4.3% | +3.1% | +5.0% | +7.5% | +5.4% | −0.3% | +2.8% | +5.4% | +6.7% | +2.8% | +4.7% | +4.6% | +8.7% | +7.8% | +4.3% | +5.9% | +7.6% | +12.0% | +7.7% | +8.8% | +9.2% | +9.9% | ||
| GDP（链式指数） | +0.2% | 0.0% | −1.0% | +1.9% | +4.0% | −4.0% | +1.1% | +1.2% | +2.9% | +2.3% | +1.8% | +2.2% | +0.5% | +0.5% | +3.8% | +4.1% | −5.6% | +0.9% | +2.9% | +3.9% | +0.9% | +1.2% | −0.5% | −0.2% | +1.6% | +2.9% | +2.1% | +2.1% | +1.9% | +1.0% | +1.5% | +2.6% | −1.0% | +2.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GDP（价格指数） | +3.0% | +3.1% | +7.2% | +6.0% | +2.7% | +1.9% | +2.0% | +1.9% | +1.4% | +1.3% | +1.7% | +1.9% | +2.0% | +1.4% | +1.2% | +0.7% | +2.0% | +0.9% | +1.8% | +0.4% | +0.5% | +1.2% | +1.3% | +1.5% | +1.4% | −0.3% | +0.6% | +0.7% | +0.1% | +0.5% | +1.8% | +1.9% | +3.8% | +5.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GDP支出4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 现价5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：国内需求（现价）4 | +4.7% | +3.2% | +4.4% | +11.1% | +7.0% | −1.9% | +3.4% | +4.4% | +4.8% | +3.8% | +2.6% | +3.3% | +2.8% | +0.7% | +5.3% | +4.5% | −2.6% | +2.5% | +3.4% | +4.1% | +1.4% | +0.9% | +1.2% | −1.3% | +1.7% | +2.9% | +3.4% | +2.7% | +1.6% | +1.2% | +3.1% | +4.5% | +2.2% | +7.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务出口（现价） | +0.2% | −0.8% | +0.2% | +16.3% | +16.0% | −9.8% | +2.6% | +3.8% | +5.7% | +1.2% | +5.7% | +4.2% | 0.0% | +4.5% | +10.8% | +16.8% | −16.6% | +2.6% | +9.3% | +13.1% | +7.5% | +11.1% | +1.0% | +3.4% | +6.1% | +16.9% | +4.2% | +6.8% | +13.1% | +5.3% | +7.8% | +8.4% | −7.5% | +0.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务进口（现价） | +3.6% | −0.9% | −4.0% | +25.3% | +18.0% | −10.0% | +3.4% | +7.2% | +7.2% | +1.3% | +3.5% | +2.0% | +0.4% | +1.5% | +12.4% | +17.5% | −16.0% | +4.6% | +6.2% | +13.7% | +8.5% | +7.2% | +2.7% | −5.2% | +1.3% | +18.7% | +6.9% | +6.3% | +11.7% | +3.9% | +6.6% | +7.9% | −9.6% | +0.8% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务净出口（现价） | −36.0% | +0.9% | +88.8% | −53.9% | +2.5% | −9.0% | −2.3% | −14.0% | −1.0% | +0.9% | +17.2% | +17.8% | −2.2% | +26.8% | −0.2% | +12.2% | −20.6% | −7.8% | +29.3% | +9.1% | +1.2% | +40.3% | −9.9% | +162.5% | +871.5% | −68.6% | −52.3% | +17.1% | +57.8% | +87.9% | +219.0% | +1,298.7% | −101.8% | +7.8% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 按部门划分的固定资本形成总额3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 平减后链式指数（2020=100）4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：国内需求（链式指数）3 | +1.8% | +0.5% | −1.1% | +3.3% | +3.3% | −3.1% | +1.6% | +2.1% | +3.0% | +3.0% | +1.7% | +1.8% | +1.0% | −0.8% | +3.1% | +3.1% | −3.3% | +0.9% | +1.7% | +3.0% | +0.4% | −0.4% | +0.3% | −2.4% | +0.2% | +2.1% | +3.0% | +2.5% | +1.2% | +0.6% | +1.5% | +2.7% | −1.1% | +2.8% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务出口（链式指数） | −1.0% | −1.7% | −0.9% | +4.0% | +10.2% | −9.5% | +2.1% | +2.6% | +3.9% | +2.0% | +4.9% | +4.3% | +0.5% | +2.6% | +7.9% | +14.1% | −14.5% | +1.5% | +8.6% | +11.9% | +6.6% | +11.1% | +1.6% | +4.0% | +5.5% | +13.6% | +5.1% | +7.5% | +12.1% | +5.8% | +6.5% | +7.7% | −7.6% | −0.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务进口（链式指数） | +2.9% | −0.6% | −1.0% | +8.0% | +9.3% | −7.9% | +3.6% | +5.2% | +4.3% | +3.9% | +5.4% | +3.5% | +1.8% | −0.4% | +6.7% | +12.5% | −10.1% | +1.7% | +6.0% | +10.7% | +6.0% | +6.9% | +4.9% | −3.1% | +0.7% | +10.6% | +8.8% | +9.3% | +9.2% | +3.9% | +6.5% | +8.0% | −8.2% | +2.8% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 按部门划分的固定资本形成总额3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 价格指数（平减指数）5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：国内需求（价格指数）3 | +2.9% | +2.6% | +5.5% | +7.6% | +3.6% | +1.3% | +1.8% | +2.2% | +1.8% | +0.7% | +0.9% | +1.5% | +1.8% | +1.5% | +2.2% | +1.3% | +0.7% | +1.6% | +1.8% | +1.0% | +1.0% | +1.3% | +0.9% | +1.1% | +1.4% | +0.8% | +0.4% | +0.2% | +0.5% | +0.6% | +1.6% | +1.8% | +3.4% | +4.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务出口（价格指数） | +1.2% | +0.9% | +1.1% | +11.8% | +5.3% | −0.4% | +0.6% | +1.2% | +1.8% | −0.8% | +0.7% | −0.2% | −0.5% | +1.8% | +2.6% | +2.4% | −2.5% | +1.1% | +0.7% | +1.0% | +0.8% | −0.1% | −0.6% | −0.6% | +0.6% | +2.9% | −0.8% | −0.7% | +0.8% | −0.4% | +1.2% | +0.6% | +0.1% | +1.1% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务进口（价格指数） | +0.8% | −0.4% | −3.0% | +16.1% | +8.0% | −2.2% | −0.2% | +1.9% | +2.7% | −2.5% | −1.7% | −1.5% | −1.4% | +1.9% | +5.3% | +4.5% | −6.5% | +2.9% | +0.2% | +2.8% | +2.4% | +0.3% | −2.2% | −2.2% | +0.6% | +7.3% | −1.7% | −2.7% | +2.3% | 0.0% | +0.1% | −0.1% | −1.6% | −1.9% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 按部门划分的固定资本形成总额3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：贸易条件（价格指数） | +0.4% | +1.3% | +4.3% | −3.7% | −2.5% | +1.9% | +0.7% | −0.8% | −0.9% | +1.8% | +2.5% | +1.3% | +1.0% | −0.1% | −2.6% | −2.0% | +4.4% | −1.7% | +0.4% | −1.7% | −1.5% | −0.4% | +1.6% | +1.6% | +0.1% | −4.1% | +0.9% | +2.1% | −1.4% | −0.4% | +1.1% | +0.8% | +1.7% | +3.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 对GDP增长的贡献2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国民经济核算：货物和服务净出口对GDP增长的拉动 | +200.0% | −100.0% | −262.5% | −172.7% | +175.0% | −42.9% | −800.0% | −120.0% | −350.0% | −66.7% | −220.0% | −141.7% | +50.0% | −33.3% | −150.0% | −2,500.0% | −92.3% | +30.0% | +100.0% | −68.8% | −300.0% | −138.1% | +50.0% | +75.0% | −200.0% | +100.0% | −157.1% | +75.0% | −100.0% | −150.0% | −125.0% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 存货变动及贵重物品净增加对GDP增长的拉动 | −216.7% | +100.0% | +50.0% | −116.7% | +1,100.0% | −120.0% | −350.0% | −80.0% | −1,100.0% | −83.3% | −100.0% | −143.8% | −328.6% | −46.2% | −165.0% | +900.0% | −133.3% | +50.0% | −200.0% | −33.3% | −700.0% | −110.0% | −600.0% | −300.0% | −66.7% | −250.0% | −33.3% | −142.9% | −275.0% | +100.0% | −150.0% | −60.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 工资、劳动力成本与生产率11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体雇员每工时劳动者报酬 | +5.4% | +4.7% | +6.5% | +3.8% | +1.0% | +4.2% | +3.8% | +3.5% | +3.1% | +2.6% | +2.6% | +2.4% | +2.7% | +4.2% | +2.6% | +0.8% | +3.8% | +2.8% | +0.7% | −0.6% | +1.0% | +0.4% | +2.3% | +1.9% | +2.3% | +3.4% | +2.1% | +1.2% | +1.5% | +2.1% | +4.0% | +3.5% | +6.4% | +9.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体雇员人均总工资和薪金 | +4.5% | +5.1% | +6.5% | +4.5% | +3.3% | −0.2% | +3.1% | +3.4% | +2.7% | +2.6% | +3.0% | +3.1% | +2.3% | +2.9% | +3.4% | +2.7% | +0.1% | +2.5% | +1.5% | +1.0% | +0.4% | +0.7% | +1.6% | +1.6% | +2.2% | +1.2% | +1.2% | +0.9% | 0.0% | +1.3% | +3.1% | +2.0% | +4.5% | +10.2% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体每工时每单位营业额的单位劳动力成本 | +1.2% | +1.9% | +0.6% | −2.2% | −3.3% | +1.3% | +0.9% | +1.1% | −0.4% | −0.1% | +0.1% | −0.5% | +0.2% | +1.9% | −1.0% | −2.1% | +4.9% | +1.8% | −2.2% | −2.7% | −1.3% | −1.6% | 0.0% | −0.5% | −1.5% | +1.3% | +0.1% | −0.6% | −1.1% | −0.3% | +0.7% | −1.3% | +0.5% | +1.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体雇员每工时总工资和薪金 | +4.9% | +4.7% | +6.8% | +3.9% | +1.1% | +3.6% | +3.5% | +3.8% | +3.0% | +2.8% | +2.8% | +2.5% | +2.9% | +4.4% | +3.0% | +1.0% | +3.4% | +3.0% | +1.2% | −0.9% | +1.2% | +0.8% | +2.0% | +2.0% | +2.6% | +3.0% | +2.4% | +1.0% | +0.9% | +2.3% | +3.5% | +2.4% | +6.6% | +9.5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生产部门（含建筑业）雇员人均总工资和薪金 | +3.4% | +4.9% | +6.3% | +3.4% | +3.6% | −1.7% | +2.3% | +3.0% | +2.4% | +2.1% | +2.7% | +2.9% | +2.6% | +2.5% | +4.1% | +4.2% | −2.2% | +2.1% | +2.5% | +2.2% | +1.4% | +2.1% | +2.6% | +2.1% | +2.6% | +2.3% | +2.1% | +1.8% | +1.0% | +2.2% | +3.6% | +3.6% | +4.3% | +12.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 生产部门（含建筑业）雇员每工时总工资和薪金 | +4.1% | +4.7% | +7.1% | +4.1% | +0.8% | +1.6% | +3.1% | +3.4% | +3.1% | +2.4% | +2.2% | +1.8% | +2.7% | +4.7% | +2.8% | +0.9% | +3.6% | +2.4% | +2.2% | +0.9% | +2.5% | +0.9% | +2.6% | +2.2% | +3.4% | +4.1% | +2.3% | +1.1% | +0.9% | +3.5% | +3.6% | +3.1% | +7.1% | +8.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体就业人员每工时劳动生产率 | +1.1% | −0.3% | −1.2% | +0.1% | +1.6% | +1.0% | +0.8% | +0.4% | +2.1% | +1.4% | +0.8% | +1.0% | +0.5% | +0.8% | +2.5% | +2.3% | −3.0% | 0.0% | +1.1% | +1.7% | +1.8% | +0.9% | +0.9% | +0.9% | +2.4% | +2.4% | +1.4% | +1.1% | +2.5% | +1.9% | +1.4% | +2.9% | +2.0% | +2.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全经济体每工时每单位产出的单位劳动力成本 | +4.3% | +5.1% | +7.8% | +3.8% | −0.6% | +3.2% | +2.9% | +3.0% | +1.0% | +1.2% | +1.8% | +1.4% | +2.2% | +3.4% | +0.2% | −1.4% | +7.0% | +2.8% | −0.4% | −2.3% | −0.7% | −0.4% | +1.3% | +1.0% | −0.1% | +1.0% | +0.7% | +0.1% | −1.0% | +0.2% | +2.5% | +0.6% | +4.3% | +6.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 按行业划分的总增加值（链式指数）1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GDP来源：全经济部门（链式指数）10 | 0.0% | 0.0% | −0.6% | +2.1% | +4.1% | −4.2% | +0.8% | +1.3% | +3.0% | +2.4% | +1.6% | +2.3% | +0.5% | +0.5% | +3.8% | +4.6% | −6.2% | +1.0% | +3.3% | +3.9% | +0.9% | +1.6% | −0.5% | 0.0% | +2.0% | +3.1% | +1.9% | +2.2% | +2.1% | +0.8% | +1.8% | +2.2% | −1.2% | +2.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GDP支出（平减后）5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 国内生产总值使用：私人消费（平减后）1、2、3 | +1.3% | +1.4% | −0.2% | +6.3% | +2.1% | −6.3% | +1.9% | +1.7% | +1.8% | +2.5% | +2.4% | +1.1% | +0.2% | +1.2% | +1.2% | +0.6% | +0.4% | +0.1% | −0.1% | +1.4% | +0.9% | +0.6% | +0.7% | −0.6% | +1.0% | +2.2% | +3.2% | +1.5% | +0.9% | +1.7% | +1.2% | +1.5% | +0.3% | +2.9% | +4.4% | +4.2% | +3.0% | +2.7% | +3.6% | +3.8% | +1.8% | +2.0% | +1.4% | −1.0% | −0.4% | +1.5% | +3.2% | +3.6% | +4.3% | +4.3% | +3.7% | −0.2% | +2.9% | +5.4% | +5.5% | +7.7% | +8.0% | +4.7% | +1.1% | +3.1% | +6.9% | +5.4% | +2.8% | +5.7% | +6.1% | +9.0% | +6.4% | +5.2% | +6.1% | +8.8% | +10.4% | +6.6% | +10.3% | +8.9% | +7.3% | ||
| 国内生产总值使用：政府消费（平减后）1、2、3 | +1.7% | +3.9% | −1.2% | +0.3% | +3.1% | +4.9% | +2.9% | +1.0% | +1.6% | +4.0% | +2.9% | +1.8% | +1.6% | +1.3% | +1.0% | +1.6% | +3.0% | +3.8% | +1.9% | +1.2% | +0.6% | −0.5% | +0.6% | +1.4% | +0.4% | +2.0% | +2.8% | +2.8% | +1.3% | +2.8% | +2.4% | +3.5% | +1.1% | +6.1% | +3.3% | +2.0% | −2.1% | +1.5% | +0.6% | +1.4% | +0.8% | +1.2% | −0.5% | −1.0% | +4.6% | +3.5% | +4.0% | +4.2% | +2.1% | +2.1% | +4.5% | +5.6% | +6.2% | +4.9% | +6.4% | +4.3% | +4.4% | +0.6% | +3.6% | +3.2% | +4.9% | +1.8% | +6.1% | +9.5% | +6.2% | +6.5% | +7.9% | +12.2% | +11.1% | +7.8% | +7.1% | +5.3% | +5.5% | +8.5% | +8.5% | ||
| 国内生产总值使用：国内需求（平减后）1、2、3 | +1.8% | +0.5% | −1.1% | +3.3% | +3.3% | −3.1% | +1.6% | +2.1% | +3.0% | +3.0% | +1.7% | +1.8% | +1.0% | −0.8% | +3.1% | +3.1% | −3.3% | +0.9% | +1.7% | +3.0% | +0.4% | −0.4% | +0.3% | −2.4% | +0.2% | +2.1% | +3.0% | +2.5% | +1.2% | +0.6% | +1.5% | +2.7% | −1.1% | +2.8% | +4.7% | +4.8% | +3.1% | +3.5% | +2.4% | +3.7% | +1.2% | +1.8% | +2.5% | −1.7% | −2.1% | +0.8% | +5.2% | +3.7% | +3.2% | +4.9% | +1.4% | −1.6% | +3.3% | +4.3% | +4.1% | +7.4% | +8.5% | +5.2% | −1.7% | +1.7% | +6.3% | +6.7% | +2.4% | +5.7% | +4.9% | +9.1% | +7.8% | +5.0% | +5.8% | +7.6% | +12.4% | +7.3% | +8.4% | +9.1% | +7.5% | ||
| 国内生产总值使用：货物和服务出口（平减后）1、2、3 | −1.0% | −1.7% | −0.9% | +4.0% | +10.2% | −9.5% | +2.1% | +2.6% | +3.9% | +2.0% | +4.9% | +4.3% | +0.5% | +2.6% | +7.9% | +14.1% | −14.5% | +1.5% | +8.6% | +11.9% | +6.6% | +11.1% | +1.6% | +4.0% | +5.5% | +13.6% | +5.1% | +7.5% | +12.1% | +5.8% | +6.5% | +7.7% | −7.6% | −0.3% | +11.0% | +11.4% | +10.3% | +5.7% | +0.7% | −1.2% | +7.5% | +8.9% | −0.5% | +3.7% | +7.2% | +5.4% | +5.0% | +2.8% | +4.0% | +10.3% | −6.1% | +11.7% | +10.7% | +6.2% | +2.4% | +6.8% | +9.4% | +12.7% | +7.7% | +10.0% | +6.5% | +8.2% | +7.8% | +2.9% | +5.0% | ||||||||||||
| 国内生产总值使用：货物和服务进口（平减后）1、2、3 | +2.9% | −0.6% | −1.0% | +8.0% | +9.3% | −7.9% | +3.6% | +5.2% | +4.3% | +3.9% | +5.4% | +3.5% | +1.8% | −0.4% | +6.7% | +12.5% | −10.1% | +1.7% | +6.0% | +10.7% | +6.0% | +6.9% | +4.9% | −3.1% | +0.7% | +10.6% | +8.8% | +9.3% | +9.2% | +3.9% | +6.5% | +8.0% | −8.2% | +2.8% | +10.9% | +10.8% | +8.6% | +5.5% | +4.6% | +3.2% | +4.0% | +5.3% | +2.7% | −0.8% | −3.0% | +3.1% | +9.6% | +5.5% | +3.7% | +10.9% | +2.9% | +0.5% | +3.7% | +6.4% | +7.4% | +22.8% | +16.9% | +13.2% | −1.3% | +2.8% | +14.2% | +9.2% | +4.8% | +11.2% | +7.7% | ||||||||||||
| 按行业划分的每小时单位劳动力成本9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：生产部门（不含建筑业） | +3.3% | +4.3% | +8.8% | +4.9% | −4.2% | +3.7% | +4.1% | +3.5% | −0.4% | −1.3% | +1.7% | −1.5% | +4.9% | +3.0% | −0.6% | −12.5% | +15.2% | +4.6% | −1.2% | −3.7% | −1.6% | −3.5% | −0.6% | +1.6% | +0.5% | −1.4% | +1.2% | +1.3% | −3.0% | +2.2% | +2.5% | −1.9% | +4.8% | +7.9% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：建筑业 | +6.0% | +4.5% | +10.8% | +18.6% | +7.6% | +0.9% | +8.6% | +2.3% | +2.7% | +0.5% | +4.7% | +1.1% | +1.2% | +4.6% | +0.6% | −2.2% | +7.2% | +2.6% | +3.3% | +0.2% | +0.6% | 0.0% | +2.0% | +0.5% | +1.5% | +1.5% | +0.1% | +0.5% | −1.0% | +4.8% | +6.7% | +3.3% | +8.8% | +6.5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：批发零售、交通仓储与住宿餐饮业 | +2.8% | +7.7% | +9.9% | 0.0% | −2.5% | +4.3% | +1.0% | +2.0% | −1.4% | +2.1% | +0.8% | +1.4% | +2.1% | +1.2% | −1.2% | +3.7% | +6.7% | +2.7% | −0.9% | −6.7% | −2.6% | −3.0% | −1.8% | −1.1% | −3.1% | −0.4% | +0.6% | −2.0% | −1.2% | +1.0% | +1.6% | +0.6% | +7.1% | +9.9% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：商务服务业 | +5.6% | +5.4% | +7.0% | +6.2% | −2.2% | +3.2% | +5.4% | +1.5% | +4.6% | −1.3% | +4.1% | +3.2% | −0.3% | +5.9% | +7.5% | +2.9% | +12.6% | +6.6% | +0.6% | +2.3% | +2.6% | +6.6% | +4.5% | +1.9% | +1.5% | +5.0% | +2.9% | +2.6% | +4.9% | +5.4% | +3.8% | +7.2% | +5.7% | +4.9% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：金融与保险业 | +9.9% | +12.4% | +8.6% | +11.5% | −5.9% | −1.4% | −2.6% | +7.8% | −6.0% | +6.7% | −0.5% | +7.6% | −3.5% | +4.0% | −1.8% | −7.2% | +5.1% | +5.3% | −0.2% | +4.3% | +2.8% | +9.4% | +17.9% | +7.6% | −2.8% | +14.3% | −4.8% | +1.2% | −0.2% | −1.1% | +7.4% | +3.3% | +0.6% | +8.4% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：房地产业 | +4.4% | +4.4% | +4.4% | +8.4% | +6.8% | +0.3% | +4.1% | +4.6% | +4.1% | +4.2% | +1.1% | +1.8% | −4.6% | +5.8% | −0.4% | +3.3% | −1.8% | +0.2% | −0.6% | −1.6% | −0.4% | −3.9% | +1.9% | −2.0% | −2.9% | +0.5% | +3.9% | +6.3% | +0.9% | −2.5% | −2.4% | +3.7% | +8.3% | +8.6% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：公共服务、教育与卫生 | +5.7% | +3.8% | +6.7% | −0.4% | +3.4% | +4.7% | +3.3% | +3.5% | +3.0% | +2.1% | +2.4% | +2.9% | +4.7% | +2.6% | +1.3% | +1.7% | +4.0% | +0.2% | −0.2% | +0.1% | −0.5% | +1.1% | +1.4% | +1.5% | +1.9% | +0.7% | +2.3% | +1.0% | +0.1% | +0.3% | +3.6% | +1.5% | +4.4% | +5.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：其他服务业 | +5.8% | +3.3% | +5.9% | −8.4% | −1.3% | +17.6% | +2.4% | +2.6% | +3.0% | +4.8% | +2.9% | +3.0% | +5.5% | +3.3% | +3.6% | +4.0% | +6.1% | +0.1% | +0.9% | −3.0% | −3.1% | −1.3% | +4.1% | +3.1% | +3.1% | +1.7% | +3.0% | +3.2% | +4.0% | +3.1% | +7.0% | −2.7% | +7.5% | +6.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 每小时单位劳动力成本：信息与通信业 | +1.8% | +8.5% | +0.6% | +6.4% | +2.0% | +1.0% | +3.4% | −2.0% | −1.9% | +2.9% | +1.4% | +1.1% | −3.5% | +2.6% | −7.5% | +1.5% | +1.6% | +0.9% | −7.8% | −6.3% | +3.4% | −4.7% | +10.9% | −1.2% | −2.6% | +2.0% | −3.1% | −6.6% | −7.6% | −1.4% | +0.8% | +4.5% | −0.7% | +2.2% |
最新值
本页序列为年度，时间跨度从1991至2025。来源：德国联邦银行（Deutsche Bundesbank）。
常见问题
- 德国国内生产总值（GDP）与国民总收入的最新值是多少？
- GDP（链式指数）在2025为105.07。较2024+0.2%。
- 德国国内生产总值（GDP）与国民总收入的数据可追溯至何时？
- 本页序列为年度，时间跨度从1991至2025。来源：德国联邦银行（Deutsche Bundesbank）。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 德国国民经济核算数据包含哪些内容？
- 德国国民经济核算数据详尽记录全社会的国内生产总值（GDP）和国民总收入。由德国联邦银行发布，涵盖住户收入、私人消费、固定资本形成总额以及存货变动等分项。
- 德国GDP和国民收入数据的更新频率是怎样的？
- 德国联邦银行按年度发布德国GDP和国民收入统计数据。该时间序列提供了自1950年以来的历史数据。
- 德国国民经济核算中包含哪些薪酬数据？
- 德国国民经济核算包括工资、劳动力成本和劳动生产率数据，涵盖每工时雇员报酬以及生产和建筑业等各经济行业的工资总额。
- 德国固定资本形成总额是如何核算的？
- 德国固定资本形成总额按资产类别和部门细分，涵盖广义政府与非政府实体。数据以现价、链式指数以及基于2020年基期的价格指数形式呈现。