日本直接投资（FDI）存量（分行业）
日本按行业划分的对外与对内直接投资年末存量，以及按最终投资国重新归属的对内直接投资头寸。
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| 指标 | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 对外直接投资存量（分行业）1 | |||||||||||||
| 合计2 | 3,599,783.4 | 3,320,270.23 | 2,898,235.79 | 2,602,433.52 | 2,210,709.12 | 1,953,243.13 | 1,942,604.26 | 1,738,663.08 | 1,690,705.71 | 1,536,178.22 | 1,480,663.63 | 1,389,780.49 | |
| 制造业（合计）12 | 1,339,024.29 | 1,217,322.2 | 1,093,313.26 | 971,561.51 | 862,780.57 | 783,542.29 | 795,575.97 | 692,812.62 | 697,253.12 | 647,078.62 | 645,446.33 | 629,134.38 | |
| 食品 | 232,041.34 | 179,153.22 | 165,006.52 | 143,415.28 | 135,770.32 | 103,998.77 | 91,761.88 | 92,385.97 | 94,362.26 | 84,142.04 | 89,600.29 | 84,685.66 | |
| 纺织 | 15,296.9 | 18,100.37 | 16,221.7 | 14,709 | 12,065.23 | 10,551.75 | 10,817.31 | 10,185.35 | 9,106.08 | 8,225.23 | 6,835.31 | 7,205.07 | |
| 木材与纸浆 | 20,843.31 | 21,767.21 | 20,725.75 | 17,808.11 | 15,042.71 | 12,394.79 | 12,551.85 | 12,133.6 | 10,893.14 | 11,679.92 | 12,520.37 | 12,522.02 | |
| 化学与医药 | 264,795.91 | 254,746.05 | 228,627.26 | 202,097.71 | 174,601.93 | 155,210.28 | 197,879.66 | 132,691.6 | 131,246.04 | 116,875.43 | 122,560.11 | 117,583.16 | |
| 石油 | 6,746.28 | 6,893.28 | 6,530.26 | 5,878.71 | 4,690.84 | 4,937.45 | 4,132.45 | 3,902.34 | 3,546.13 | 3,436.36 | 4,244 | 5,425.48 | |
| 橡胶与皮革 | 49,119.23 | 45,298.93 | 40,850.54 | 33,286.45 | 26,070.23 | 25,917.25 | 25,582.58 | 24,205.49 | 24,471.62 | 21,606.98 | 19,882.79 | 19,962.8 | |
| 玻璃与陶瓷 | 42,066.58 | 41,768.65 | 39,550.54 | 38,343.38 | 34,964.04 | 31,057.4 | 28,916.81 | 22,359.32 | 24,987.99 | 23,074.62 | 21,881.19 | 23,105.27 | |
| 钢铁、有色金属及金属制品 | 105,983.85 | 80,815.23 | 72,814.07 | 63,279.18 | 53,025.59 | 49,200.31 | 52,012.29 | 52,432.45 | 51,576.28 | 52,958.98 | 51,625.41 | 50,180.98 | |
| 通用机械 | 135,387.83 | 131,790.22 | 115,194.5 | 104,969.81 | 83,377.45 | 73,264.95 | 76,084.53 | 72,300.59 | 69,347.31 | 65,842.76 | 63,847.83 | 56,741.48 | |
| 电气机械 | 157,423.49 | 145,098.72 | 124,774.64 | 114,547.15 | 109,371.76 | 113,158.22 | 102,212.84 | 90,567.88 | 95,186.41 | 90,859.46 | 87,625.85 | 92,822.4 | |
| 运输设备 | 238,172.59 | 224,287.38 | 200,250.65 | 177,032.82 | 166,402.34 | 160,605.06 | 151,859.48 | 140,855.6 | 141,822.84 | 133,872.8 | 131,017.25 | 126,904.17 | |
| 精密机械 | 33,459.65 | 33,300.7 | 30,881.64 | 28,302.74 | 22,615.79 | 20,340.98 | 20,315.66 | 18,586.14 | 21,442.93 | 17,514.69 | 17,436.2 | 16,926.05 | |
| 非制造业（合计）10 | 2,260,759.11 | 2,102,948.04 | 1,804,922.53 | 1,630,872 | 1,347,928.55 | 1,169,700.85 | 1,147,028.29 | 1,045,850.46 | 993,452.6 | 889,099.6 | 835,217.3 | 760,646.11 | |
| 农林业 | 3,915.04 | 2,387.2 | 1,922.89 | 2,191.38 | 1,725.36 | 1,512.91 | 1,369.04 | 1,182.39 | 1,148.58 | 1,398.04 | 1,547.41 | 1,963.4 | |
| 渔业与水产业 | 3,515.96 | 2,685.92 | 2,076.76 | 2,054.17 | 2,019.75 | 2,000.61 | 2,005.02 | 2,095.41 | 2,220.55 | 2,427.97 | 2,321.31 | 2,366.62 | |
| 采矿业 | 143,997.39 | 142,894.12 | 125,603.12 | 112,331.39 | 92,251.84 | 87,996.31 | 91,152.15 | 86,435.92 | 87,570.92 | 97,194.39 | 113,795.08 | 114,029.75 | |
| 建筑业 | 19,157.93 | 17,701.9 | 13,580.94 | 11,192.45 | 10,215.36 | 8,362.22 | 8,398.9 | 10,081.35 | 8,761.97 | 8,057.86 | 6,632.99 | 6,958.3 | |
| 运输业 | 49,711.55 | 33,087.13 | 30,212.85 | 24,984.9 | 19,883.31 | 19,703.01 | 22,234.13 | 20,223.79 | 18,957.62 | 21,053.76 | 25,669.53 | 16,415.56 | |
| 通信业 | 165,703.34 | 156,281.31 | 149,688.58 | 140,349.56 | 129,051.84 | 115,207.76 | 130,086.57 | 138,995.68 | 114,772.18 | 93,522.88 | 84,546.86 | 74,166.31 | |
| 批发与零售业 | 587,553.05 | 581,600.53 | 513,472.24 | 451,386.75 | 373,722.27 | 323,233.5 | 300,973.5 | 250,829.64 | 237,750.25 | 212,753.49 | 209,630.07 | 193,574.39 | |
| 金融与保险业 | 914,254.22 | 810,242.01 | 674,413.46 | 641,533.47 | 525,670.07 | 435,824.72 | 411,891.66 | 364,872.21 | 343,961.01 | 304,025.11 | 290,589.92 | 258,558.95 | |
| 房地产业 | 109,934.85 | 100,672.51 | 77,520.99 | 61,140.28 | 44,794.45 | 39,769.86 | 49,429.43 | 36,479.85 | 34,061.95 | 28,584.83 | 23,738.05 | 20,806.74 | |
| 服务业 | 135,013.85 | 137,480.21 | 120,352.28 | 102,972.55 | 81,269.18 | 78,078.17 | 77,212.96 | 83,514.2 | 94,677.72 | 78,585.08 | 39,061.57 | 36,442.79 | |
| 对内直接投资存量（分行业）1 | |||||||||||||
| 合计2 | |||||||||||||
| 制造业（合计）12 | 113,156.34 | 112,176.74 | 113,421.54 | 102,575.87 | 93,336.71 | 93,327.64 | 97,591.73 | 88,301.22 | 99,399.74 | 94,794.55 | 88,548.05 | 84,004.35 | |
| 食品 | 1,373 | 1,272.19 | 1,235.56 | 1,006.14 | 1,231.3 | 2,402.5 | 2,605.04 | 2,417.61 | 2,845.61 | 2,987.19 | 2,733.76 | 2,926.86 | |
| 纺织 | 834.27 | 796.16 | 787.29 | 685.87 | 513.98 | 474.37 | 386.49 | 406.59 | 427.54 | 390.44 | 359.73 | 266.68 | |
| 木材与纸浆 | 586.61 | 741.1 | 692.12 | 459.48 | 199.85 | 145.07 | 132.56 | 95.64 | 113.53 | 155.22 | 120.38 | 90.18 | |
| 化学与医药 | 34,991.36 | 32,157.32 | 31,899.72 | 29,339.3 | 32,333.98 | 18,814.01 | 20,415.36 | 16,392.98 | 14,769.53 | 15,048.31 | 14,455.19 | 11,931.33 | |
| 石油 | 209.4 | 105.1 | 103.66 | 134.43 | 130.75 | 143.46 | 77.84 | 465.86 | 1,420.68 | 898.5 | 2,746.47 | 2,720.56 | |
| 橡胶与皮革 | 779.54 | 845.67 | 729.48 | 23.15 | 21.68 | 19.13 | 21.52 | 21.51 | 24.82 | 33.28 | 33.25 | 163.91 | |
| 玻璃与陶瓷 | 4,916.06 | 4,750.58 | 4,819.01 | 4,539.61 | 4,432.83 | 4,318.12 | 3,312.31 | 3,579.37 | 3,478.65 | 2,813.23 | 3,780.26 | 3,620.33 | |
| 钢铁、有色金属及金属制品 | 5,929.47 | 4,693.6 | 4,816.35 | 4,622.62 | 1,008.87 | 1,044.9 | 860.66 | 860.63 | 949.32 | 1,014.98 | 1,102.15 | 1,150.2 | |
| 通用机械 | 6,417.72 | 6,104.47 | 5,894.05 | 5,748.46 | 5,963.75 | 5,003.25 | 5,306.66 | 5,953.31 | 7,017.35 | 5,953.22 | 5,340.08 | 4,451.57 | |
| 电气机械 | 27,050.59 | 25,505.96 | 26,972.97 | 22,598.54 | 16,605.19 | 25,284.23 | 25,212.77 | 20,383.01 | 32,330.65 | 30,975.92 | 26,353.06 | 25,506.26 | |
| 运输设备 | 26,887.25 | 31,930.28 | 30,544.51 | 30,656.98 | 28,327.39 | 32,620.77 | 36,267.81 | 34,557.99 | 32,806.29 | 30,381.41 | 27,034.92 | 27,825.32 | |
| 精密机械 | 743.83 | 1,044.76 | 2,782.43 | 560.45 | 405.01 | 552.89 | 283.45 | 431.8 | 475.28 | 306.43 | 361.28 | 515.59 | |
| 非制造业（合计）10 | 226,897.54 | 214,726.52 | 202,637.16 | 198,645 | 182,052.68 | 165,820.05 | 146,629.38 | 138,372.3 | 129,156.24 | 134,850.47 | 121,297.84 | 123,090.29 | |
| 农林业 | 191.41 | 173.49 | 159.33 | 158.26 | 156.84 | 101.52 | 98.69 | 129.9 | 91.29 | 95.19 | 90.98 | 92.34 | |
| 渔业与水产业 | 103.45 | 100.44 | 112.53 | 86.79 | 49.55 | 38.77 | 26.48 | 17.2 | 3.5 | 1.55 | |||
| 采矿业 | 310.07 | 287.63 | 278.1 | 312.19 | 293.04 | 235.72 | 231.5 | 177.29 | 309.7 | 137.34 | 72.11 | 55.53 | |
| 建筑业 | 129.21 | 550.83 | 335.46 | 446.66 | 374.7 | 311.17 | 621.23 | 179.45 | 654.18 | 911.21 | 325.71 | 244.03 | |
| 运输业 | 13,551.48 | 14,089.25 | 13,633.6 | 12,399.02 | 4,983.13 | 4,215.37 | 4,079.12 | 4,377.55 | 4,022.94 | 4,314.34 | 1,904.6 | 1,313.92 | |
| 通信业 | 31,448.78 | 28,780.71 | 25,399.16 | 22,534.74 | 23,437.7 | 20,340.27 | 21,160.13 | 22,326.09 | 8,736.03 | 8,659.91 | 8,211.34 | 5,952.35 | |
| 批发与零售业 | 6,563.19 | 3,399.36 | 6,269.87 | 2,489.2 | 4,476.16 | 4,317.82 | -9,726.25 | -199.42 | 7,189.29 | 13,059.89 | 10,763.82 | 16,440.39 | |
| 金融与保险业 | 125,538.87 | 120,507.01 | 115,434.31 | 117,962.93 | 110,032.45 | 99,711.85 | 95,004.55 | 76,586.53 | 75,103.97 | 77,654.31 | 74,643.47 | 76,729.57 | |
| 房地产业 | 7,050.09 | 7,804.92 | 5,875.77 | 5,049.33 | 4,569.18 | 5,216.28 | 5,147.08 | 5,527.19 | 4,341.28 | 4,034.24 | 3,889.35 | 3,552.4 | |
| 服务业 | 15,180.66 | 16,566.79 | 14,174.97 | 16,206.2 | 13,993.83 | 13,571.58 | 12,755.14 | 12,508.28 | 13,579.59 | 11,687.58 | 8,279.21 | 6,907.04 | |
| 对内直接投资存量（按最终投资者）41 | |||||||||||||
| 合计 | 340,053.88 | 326,903.27 | 316,058.7 | 301,220.87 | 275,389.39 | 259,147.69 | 244,221.11 | 226,673.52 | 228,555.99 | 229,645.02 | 209,845.89 | ||
| 亚洲 | 124,993.49 | 114,104.76 | 102,112.4 | 97,968.46 | 84,953.25 | 63,501.04 | 57,660.33 | 53,040.19 | 41,895.32 | 33,901.66 | 27,145.9 | ||
| 亚洲/日本 | 2,882.61 | 1,847.97 | 2,496.65 | 2,917.73 | 1,634.59 | 1,322.43 | 410.61 | 410.18 | |||||
| 亚洲/中国 | 3,082.65 | 2,695.54 | 2,620.92 | 3,131.54 | 3,007.08 | 2,665.91 | 2,922.06 | 2,592.4 | 1,799.35 | 1,690.44 | 790.34 | ||
| 亚洲/中国香港 | 29,969.12 | 28,632.83 | 28,581.71 | 27,540.64 | 32,185.48 | 13,035.06 | 10,785.34 | 8,453.94 | 7,385.79 | 6,149.47 | 5,645.64 | ||
| 亚洲/中国台湾 | 17,915.67 | 16,447.78 | 12,400.48 | 12,280.45 | 9,628.27 | 10,181.27 | 10,569.97 | 9,768.36 | 8,995.18 | 5,294.7 | 4,563.56 | ||
| 亚洲/韩国 | 8,991.41 | 8,684.67 | 8,408.79 | 7,916.1 | 7,288.52 | 9,380.9 | 9,686.36 | 7,504.47 | 7,048.36 | 5,156.97 | 4,179.74 | ||
| 亚洲/新加坡 | 59,730.45 | 53,869.6 | 45,080.13 | 41,429.56 | 29,952.56 | 25,319.98 | 22,199.53 | 23,308.99 | 15,737.45 | 14,932.04 | 11,460.97 | ||
| 亚洲/泰国 | 206.43 | 177.72 | 145.47 | 162.34 | 148.96 | 210.54 | 192.26 | 134.76 | 152.46 | 102.94 | 62.15 | ||
| 亚洲/印度尼西亚 | -2.9 | 209.32 | 203.6 | 172.96 | 155.87 | 122.17 | 58.63 | 29.28 | 34.07 | 75.53 | 157.72 | ||
| 亚洲/马来西亚 | 374.76 | -920.96 | -320.84 | -20.21 | 24.46 | 396.93 | 247.63 | 339.66 | 330.02 | 308.86 | 168.85 | ||
| 亚洲/菲律宾 | 293.65 | 231.32 | 196.9 | 139.34 | 139.64 | 147.31 | 128.83 | 107.28 | 73.13 | 76.27 | 66.04 | ||
| 亚洲/越南 | -926.69 | 10.83 | -25.89 | 10.14 | 4.72 | 5.58 | 4.32 | 4.34 | 1.72 | -5.39 | 0.11 | ||
| 亚洲/印度 | 2,282.98 | 2,195.11 | 2,177.58 | 2,139.61 | 563.95 | 460.44 | 219.2 | 209.65 | 185.58 | 71.69 | 6.83 | ||
| 北美洲 | 89,925.23 | 92,254.81 | 95,677.25 | 92,035.99 | 79,312.28 | 91,890.94 | 83,510 | 67,086.61 | 82,531.97 | 94,299.07 | 84,972.68 | ||
| 北美洲/美国 | 79,784.01 | 88,526.82 | 93,249.5 | 90,144.48 | 77,273.17 | 90,298.69 | 81,794.65 | 65,549.76 | 80,975.16 | 92,398.58 | 83,378 | ||
| 北美洲/加拿大 | 10,141.21 | 3,727.99 | 2,427.75 | 1,891.51 | 2,039.11 | 1,592.24 | 1,715.36 | 1,536.85 | 1,556.81 | 1,900.5 | 1,594.68 | ||
| 中南美洲 | 9,917.42 | 10,904.2 | 7,422.67 | 8,127.62 | 9,121.97 | 9,519.72 | 7,748.33 | 8,130.7 | 6,176.93 | 9,334.88 | 8,925.63 | ||
| 中南美洲/墨西哥 | 318.81 | 302.82 | 342.3 | 333.4 | 294.34 | 290.57 | 282.83 | 287.98 | 264.88 | 277.97 | 263.06 | ||
| 中南美洲/巴西 | -3,323.76 | -2,468.06 | -2,467 | -2,552.58 | -1,698.7 | -1,808.16 | -2,796.87 | -3,488.72 | -1,320.55 | -1,021.69 | -1,392.66 | ||
| 中南美洲/开曼群岛 | 9,680.84 | 10,043.92 | 6,730.92 | 7,850.61 | 8,241.61 | 8,582.26 | 8,723.27 | 9,988.06 | 6,123.32 | 8,351.4 | 8,575.91 | ||
| 大洋洲 | 1,317.21 | 1,555.54 | 1,457.71 | 3,355.44 | 2,451.73 | 2,790.01 | 1,534.4 | 1,610.62 | 1,323.12 | 1,750.26 | 1,570.77 | ||
| 大洋洲/澳大利亚 | 873.54 | 870.69 | 836.55 | 822.69 | 804.73 | 803.84 | 1,012.82 | 1,018.87 | 754.02 | 1,269.46 | 1,144.84 | ||
| 大洋洲/新西兰 | -69.34 | 307.14 | 298.52 | 306.64 | 312.28 | 291.09 | 288.67 | 379.24 | 382.46 | 406.13 | 383.15 | ||
| 欧洲 | 122,237.02 | 113,936.96 | 114,660.32 | 104,111.75 | 102,104.05 | 94,396.76 | 93,795.16 | 97,246.32 | 93,752.05 | 87,576.1 | 84,707.71 | ||
| 欧洲/德国 | 7,969.6 | 5,973.65 | 9,170.76 | 5,146.05 | 11,067.27 | 11,924.93 | 11,938.36 | 11,509.99 | 9,155.09 | 10,122.81 | 11,696.57 | ||
| 欧洲/英国 | 11,984.69 | 10,218.15 | 10,618.3 | 8,638.21 | 7,178.75 | 6,421.35 | -2,837.99 | 3,228.92 | 7,183.41 | 8,286.33 | 7,277.33 | ||
| 欧洲/法国 | 36,739.1 | 46,244 | 45,853.02 | 46,651.48 | 41,408.75 | 43,377.4 | 49,845.33 | 49,561.58 | 44,113.08 | 44,337.23 | 41,484.98 | ||
| 欧洲/荷兰 | 7,470.86 | 4,381.06 | 6,963.46 | 8,153.87 | 8,850.06 | 6,148.11 | 7,636.18 | 7,285.9 | 9,179.82 | 6,543.33 | 7,244.99 | ||
| 欧洲/意大利 | 838.41 | 782.39 | 1,023.77 | 845.05 | 771.14 | 747.52 | 831.76 | 637.53 | 714.03 | 716.37 | 689.58 | ||
| 欧洲/比利时 | 4,570.33 | 4,398.2 | 4,745.27 | 4,412.87 | 3,644.68 | 3,734.55 | 3,459.58 | 977.08 | 1,480.58 | 509.09 | 312.35 | ||
| 欧洲/卢森堡 | 14,994.07 | 12,813.8 | 13,679.47 | 10,463.03 | 9,062.59 | 7,989.55 | 5,560.85 | 5,308.97 | 5,175.81 | 4,343.73 | 4,121.19 | ||
| 欧洲/瑞士 | 19,085.28 | 11,638.26 | 15,378.74 | 13,552.11 | 11,050.46 | 7,862.46 | 11,044.19 | 11,503.83 | 11,070.7 | 11,372.5 | 9,890.38 | ||
| 欧洲/瑞典 | 564.83 | 772.73 | -2,320.34 | -1,198.43 | 767.69 | 235.44 | 720.95 | 549 | 480.33 | 710.64 | 818.97 | ||
| 欧洲/西班牙 | -287.2 | -563.49 | -661.19 | -543.49 | -515.25 | -82.49 | -166.32 | -977.01 | -206.09 | -77.86 | -193.92 | ||
| 欧洲/俄罗斯 | 61.6 | 61.6 | 61.6 | 61.6 | 60.62 | 60.62 | 60.17 | 58.38 | 58.01 | 57.23 | 52.38 | ||
| 中东 | -8,104.34 | -5,952.78 | -5,257.85 | -4,672.91 | -2,773.28 | -3,153.98 | -175.51 | -578.67 | 1,456.82 | 2,096.41 | 2,104.65 | ||
| 中东/沙特阿拉伯 | -8,609.37 | -6,238.48 | -5,544.33 | -4,942.31 | -3,625.1 | -3,762.96 | -4,043.91 | -3,501.39 | -878.64 | -292.98 | 183.79 | ||
| 中东/阿联酋 | 238.35 | 199.72 | 208.79 | 184.92 | 779.96 | 514.22 | 584.12 | 624.41 | 1,614.95 | 1,666.03 | 1,570.31 | ||
| 非洲 | -267.12 | 64.81 | -48.78 | 259.54 | 184.4 | 168.22 | 113.41 | 102.77 | 104.68 | 102.4 | 84.12 | ||
| 非洲/南非 | 9.13 | 9.39 | 8.88 | 13.28 | 6.05 | 6.04 | 5.91 | 5.43 | 4.29 | 2.09 | 1.63 |
最新值
本页序列为年度，时间跨度从2014至2025。来源：日本银行（BOJ） – 分地区和行业直接投资。
常见问题
- 日本直接投资（FDI）存量（分行业）的最新值是多少？
- 合计在2025为359.98万亿日元。较2024+8.4%。
- 日本直接投资（FDI）存量（分行业）的数据可追溯至何时？
- 本页序列为年度，时间跨度从2014至2025。来源：日本银行（BOJ） – 分地区和行业直接投资。本数据表中的每个序列均可查看全历史图表，并支持下载为CSV或Excel格式。
- 本表主要统计哪些维度的直接投资信息？
- 本指标反映日本对外直接投资与外国对日直接投资的年末累积头寸。除按制造业与非制造业等行业分类统计外，还包含按照最终投资者母国进行归属穿透的对内直接投资存量布局。
- 该数据由哪个机构编发，依据什么口径？
- 本数据由日本银行（BOJ）发布，属于分地区和行业直接投资统计体系。官方依照国际投资头寸表原则编制，通过穿透中介控股架构追溯资本真实来源地，确保投资归属准确。
- 在阅读本表的直接投资存量时应如何把握？
- 该指标属于年度名义存量序列，未进行季节调整。对比流量数据，存量反映长期的产业资本沉淀与控制权分布，结合最终投资国视角可剔除离岸中转干扰，真实反映各国在日资产规模。